The Enigma Of Probability And Physics

The Enigma Of Probability And Physics Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The Enigma Of Probability And Physics book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

The Enigma of Probability and Physics

L. Mayants
The Enigma of Probability and Physics Book PDF

Author : L. Mayants
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789400962941

Get Book

The Enigma of Probability and Physics by L. Mayants Pdf

Lazar Mayants is a recent Russian emigre noted for his work in theoretical physics. He was previously a professor at several universities of the Soviet Union and a distinguished member of the Academy of Sciences of the U.S.S.R, where he worked for about 30 years. In this book he presents a unique, extremely detailed, and embracive version of a subject that has suffered for a long time from numerous internal imperfections. His approach is new and original, the material covered features not only the foundations of the science of probability but also most of its applications, including statistical and quantum mechanics. The key methodolOgical principle underlying the book is of extraordinary significance and deserves special attention. The treatment excels in thoroughness of presentation, in its fulness of mathe matical detail and the abundance of physical examples. The book is intended for a wide range of people interested in probability and its connection with modern science. It is written as a text for advanced students, and I predict that a reader who masters all its contents will become an expert in the subject of both prob ability and its physical implications, while enjoying its understanding and use. HENRY MARGENAU Veritas nihil veretur nisi abscondi (truth 'What tremendously easy riddles you ask!' Humpty Dumpty growled out. fears nothing except being hidden). Latin proverb Lewis Carroll, Through the Looking Glass, Chap. 6. Preface The history of producing this book is rather complicated and not quite usual.

Quantum Enigma

Bruce Rosenblum,Fred Kuttner
Quantum Enigma Book PDF

Author : Bruce Rosenblum,Fred Kuttner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2011-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199753819

Get Book

Quantum Enigma by Bruce Rosenblum,Fred Kuttner Pdf

In this ground-breaking work the authors show how quantum properties are being observed in larger and larger objects and argue that explanations about quantum physics may lie in the field cognitive neuro-science.

Probability in Physics

Andy Lawrence
Probability in Physics Book PDF

Author : Andy Lawrence
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030045449

Get Book

Probability in Physics by Andy Lawrence Pdf

This textbook presents an introduction to the use of probability in physics, treating introductory ideas of both statistical physics and of statistical inference, as well the importance of probability in information theory, quantum mechanics, and stochastic processes, in a unified manner. The book also presents a harmonised view of frequentist and Bayesian approaches to inference, emphasising their complementary value. The aim is to steer a middle course between the "cookbook" style and an overly dry mathematical statistics style. The treatment is driven by real physics examples throughout, but developed with a level of mathematical clarity and rigour appropriate to mid-career physics undergraduates. Exercises and solutions are included.

The Concept of Probability in Statistical Physics

Y. M. Guttmann
The Concept of Probability in Statistical Physics Book PDF

Author : Y. M. Guttmann
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1999-07-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780521621281

Get Book

The Concept of Probability in Statistical Physics by Y. M. Guttmann Pdf

A most systematic study of how to interpret probabilistic assertions in the context of statistical mechanics.

Probabilities in Physics

Claus Beisbart,Stephan Hartmann
Probabilities in Physics Book PDF

Author : Claus Beisbart,Stephan Hartmann
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199577439

Get Book

Probabilities in Physics by Claus Beisbart,Stephan Hartmann Pdf

This volume provides a philosophical appraisal of probabilities in all of physics. It makes sense of probabilistic statements as they occur in the various physical theories and models and presents a plausible epistemology and metaphysics of probabilities.

Foundations of Probability and Physics - 5

Luigi Accardi
Foundations of Probability and Physics 5 Book PDF

Author : Luigi Accardi
Publisher : American Institute of Physics
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2009-04-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : UCSD:31822036079044

Get Book

Foundations of Probability and Physics - 5 by Luigi Accardi Pdf

This conference was devoted to fundamental questions raised by quantum mechanics, especially in quantum information theory. As has become customary in our series of conference in Växjö, we were glad to welcome a fruitful assembly of theoretical physicists, experimentalists, mathematicians and even philosophers interested in the foundations of probability and physics. This conference belongs to the series of Växjö conferences in foundations of quantum mechanics (especially probabilistic foundations) combined of two subseries, Foundations of Probability and Physics: 2000, 02, 04, 06, 08, and Quantum Theory: Reconsideration of Foundations: 2001, 03, 05, 07. We also mention the first Växjö conference: Bohmian mechanics 2000. This is definitely the longest series of conferences on foundations in the history of quantum mechanics.

