The Engine Of Complexity

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The Engine of Complexity

John E. Mayfield
The Engine of Complexity Book PDF

Author : John E. Mayfield
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2013-07-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780231535281

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The Engine of Complexity by John E. Mayfield Pdf

The concepts of evolution and complexity theory have become part of the intellectual ether permeating the life sciences, the social and behavioral sciences, and, more recently, management science and economics. In this book, John E. Mayfield elegantly synthesizes core concepts from multiple disciplines to offer a new approach to understanding how evolution works and how complex organisms, structures, organizations, and social orders can and do arise based on information theory and computational science. Intended for the intellectually adventuresome, this book challenges and rewards readers with a nuanced understanding of evolution and complexity that offers consistent, durable, and coherent explanations for major aspects of our life experiences. Numerous examples throughout the book illustrate evolution and complexity formation in action and highlight the core function of computation lying at the work's heart.

The Engine of Complexity

John Mayfield
The Engine of Complexity Book PDF

Author : John Mayfield
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780231163040

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The Engine of Complexity by John Mayfield Pdf

The concepts of evolution and complexity theory have become part of the intellectual ether permeating the life sciences, the social and behavioral sciences, and, more recently, management science and economics. In this book, John E. Mayfield elegantly synthesizes core concepts from multiple disciplines to offer a new approach to understanding how evolution works and how complex organisms, structures, organizations, and social orders can and do arise based on information theory and computational science. Intended for the intellectually adventuresome, this book challenges and rewards readers with a nuanced understanding of evolution and complexity that offers consistent, durable, and coherent explanations for major aspects of our life experiences. Numerous examples throughout the book illustrate evolution and complexity formation in action and highlight the core function of computation lying at the work's heart.

Innovation, Evolution and Complexity Theory

Koen Frenken
Innovation Evolution and Complexity Theory Book PDF

Author : Koen Frenken
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2006-03-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1781956413

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Innovation, Evolution and Complexity Theory by Koen Frenken Pdf

The motivation behind this book is the desire to integrate complexity theory into economic models of technological evolution. By means of developing an evolutionary model of complex technological systems, the book contributes to the neo-Schumpetarian literature on innovation, diffusion and technological paradigms.

Complexity

M. Mitchell Waldrop
Complexity Book PDF

Author : M. Mitchell Waldrop
Publisher : Open Road Media
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781504059145

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Complexity by M. Mitchell Waldrop Pdf

“If you liked Chaos, you’ll love Complexity. Waldrop creates the most exciting intellectual adventure story of the year” (The Washington Post). In a rarified world of scientific research, a revolution has been brewing. Its activists are not anarchists, but rather Nobel Laureates in physics and economics and pony-tailed graduates, mathematicians, and computer scientists from all over the world. They have formed an iconoclastic think-tank and their radical idea is to create a new science: complexity. They want to know how a primordial soup of simple molecules managed to turn itself into the first living cell—and what the origin of life some four billion years ago can tell us about the process of technological innovation today. This book is their story—the story of how they have tried to forge what they like to call the science of the twenty-first century. “Lucidly shows physicists, biologists, computer scientists and economists swapping metaphors and reveling in the sense that epochal discoveries are just around the corner . . . [Waldrop] has a special talent for relaying the exhilaration of moments of intellectual insight.” —The New York Times Book Review “Where I enjoyed the book was when it dove into the actual question of complexity, talking about complex systems in economics, biology, genetics, computer modeling, and so on. Snippets of rare beauty here and there almost took your breath away.” —Medium “[Waldrop] provides a good grounding of what may indeed be the first flowering of a new science.” —Publishers Weekly

Cosmic Evolution

Eric J. Chaisson,Eric Chaisson
Cosmic Evolution Book PDF

Author : Eric J. Chaisson,Eric Chaisson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2001-02-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780674009875

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Cosmic Evolution by Eric J. Chaisson,Eric Chaisson Pdf

Chaisson addresses some of the most basic issues we can contemplate: the origin of matter and the origin of life, and the ways matter, life, and radiation interact and change with time. He designs for us an expansive yet intricate model depicting the origin and evolution of all material structures.

