The Ends Of The Moral Virtues And The First Principles Of Practical Reason In Thomas Aquinas

The Ends Of The Moral Virtues And The First Principles Of Practical Reason In Thomas Aquinas Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The Ends Of The Moral Virtues And The First Principles Of Practical Reason In Thomas Aquinas book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

The Ends of the Moral Virtues and the First Principles of Practical Reason in Thomas Aquinas

Dominic Farrell
The Ends of the Moral Virtues and the First Principles of Practical Reason in Thomas Aquinas Book PDF

Author : Dominic Farrell
Publisher : Pontificia Univ. Gregoriana
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 8878392308

Get Book

The Ends of the Moral Virtues and the First Principles of Practical Reason in Thomas Aquinas by Dominic Farrell Pdf

How do ordinary people come to know what is virtuous? Do our moral convictions merely reflect our cultural background and upbringing, or do we somehow understand what is virtuous by ourselves and in a failsafe manner? Thomas Aquinas believes that we do. In his view practical reason is guided by our natural knowledge of the end of the moral virtues. The ends of the moral virtues pre-exist in practical reason (Summa theologiae II-II.47.6-7). This book delves into this argument, its historical background, and its implications for Aquinas' account of the cognitive foundations of deliberation. For Thomas the naturally known, overarching ends of the moral virtues and human life are love for God, self and others. They are first principles of practical reason. This order of love determines the content, logic and workings of natural law. In this way, Aquinas not only develops a compelling account of natural law, but also bridges the gap between natural law and virtue. The fundamental content of natural law is tied up with the shape and structure of the moral virtues. Aquinas' innovative wedding of Aristotelian and Augustinian accounts of deliberation constitutes an important chapter within mediaeval moral philosophy. It can also contribute much to contemporary reflection on practical reason, natural law and virtue ethics.

Thomas Aquinas on the Cardinal Virtues

Christopher Kaczor,Thomas, SJ Sherman
Thomas Aquinas on the Cardinal Virtues Book PDF

Author : Christopher Kaczor,Thomas, SJ Sherman
Publisher : Catholic University of America Press
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-30
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780813233611

Get Book

Thomas Aquinas on the Cardinal Virtues by Christopher Kaczor,Thomas, SJ Sherman Pdf

Thomas Aquinas on the Cardinal Virtues provides essential passages from Thomas's treatment of the cardinal virtues in the Summa theologiae, edited and explained for classroom use or the independent reader. Arranged for beginners, this book contains passages from the Summa theologiae of great historical import, contemporary relevance, or intrinsic interest combined with abundant footnotes aiding the modern reader. Each individual article is arranged so that the question, e.g. “Is capital punishment moral?” is followed directed by Thomas’s answer. Then the first objection is raised, followed immediately by Thomas’s response, the second objection is raised and then Thomas answers it, and so forth. The abundant footnotes help first time readers navigate key theological and philosophical terms which may be unfamiliar. In addition, the notes provide biographical information about key authors cited by Thomas, such as Tully, Vegetius, and Gregory the Great. The footnotes sometimes look back at the sources and philosophical roots of what Thomas teaches. Other notes note how authors after Aquinas including theologians, church councils, and popes developed, synthesized, and sometimes rejected what Thomas teaches. In sum, this book seeks to illuminate Thomas’s teaching on the cardinal virtues such as a teacher might do in the classroom.

Aquinas on Imitation of Nature

Wojciech Golubiewski
Aquinas on Imitation of Nature Book PDF

Author : Wojciech Golubiewski
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780813234557