In and Out of Equilibrium

Vladas Sidoravicius
In and Out of Equilibrium Book PDF

Author : Vladas Sidoravicius
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 469 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781461200635

Get Book

In and Out of Equilibrium by Vladas Sidoravicius Pdf

This volume consists of a collection of invited articles, written by some of the most distinguished probabilists, most of whom were personally responsible for advances in the various subfields of probability. Graduate students and researchers in probability theory and math physics will find this book a useful reference.

Sojourns in Probability Theory and Statistical Physics - I

Vladas Sidoravicius
Sojourns in Probability Theory and Statistical Physics I Book PDF

Author : Vladas Sidoravicius
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 338 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-17
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789811502941

Get Book

Sojourns in Probability Theory and Statistical Physics - I by Vladas Sidoravicius Pdf

Charles M. (Chuck) Newman has been a leader in Probability Theory and Statistical Physics for nearly half a century. This three-volume set is a celebration of the far-reaching scientific impact of his work. It consists of articles by Chuck’s collaborators and colleagues across a number of the fields to which he has made contributions of fundamental significance. This publication was conceived during a conference in 2016 at NYU Shanghai that coincided with Chuck's 70th birthday. The sub-titles of the three volumes are: I. Spin Glasses and Statistical Mechanics II. Brownian Web and Percolation III. Interacting Particle Systems and Random Walks The articles in these volumes, which cover a wide spectrum of topics, will be especially useful for graduate students and researchers who seek initiation and inspiration in Probability Theory and Statistical Physics.

Foundations of Probability and Physics 4

Guillaume Adenier,Christopher A. Fuchs
Foundations of Probability and Physics 4 Book PDF

Author : Guillaume Adenier,Christopher A. Fuchs
Publisher : American Institute of Physics
Page : 486 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2007-03-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : UCSD:31822036087138

Get Book

Foundations of Probability and Physics 4 by Guillaume Adenier,Christopher A. Fuchs Pdf

All papers have been peer reviewed. This was the 4th conference arranged by ICMM on probabilistic foundations of classical and quantum physics. The first three conferences took place in 2000, 2002, and 2004. Some closely related conferences are Bohmian Mechanics 2000 and Quantum Theory: Reconsideration of Foundations 2001, 2003, and 2005. The main aim of these conferences is to understand the role that probability plays in the foundations of physics, theoretical as well as experimental, classical as well as quantum. In this conference, as well as during our previous conferences, we are glad to welcome a fruitful assembly of theoretical physicists, experimenters, mathematicians, and even philosophers interested in the foundations of probability and physics. Among important topics discussed during the conference were the probabilistic foundations of quantum mechanics, as well as the foundations of probability itself, the formation theory, quantum computing, quantum cryptography, quantum teleportation, quantum fluctuations in relation with stochastic electrodynamics, Bohmian mechanics, measurement theory, completeness and incompleteness of quantum mechanics, macroscopic quantum systems, experiments on quantum nonlocality and locality, Bell's inequality, entanglement; philosophical problems raised by quantum mechanics, and mathematical formalism. A special session devoted to the Bayesain approach to classical and quantum probability was organized.

Physics and Probability

Edwin T. Jaynes,Walter T. Grandy,P. W. Milonni
Physics and Probability Book PDF

Author : Edwin T. Jaynes,Walter T. Grandy,P. W. Milonni
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1993-09-02
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780521434713

Get Book

Physics and Probability by Edwin T. Jaynes,Walter T. Grandy,P. W. Milonni Pdf

A collection of papers on the pioneering work of Edwin T. Jaynes in statistical physics, quantum optics and probability theory.

