The Encoding Of Motion Events In Chinese

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Encoding Motion Events in Mandarin Chinese

Jingxia Lin
Encoding Motion Events in Mandarin Chinese Book PDF

Author : Jingxia Lin
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-02-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262974

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Encoding Motion Events in Mandarin Chinese by Jingxia Lin Pdf

This book is a corpus-based description and discussion of how Modern Mandarin Chinese encodes motion events, with a focus on how the distribution of verbal motion morphemes is closely associated with the meanings they lexicalize. The book is not only the first work that proposes a finer-grained classification and diagnostics of Chinese motion morphemes from the perspective of scale structure, but also the first to more comprehensively account for the ordering of Chinese motion morphemes. The findings of this study will not only enrich the literature on motion events, but more importantly, further our understanding of the nature of motion events and the way motion events are conceived and represented in the Chinese language. The major proposals and the cognitive functional approach of this work will also shed light on studies beyond motion. The book will be a valuable resource for scholars interested in motion events, syntax-semantic interface, and typology.

The Encoding of Motion Events in Chinese

Jingxia Lin
The Encoding of Motion Events in Chinese Book PDF

Author : Jingxia Lin
Publisher : Stanford University
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Electronic
ISBN : STANFORD:jm379cs8490

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The Encoding of Motion Events in Chinese by Jingxia Lin Pdf

This dissertation investigates the relative order of verbal morphemes that express motion in Chinese motion constructions consisting of multiple motion morphemes, e.g., the order of pao 'run' and jin 'enter' in the construction pao-jin fangjian run-enter room 'run into the room'. It argues that the order is predictable. Drawing on recent work on "scale structure", it divides Chinese motion morphemes into four types according to the type of scale each lexicalizes. Then it proposes a Motion Morpheme Hierarchy formed of these four types of motion morpheme that can be used to predict the order of motion morphemes. The hierarchy is supported by two extensive studies of multi-morpheme motion constructions using corpora of recent Chinese novels. In addition, the dissertation proposes a More Specific Constraint that explains why the Motion Morpheme Hierarchy emerges. The results of this study provides new insight into the distribution of motion morphemes in Chinese motion constructions and a more fine-grained analysis of the semantic relationships between the morphemes in these constructions; thus, it contributes to an increased understanding of how motion events are expressed in Chinese. The findings of this study may also illuminate the distribution of motion verbs in other languages, as well as constructions in domains other than motion.

The Encoding of Motion Events in Chinese

Jingxia Lin
The Encoding of Motion Events in Chinese Book PDF

Author : Jingxia Lin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:747192930

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The Encoding of Motion Events in Chinese by Jingxia Lin Pdf

This dissertation investigates the relative order of verbal morphemes that express motion in Chinese motion constructions consisting of multiple motion morphemes, e.g., the order of pao 'run' and jin 'enter' in the construction pao-jin fangjian run-enter room 'run into the room'. It argues that the order is predictable. Drawing on recent work on "scale structure", it divides Chinese motion morphemes into four types according to the type of scale each lexicalizes. Then it proposes a Motion Morpheme Hierarchy formed of these four types of motion morpheme that can be used to predict the order of motion morphemes. The hierarchy is supported by two extensive studies of multi-morpheme motion constructions using corpora of recent Chinese novels. In addition, the dissertation proposes a More Specific Constraint that explains why the Motion Morpheme Hierarchy emerges. The results of this study provides new insight into the distribution of motion morphemes in Chinese motion constructions and a more fine-grained analysis of the semantic relationships between the morphemes in these constructions; thus, it contributes to an increased understanding of how motion events are expressed in Chinese. The findings of this study may also illuminate the distribution of motion verbs in other languages, as well as constructions in domains other than motion.

Variation and Change in the Encoding of Motion Events

Juliana Goschler,Anatol Stefanowitsch
Variation and Change in the Encoding of Motion Events Book PDF

Author : Juliana Goschler,Anatol Stefanowitsch
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270948

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Variation and Change in the Encoding of Motion Events by Juliana Goschler,Anatol Stefanowitsch Pdf

The linguistic typology of motion event encoding is one of the central topics in Cognitive Linguistics. A vast body of typological, contrastive, and psycholinguistic research has shown the potential, but also the limitations of the original distinction between verb-framed and satellite-framed languages. This volume contains ten original papers focusing specifically on the variation and change of motion event encoding in individual languages and language families. The authors show that some of the central claims about motion event encoding need careful re-examination and reformulation and that individual languages and language families are more variable across space and time than even a refined typology could neatly capture at this time. The volume thus contributes to a more detailed and fine-grained foundation for the investigation of conceptual causes and consequences of different motion-event encoding strategies.