Diversity and Complexity

Scott E. Page
Diversity and Complexity Book PDF

Author : Scott E. Page
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2010-11-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400835140

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Diversity and Complexity by Scott E. Page Pdf

This book provides an introduction to the role of diversity in complex adaptive systems. A complex system--such as an economy or a tropical ecosystem--consists of interacting adaptive entities that produce dynamic patterns and structures. Diversity plays a different role in a complex system than it does in an equilibrium system, where it often merely produces variation around the mean for performance measures. In complex adaptive systems, diversity makes fundamental contributions to system performance. Scott Page gives a concise primer on how diversity happens, how it is maintained, and how it affects complex systems. He explains how diversity underpins system level robustness, allowing for multiple responses to external shocks and internal adaptations; how it provides the seeds for large events by creating outliers that fuel tipping points; and how it drives novelty and innovation. Page looks at the different kinds of diversity--variations within and across types, and distinct community compositions and interaction structures--and covers the evolution of diversity within complex systems and the factors that determine the amount of maintained diversity within a system. Provides a concise and accessible introduction Shows how diversity underpins robustness and fuels tipping points Covers all types of diversity The essential primer on diversity in complex adaptive systems

Computational Complexity

Sanjeev Arora,Boaz Barak
Computational Complexity Book PDF

Author : Sanjeev Arora,Boaz Barak
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 609 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-20
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780521424264

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Computational Complexity by Sanjeev Arora,Boaz Barak Pdf

New and classical results in computational complexity, including interactive proofs, PCP, derandomization, and quantum computation. Ideal for graduate students.

Embracing Complexity in Design

Katerina Alexiou,Jeffrey Johnson,Theodore Zamenopoulos
Embracing Complexity in Design Book PDF

Author : Katerina Alexiou,Jeffrey Johnson,Theodore Zamenopoulos
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2009-09-10
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781135228781

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Embracing Complexity in Design by Katerina Alexiou,Jeffrey Johnson,Theodore Zamenopoulos Pdf

Collating state-of-the-art developments in the area of complexity and design into a unique and authoritative resource for both the design and complex systems communities, this book is essential reading for those studying€complexity or design, €as it touches on€different themes and domains such as€architecture, engineering, environmental design, art, fashion and management.

Thermodynamic Optimization of Complex Energy Systems

Adrian Bejan,Eden Mamut
Thermodynamic Optimization of Complex Energy Systems Book PDF

Author : Adrian Bejan,Eden Mamut
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 1999-04-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 0792357256

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Thermodynamic Optimization of Complex Energy Systems by Adrian Bejan,Eden Mamut Pdf

A comprehensive assessment of the methodologies of thermodynamic optimization, exergy analysis and thermoeconomics, and their application to the design of efficient and environmentally sound energy systems. The chapters are organized in a sequence that begins with pure thermodynamics and progresses towards the blending of thermodynamics with other disciplines, such as heat transfer and cost accounting. Three methods of analysis stand out: entropy generation minimization, exergy (or availability) analysis, and thermoeconomics. The book reviews current directions in a field that is both extremely important and intellectually alive. Additionally, new directions for research on thermodynamics and optimization are revealed.

Managing Complexity in Organizations

Christoph Nedopil,Ulrich Steger,Wolfgang Amann
Managing Complexity in Organizations Book PDF

Author : Christoph Nedopil,Ulrich Steger,Wolfgang Amann
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137285706

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Managing Complexity in Organizations by Christoph Nedopil,Ulrich Steger,Wolfgang Amann Pdf

Combining rigorous academic research with the latest practical tools and techniques, this book explores the growing area of complextity management in business. Through a range of high quality international cases leading authors help students to understand how to manage organizations in unpredictable and complex business environments.

Complexity and the Economy

W. Brian Arthur
Complexity and the Economy Book PDF

Author : W. Brian Arthur
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780199334292

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Complexity and the Economy by W. Brian Arthur Pdf

A collection of previous published papers by the author on the subject of complexity economics, appearing from the 1980s to the present.

Complexity in Social Work

Rick Hood
Complexity in Social Work Book PDF

Author : Rick Hood
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 299 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781526418838

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Complexity in Social Work by Rick Hood Pdf

Complexity lies at the heart of social work practice and this book is designed to help students and newly-qualified social workers plan for and manage complex cases in an increasingly complex environment. Split into two parts, this book reflects the journey of qualifying social work students from preparation for practice in an educational context to learning ‘on the job’ through working with service users in practice settings, and eventually assuming a more senior role in management, administration and training. Key topics covered in the chapters include managing volatility and uncertainty, making judgements and decisions, building and maintaining relationships, using reflection and supervision, working interprofessionally, managing risk, exploring cause and effect.