Get Book

Aquinas on Imitation of Nature by Wojciech Golubiewski Pdf

Aquinas on Imitation of Nature highlights and explores the doctrine of the imitation of nature, a crucial aspect of Aquinas’ metaethics and fills the gap in research on Aquinas’ moral doctrine and theory of action. It conveys Aquinas’ doctrine of the imitation of nature as a natural feature of right practical reason regarding moral thinking and action, indeed as an indispensable feature of virtuous flourishing in individual and communal aspects of human life. The book starts with an overview of some of recent interpretations of Aquinas’ moral doctrine and natural law, introducing the need to explore the role of the imitation of nature in human practical reasoning and action in this area of Aquinas’ teaching. The chapters that follow are based on a careful reading of selected texts of Aquinas, and gradually develop a thorough and comprehensive picture of his doctrine of the imitation of nature as a source of practical principles. The final chapter provides various examples of how Aquinas understands the imitation of nature in the realm of moral reasoning and action. The originality of this volume comes from its account of Aquinas’ medieval doctrine of the imitation of nature, in light of which the principles of right practical reason and virtuous action are congruent with and epistemologically dependant upon the basic terms of the movements of natural, sensible, non-rational agents. Through its thorough reading of Aquinas on the imitation of nature, the book aims to open new ways of appropriation of the metaphysical and natural tenets of his moral doctrine in the areas of theory of action, practical reason, natural law, and contemporary virtue ethics.

Traditions of Natural Law in Medieval Philosophy

Dominic Farrell
Traditions of Natural Law in Medieval Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Dominic Farrell
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-07-08
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780813235387

Get Book

Traditions of Natural Law in Medieval Philosophy by Dominic Farrell Pdf

Reflection on natural law reaches a highpoint during the Middle Ages. Not only do Christian thinkers work out the first systematic accounts of natural law and articulate the framework for subsequent reflection, the Jewish and Islamic traditions also develop their own canonical statements on the moral authority of reason vis-à-vis divine law. In the view of some, they thereby articulate their own theories of natural law. These various traditions of medieval reflection on natural law, and their interrelation, merit further study, particularly since they touch upon many current philosophical concerns. They grapple with the problem of ethical and religious pluralism. They consider whether universally valid standards of action and social life are accessible to those who rely on reason rather than divine law. In so doing, they develop sophisticated accounts of many central issues in metaethics, action theory, jurisprudence, and the philosophy of religion. However, do they reach a consensus about natural law, or do they end up defending incommensurable ethical frameworks? Do they confirm the value of arguments based on natural law or do they cast doubt on it? This collection brings together contributions from various expert scholars to explore these issues and the pluralism that exists within medieval reflection on natural law. It is the first one to study the relation between the natural law theories of these various traditions of medieval philosophy: Jewish, Islamic, Byzantine, and Latin. Each of the first four essays surveys the ‘natural law theory’ of one of the religious traditions of medieval philosophy—Jewish, Islamic, Byzantine, and Latin—and its relation to the others. The next four essays explore some of the alternative accounts of natural law that arise within the Latin tradition. They range over St. Bonaventure, Peter of Tarentaise, Matthew of Aquasparta, John Duns Scotus, and Marsilius of Padua.

Thomas Aquinas on Virtue

Thomas Osborne
Thomas Aquinas on Virtue Book PDF

Author : Thomas Osborne
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-06-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781316511749

Get Book

Thomas Aquinas on Virtue by Thomas Osborne Pdf

A comprehensive account of Thomas Aquinas's understanding of virtue, for scholars in ethics, medieval philosophy, and theology.

Aquinas on Virtue

Nicholas Austin
Aquinas on Virtue Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Austin
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781626164734

Get Book

Aquinas on Virtue by Nicholas Austin Pdf

Aquinas on Virtue is an original interpretation of one of the most compelling accounts of virtue in the Western tradition, that of the great theologian and philosopher Thomas Aquinas. This book offers a systematic analysis of Aquinas on the nature, genesis, and role of virtue in human life.

The Ethics of Aquinas

Stephen J. Pope
The Ethics of Aquinas Book PDF

Author : Stephen J. Pope
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 516 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0878408886