Space in Languages of China

Dan Xu
Space in Languages of China Book PDF

Author : Dan Xu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2008-08-02
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781402083211

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Space in Languages of China by Dan Xu Pdf

Space has long been a popular topic in linguistic research. Numerous books on the subject have been published over the past decade. However, none of these books were based on linguistic data from Chinese and expressions of space in Chinese have been largely neglected in past research. In this volume, not only Mandarin Chinese (the standard language) is investigated; several other dialects, as well as a minority language of China and Chinese Sign Language are studied. Cross-linguistic, synchronic and diachronic approaches are used to investigate phenomena related to space. The authors of this book present different points of view on the expression of space in language and related theoretical issues. As the contributing scholars argue, Chinese shares many common features with other languages, but also presents some particular properties. Space is a topic that is both classical and modern, of enduring interest. These studies of space give insight into not only general linguistics but also other domains such as anthropology and psychology.

Neglected Aspects of Motion-Event Description

Laure Sarda,Benjamin Fagard
Neglected Aspects of Motion Event Description Book PDF

Author : Laure Sarda,Benjamin Fagard
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027257819

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Neglected Aspects of Motion-Event Description by Laure Sarda,Benjamin Fagard Pdf

The idea of this book on "Neglected Aspects of Motion-Event Description" comes from the observation that, over the last 30 years, much attention has been devoted to the manner/path divide in relation to the distinction between Verb-Framed and Satellite-Framed languages. This mainstream focus has left aside other aspects of motion event descriptions. The chapters of this volume take an in-depth look at three less-studied aspects of motion expression. The first part of the book focuses on directional deixis, especially in relation to associated motion and visual motion. The second part explores variations in Source-Goal asymmetries. The third part investigates different types of motion event constructions, e.g., with various types of co-events. Many languages are taken into consideration throughout the 11 chapters, which gives the volume a clear typological dimension. This book is intended for students and academics interested in motion, spatial semantics, typological variation and cognitive linguistics.

The Segmentation and Representation of Translocative Motion Events in English and Chinese Discourse

Guofeng Zheng
The Segmentation and Representation of Translocative Motion Events in English and Chinese Discourse Book PDF

Author : Guofeng Zheng
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789813340374

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The Segmentation and Representation of Translocative Motion Events in English and Chinese Discourse by Guofeng Zheng Pdf

This book provides a systematic, contrastive analysis of the segmentation and representation of English and Chinese Translocative Motion Events (TMEs), which possess Macro-Event Property (MEP). It addresses all the issues critical to understanding TMEs in English and Chinese, from event segmentation, MEP principles and the conceptual structure of TMEs and their constituents, to the representation of Actant, Motion, Path and Ground. The book argues that the corpus-based alignment for the TME segmentation in both languages, the parameters of Actant, Motion, Path and Ground and their relevant statistical description are particularly important for understanding English and Chinese TMEs. The linguistic materialization of Actant, Ground, Path and Motion, together with a wealth of tables and figures, offers convincing evidence to support the typological classification of English and Chinese. The book’s suggestions regarding the Talmyan bipartite typology and Bohnemeyer’s MEP contribute to the advancement of TME studies and language typology, and help learners to understand motion events and English-Chinese typological similarities and differences.

The Typology of Motion Events

Carine Yuk-man Yiu
The Typology of Motion Events Book PDF

Author : Carine Yuk-man Yiu
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110341768

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The Typology of Motion Events by Carine Yuk-man Yiu Pdf

This comprehensive study concentrates particularly on the use of a closed set of motion verbs in five of the major dialects, including Mandarin, Wú, Hakka, Min and Cantonese. The author shows that these dialects form a continuum with some exhibiting more characteristics of a verb-framed language than the others. The phenomenon reflects the various stages of typological transformation and grammaticalization that the dialects have undergone.

The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Linguistics

William S-Y Wang,Chaofen Sun
The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Linguistics Book PDF

Author : William S-Y Wang,Chaofen Sun
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 928 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2015-01-29
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199856343

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The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Linguistics by William S-Y Wang,Chaofen Sun Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Chinese Linguistics offers a broad and comprehensive coverage of the entire field from a multi-disciplinary perspective. All chapters are contributed by leading scholars in their respective areas. This Handbook contains eight sections: history, languages and dialects, language contact, morphology, syntax, phonetics and phonology, socio-cultural aspects and neuro-psychological aspects. It provides not only a diachronic view of how languages evolve, but also a synchronic view of how languages in contact enrich each other by borrowing new words, calquing loan translation and even developing new syntactic structures. It also accompanies traditional linguistic studies of grammar and phonology with empirical evidence from psychology and neurocognitive sciences. In addition to research on the Chinese language and its major dialect groups, this handbook covers studies on sign languages and non-Chinese languages, such as the Austronesian languages spoken in Taiwan.

Space and Quantification in Languages of China

Dan Xu,Jingqi Fu
Space and Quantification in Languages of China Book PDF

Author : Dan Xu,Jingqi Fu
Publisher : Springer
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-24
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9783319100401

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Space and Quantification in Languages of China by Dan Xu,Jingqi Fu Pdf

This volume provides general linguists with new data and analysis on languages spoken in China regarding various aspects of space and quantification, using different approaches. Contributions by researchers from Mainland China, Hong Kong, Japan, Europe, the United States and Australia offer insights on aspects of language ranging from phonology and morphology to syntax and semantics, while the approaches vary from formal, historical, areal, typological, and cognitive linguistics to second language acquisition. After separate volumes on space and quantification in languages of China, the studies in this volume combine space and quantification to allow readers a view of the intersection of the two topics. Each article contributes to general linguistic knowledge while discussing a particular aspect of space or quantification in a particular language/dialect, offering new data and analysis from languages that are spoken in the same geographical area, and that belong to various language families that exist and evolve in close contact with one another.