Complexity

Roger Lewin
Complexity Book PDF

Author : Roger Lewin
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Body, Mind & Spirit
ISBN : 0226476553

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Complexity by Roger Lewin Pdf

"Put together one of the world's best science writers with one of the universe's most fascinating subjects and you are bound to produce a wonderful book. . . . The subject of complexity is vital and controversial. This book is important and beautifully done."—Stephen Jay Gould "[Complexity] is that curious mix of complication and organization that we find throughout the natural and human worlds: the workings of a cell, the structure of the brain, the behavior of the stock market, the shifts of political power. . . . It is time science . . . thinks about meaning as well as counting information. . . . This is the core of the complexity manifesto. Read it, think about it . . . but don't ignore it."—Ian Stewart, Nature This second edition has been brought up to date with an essay entitled "On the Edge in the Business World" and an interview with John Holland, author of Emergence: From Chaos to Order.

The Interaction of Complexity and Management

Michael R. Lissack
The Interaction of Complexity and Management Book PDF

Author : Michael R. Lissack
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2002-11-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780313013942

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The Interaction of Complexity and Management by Michael R. Lissack Pdf

What is complexity science? What is management? And how are the two linked? The potential of complexity science in the fields of management and organization studies has been explored before, yet there is little agreement on what complexity science truly is. Lissack and Rivkin, along with a panel of distinguished academics and executives, identify critical topics in the study of complexity science. They reveal complexity science to be a process, one seeking and understanding of the systems we inhabit, and ways of applying that understanding to the management of organizations. Complexity science is not a management fad, and the authors do not treat it as such. Instead, they offer useful and fascinating viewpoints on how work is managed in an age of business uncertainty, and how it can be more successfully managed with the aid of this rapidly evolving new field of science. Their multidisciplinary book combines systems theory, statistical modeling, and individual and organizational learning in an innovative new context. The volume takes a pragmatic approach: if it works, it's right. And complexity science, say the authors, work extremely well. This book is an important resource for upper level executives, specialists in organizational behavior, and their colleagues in the academic community.

Complexity and Evolution

David S. Wilson,Alan Kirman
Complexity and Evolution Book PDF

Author : David S. Wilson,Alan Kirman
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-19
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262035385

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Complexity and Evolution by David S. Wilson,Alan Kirman Pdf

An exploration of how approaches that draw on evolutionary theory and complexity science can advance our understanding of economics. Two widely heralded yet contested approaches to economics have emerged in recent years: one emphasizes evolutionary theory in terms of individuals and institutions; the other views economies as complex adaptive systems. In this book, leading scholars examine these two bodies of theory, exploring their possible impact on economics. Relevant concepts from evolutionary theory drawn on by the contributors include the distinction between proximate and ultimate causation, multilevel selection, cultural change as an evolutionary process, and human psychology as a product of gene-culture coevolution. Applicable ideas from complexity theory include self-organization, fractals, chaos theory, sensitive dependence, basins of attraction, and path dependence. The contributors discuss a synthesis of complexity and evolutionary approaches and the challenges that emerge. Focusing on evolutionary behavioral economics, and the evolution of institutions, they offer practical applications and point to avenues for future research. Contributors Robert Axtell, Jenna Bednar, Eric D. Beinhocker, Adrian V. Bell, Terence C. Burnham, Julia Chelen, David Colander, Iain D. Couzin, Thomas E. Currie, Joshua M. Epstein, Daniel Fricke, Herbert Gintis, Paul W. Glimcher, John Gowdy, Thorsten Hens, Michael E. Hochberg, Alan Kirman, Robert Kurzban, Leonhard Lades, Stephen E. G. Lea, John E. Mayfield, Mariana Mazzucato, Kevin McCabe, John F. Padgett, Scott E. Page, Karthik Panchanathan, Peter J. Richerson, Peter Schuster, Georg Schwesinger, Rajiv Sethi, Enrico Spolaore, Sven Steinmo, Miriam Teschl, Peter Turchin, Jeroen C. J. M. van den Bergh, Sander E. van der Leeuw, Romain Wacziarg, John J. Wallis, David S. Wilson, Ulrich Witt