Get Book

The Ethics of Aquinas by Stephen J. Pope Pdf

In this comprehensive anthology, twenty-seven outstanding scholars from North America and Europe address every major aspect of Thomas Aquinas's understanding of morality and comment on his remarkable legacy. While there has been a revival of interest in recent years in the ethics of St. Thomas, no single work has yet fully examined the basic moral arguments and content of Aquinas' major moral work, the Second Part of the Summa Theologiae. This work fills that lacuna. The first chapters of The Ethics of Aquinas introduce readers to the sources, methods, and major themes of Aquinas's ethics. The second part of the book provides an extended discussion of ideas in the Second Part of the Summa Theologiae, in which contributors present cogent interpretations of the structure, major arguments, and themes of each of the treatises. The third and final part examines aspects of Thomistic ethics in the twentieth century and beyond. These essays reflect a diverse group of scholars representing a variety of intellectual perspectives. Contributors span numerous fields of study, including intellectual history, medieval studies, moral philosophy, religious ethics, and moral theology. This remarkable variety underscores how interpretations of Thomas's ethics continue to develop and evolve-and stimulate fervent discussion within the academy and the church. This volume is aimed at scholars, students, clergy, and all those who continue to find Aquinas a rich source of moral insight.

Human Action in Thomas Aquinas, John Duns Scotus, and William of Ockham

Thomas M. Osborne Jr.
Human Action in Thomas Aquinas John Duns Scotus and William of Ockham Book PDF

Author : Thomas M. Osborne Jr.
Publisher : CUA Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780813221786

Get Book

Human Action in Thomas Aquinas, John Duns Scotus, and William of Ockham by Thomas M. Osborne Jr. Pdf

This book sets out a thematic presentation of human action, especially as it relates to morality, in the three most significant figures in Medieval Scholastic thought: Thomas Aquinas, John Duns Scotus, and William of Ockham

Public Reason and Bioethics

Hon-Lam Li,Michael Campbell
Public Reason and Bioethics Book PDF

Author : Hon-Lam Li,Michael Campbell
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030611705

Get Book

Public Reason and Bioethics by Hon-Lam Li,Michael Campbell Pdf

This book explores and elaborates three theories of public reason, drawn from Rawlsian political liberalism, natural law theory, and Confucianism. Drawing together academics from these separate approaches, the volume explores how the three theories critique each other, as well as how each one brings its theoretical arsenal to bear on the urgent contemporary debate of medical assistance in dying. The volume is structured in two parts: an exploration of the three traditions, followed by an in-depth overview of the conceptual and historical background. In Part I, the three comprehensive opening chapters are supplemented by six dynamic chapters in dialogue with each other, each author responding to the other two traditions, and subsequently reflecting on the possible deficiencies of their own theories. The chapters in Part II cover a broad range of subjects, from an overview of the history of bioethics to the nature of autonomy and its status as a moral and political value. In its entirety, the volume provides a vibrant and exemplary collaborative resource to scholars interested in the role of public reason and its relevance in bioethical debate.

Aristotle's Ethics and Medieval Philosophy

Anthony Celano
Aristotle s Ethics and Medieval Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Anthony Celano
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107134850

Get Book

Aristotle's Ethics and Medieval Philosophy by Anthony Celano Pdf

Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics had a profound influence on generations of later philosophers, not only in the ancient era but also in the medieval period and beyond. In this book, Anthony Celano explores how medieval authors recast Aristotle's Ethics according to their own moral ideals. He argues that the moral standard for the Ethics is a human one, which is based upon the ethical tradition and the best practices of a given society. In the Middle Ages, this human standard was replaced by one that is universally applicable, since its foundation is eternal immutable divine law. Celano resolves the conflicting accounts of happiness in Aristotle's Nicomachean Ethics, demonstrates the importance of the virtue of phronesis (practical wisdom), and shows how the medieval view of moral reasoning alters Aristotle's concept of moral wisdom.

Nature as Reason

Jean Porter
Nature as Reason Book PDF

Author : Jean Porter
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Law
ISBN : 0802849067

Get Book

Nature as Reason by Jean Porter Pdf

This noteworthy book develops a new theory of the natural law that takes its orientation from the account of the natural law developed by Thomas Aquinas, as interpreted and supplemented in the context of scholastic theology in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries. Though this history might seem irrelevant to twenty-first-century life, Jean Porter shows that the scholastic approach to the natural law still has much to contribute to the contemporary discussion of Christian ethics. Aquinas and his interlocutors provide a way of thinking about the natural law that is distinctively theological while at the same time remaining open to other intellectual perspectives, including those of science. In the course of her work, Porter examines the scholastics' assumptions and beliefs about nature, Aquinas's account of happiness, and the overarching claim that reason can generate moral norms. Ultimately, Porter argues that a Thomistic theory of the natural law is well suited to provide a starting point for developing a more nuanced account of the relationship between specific beliefs and practices. While Aquinas's approach to the natural law may not provide a system of ethical norms that is both universally compelling and detailed enough to be practical, it does offer something that is arguably more valuable -- namely, a way of reflecting theologically on the phenomenon of human morality.