Chinese Lexical Semantics

Qin Lu,Hong Gao
Chinese Lexical Semantics Book PDF

Author : Qin Lu,Hong Gao
Publisher : Springer
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-11
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319271941

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Chinese Lexical Semantics by Qin Lu,Hong Gao Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-workshop proceedings of the 16th Chinese Lexical Semantics Workshop, CLSW 2015, held in Beijing, China, in May 2015. The 64 regular and 4 short papers included in this volume were carefully reviewed and selected from 248 submissions. They are organized in topical sections named: lexical semantics; lexical resources; lexicology; natural language processing and applications; and syntax.

Encoding Events

Xuhui Hu
Encoding Events Book PDF

Author : Xuhui Hu
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192535962

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Encoding Events by Xuhui Hu Pdf

This volume presents theoretical and empirical research on the syntax of events within the broader framework of generative grammar, focusing on the central question of how conceptual meaning interacts with narrow syntactic computation. Xuhui Hu proposes a set of integration conditions that require the content of the predicate to be licensed by theta-role information generated by narrow syntax. The other principal theoretical component of the book concerns the functional structure of events, which is related to issues such as the parallel between the event and nominal domains, the mapping of a predicate onto an entity, and the grammatical foundation of verb classification. The framework is applied to three areas: the syntax of resultatives in English and Chinese, cross-linguistic and diachronic variation in resultatives, and applicative constructions. The findings shed light on the thematic relationship between core arguments and predicates and on the syntax of non-core arguments, contribute to the theory of parametric variation in the generative tradition, and provide insights into the verb-framed vs satellite-framed typology

Motion and Space across Languages

Iraide Ibarretxe-Antuñano
Motion and Space across Languages Book PDF

Author : Iraide Ibarretxe-Antuñano
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265364

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Motion and Space across Languages by Iraide Ibarretxe-Antuñano Pdf

This volume offers a unique combination of interdisciplinary research and a comprehensive overview of motion and space studies from a semantic typological perspective. The chapters present cutting-edge research covering central topics such as the status of semantic components in motion event descriptions and their role in typological variation, the function of linguistic multimodal structures for the codification of motion, the diachronic evolution of motion expressions and its effects on motion typologies, the correspondences between physical and non-physical (fictive, metaphorical) motion, and the impact of contexts and genres on the characterization and interpretation of motion events. These issues are examined from a theoretical and applied linguistic perspective (L1–L2 acquisition, translation/interpreting). The analyses make use of diachronic and synchronic data collected by a range of methods (elicitation, experimentation, and corpus research) in more than fifteen languages. All in all, this book will be of great value to scholars and students interested in the expression of motion and space across languages.

New Perspectives on Aspect and Modality in Chinese Historical Linguistics

Barbara Meisterernst
New Perspectives on Aspect and Modality in Chinese Historical Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Barbara Meisterernst
Publisher : Springer
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-28
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9789811319488

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New Perspectives on Aspect and Modality in Chinese Historical Linguistics by Barbara Meisterernst Pdf

This book presents new perspectives on the study of Aspect and Modality in Chinese Historical Linguistics. Based on the international Workshop on Aspect and Modality in Chinese, the book includes the latest research findings in the field to make them available not only to specialists in Classical and Buddhist Chinese, but also to researchers and students of general linguistics and of the universals of language. It also discusses different aspects of the AM (Aspect-Modality) and the TAM (Tense-Aspect-Modality) system of Chinese. It provides a comprehensive overview of both of the universally related systems of aspect and modality. The first part of the book focuses on aspectual features of Chinese; these include basic studies on the syntactic representation of the aspectual structure of the verb phrase in Archaic Chinese, the aspectual function of different object constructions and their development, temporal features of the verb phrase, and the aspectual functions of no minalization processes. The second part includes articles highlighting different aspects of the modal system or the interplay between tense, aspect and modality in Chinese, including a survey on the history of studies on modality in Chinese and the modal and temporal aspectual/markers indicating future meanings, a specialized study on modal deontic verbs in the Buddhist Vinaya texts, the modal function of rhetorical questions in Buddhist Chinese, and a study on the diachronic development of the aspectual and modal system in Chinese.

A Typological Approach to Grammaticalization and Lexicalization

Janet Zhiqun Xing
A Typological Approach to Grammaticalization and Lexicalization Book PDF

Author : Janet Zhiqun Xing
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110637427

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A Typological Approach to Grammaticalization and Lexicalization by Janet Zhiqun Xing Pdf

"Based on comparative analyses of diachronic data, the articles in this volume address both theoretical and methodological issues in the study of grammaticalization and lexicalization in both Eastern and Western languages. The central question raised and discussed in this volume is how, if any, typological properties of the two genetically unrelated language families interact with the processes of grammaticalization and lexicalization."--