A Summary of Philosophy

Thomas Aquinas,Richard J. Regan
A Summary of Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Thomas Aquinas,Richard J. Regan
Publisher : Hackett Publishing
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2003-03-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781603840743

Get Book

A Summary of Philosophy by Thomas Aquinas,Richard J. Regan Pdf

This compact collection of philosophical texts from the Summa Theologica--on God, creation, the soul, human acts, moral good and evil, love, habits, virtue, and law--is presented newly translated in abridged form and cast in a modified version of the medieval quaestio. Included are only the most important objections and Aquinas’ replies; appeals to scriptural, theological, and philosophical authorities have been omitted. Unlike the ordering of the originals, questions and answers are here presented prior to objections and replies; the result is a sharp, rich, topically organized question-answer presentation of Aquinas' major philosophical arguments within a brief compass. A general Introduction, headnotes, a glossary, an index, and a select bibliography offer expert guidance to the work of this major philosopher.

Commentary on Thomas Aquinas's Virtue Ethics

J. Budziszewski
Commentary on Thomas Aquinas s Virtue Ethics Book PDF

Author : J. Budziszewski
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107165786

Get Book

Commentary on Thomas Aquinas's Virtue Ethics by J. Budziszewski Pdf

This guide to St Thomas Aquinas' virtue ethics provides commentary on essential texts, rendering them accessible to all readers.

The Eclipse of Classical Thought in China and The West

James Gordley
The Eclipse of Classical Thought in China and The West Book PDF

Author : James Gordley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108960076

Get Book

The Eclipse of Classical Thought in China and The West by James Gordley Pdf

For centuries, the starting points for serious thought about ethics, justice, and government were traditions founded, in China by Confucius, and in the West by his near contemporary Socrates. In both classical traditions, norms were based on human nature; to contravene these norms was to deny part of one's humanity. The Chinese and Western philosophical traditions have often been regarded as mutually unintelligible. This book shows that the differences can only be understood by examining where they converge. It describes the role of these traditions in two political achievements: the formation of the constitutions of Song dynasty China and the American Republic. Both traditions went into eclipse for similar reasons but with quite different consequences: in China, the growth of absolutism, and in the West, the inability of modern political and ethical thought to defend the most fundamental values.

Donations, Inheritance and Property in the Nordic and Western World from Late Antiquity until Today

Ole-Albert Rønning,Helle Møller Sigh,Helle Vogt
Donations Inheritance and Property in the Nordic and Western World from Late Antiquity until Today Book PDF

Author : Ole-Albert Rønning,Helle Møller Sigh,Helle Vogt
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-14
Category : History
ISBN : 9781351725989

Get Book

Donations, Inheritance and Property in the Nordic and Western World from Late Antiquity until Today by Ole-Albert Rønning,Helle Møller Sigh,Helle Vogt Pdf

Donations, Inheritance and Property in the Nordic and Western World from Late Antiquity until Today presents an examination of Nordic donation and gift-giving practices in the Nordic and Western world, beginning in late Antiquity and extending through to the present day. Through chapters contributed by leading international researchers, this book explores the changing legal, social and religious frameworks that shape how donations and gifts are given. In addition to donations to ecclesiastical, charitable and cultural institutions, this books also highlights the sociolegal challenges and the tensions that can occur as a result of transferring property, including answering key questions such as who has a right to what. It also presents, for the first time, an insight into the dynamics of donations and the interplay between individual motivations, strategic behaviour and the legal setting of inheritance law. Offering a broad chronological and European perspective and including a wide range of illuminating case studies Donations, Inheritance and Property in the Nordic and Western World from Late Antiquity until Today is ideal for students of Nordic and European legal and social history.