E.T. Jaynes

Edwin T. Jaynes
E T Jaynes Book PDF

Author : Edwin T. Jaynes
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 468 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1989-04-30
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0792302133

Get Book

E.T. Jaynes by Edwin T. Jaynes Pdf

The first six chapters of this volume present the author's 'predictive' or information theoretic' approach to statistical mechanics, in which the basic probability distributions over microstates are obtained as distributions of maximum entropy (Le. , as distributions that are most non-committal with regard to missing information among all those satisfying the macroscopically given constraints). There is then no need to make additional assumptions of ergodicity or metric transitivity; the theory proceeds entirely by inference from macroscopic measurements and the underlying dynamical assumptions. Moreover, the method of maximizing the entropy is completely general and applies, in particular, to irreversible processes as well as to reversible ones. The next three chapters provide a broader framework - at once Bayesian and objective - for maximum entropy inference. The basic principles of inference, including the usual axioms of probability, are seen to rest on nothing more than requirements of consistency, above all, the requirement that in two problems where we have the same information we must assign the same probabilities. Thus, statistical mechanics is viewed as a branch of a general theory of inference, and the latter as an extension of the ordinary logic of consistency. Those who are familiar with the literature of statistics and statistical mechanics will recognize in both of these steps a genuine 'scientific revolution' - a complete reversal of earlier conceptions - and one of no small significance.

The Concept of Probability

E.I. Bitsakis,C.A. Nicolaides
The Concept of Probability Book PDF

Author : E.I. Bitsakis,C.A. Nicolaides
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400911758

Get Book

The Concept of Probability by E.I. Bitsakis,C.A. Nicolaides Pdf

This volume contains articles from invited speakers at a meeting which took place in Delphi, during the week of October 12-16, 1987. The theme of the meeting was ''The concept of probability" and was organized by the "Group of Interdisciplinary Research" (Physics Department, University of Athens) and the Theoretical and Physical Chemistry Institute of the National Hellenic Research Foundation, Athens. (The Group ofInterdisciplinary Research organized two previous Meetings, 1) on the Concept of physical reality (1982) and 2) on the question of determinism in Physics (1984». This small gathering, which was attended by scientists, mathematicians and philosophers from more than 22 countries, took place on the occasion of the 100th year from the birthday of E.Schrodinger. As the father of wave-mechanics, Schrodinger thrushed us into an era of physics where knowledge of the lV-function is considered, for most situations, as the ultimate aim and the ultimate truth. Yet, he, as well as another towering figure of 20th century physics, A.Einstein, never really felt confortable with the interpretation of the meaning oflV and of the information that it contains. With Einstein playing the leading role a debate about concepts and interpretation started as soon as quantum mechanics was born. Central theme to this debate is the concept of probability, a concept which permeates-explicitly or implicitly-all science and even our decision making in everyday life. The articles cover a broad spectrum of thought and results -mathematical, physical, epistemological, experimental, specific, general,-many of them outside the accepted norm.

Through Two Doors at Once

Anil Ananthaswamy
Through Two Doors at Once Book PDF

Author : Anil Ananthaswamy
Publisher : Prelude Books
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2020-01-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780715653937

Get Book

Through Two Doors at Once by Anil Ananthaswamy Pdf

The clearest, most accessible explanation yet of the amazing world of quantum mechanics. How can matter behave both like a particle and a wave? Does a particle exist before we look at it or does the very act of looking bring it into reality? Are there hidden elements to reality missing from the orthodox view of quantum physics? And is there a place where the quantum world ends and our perceivable world begins? Many of science's greatest minds have grappled with these questions embodied by the simple yet elusive "double-slit" experiment. Thomas Young devised it in the early 1800s to show that light behaves like a wave, and in doing so opposed Isaac Newton’s theories. Nearly a century later, Albert Einstein showed that light comes in particles, and the experiment became key to a fierce debate with Niels Bohr over the nature of reality. Richard Feynman held that the double slit embodies the central mystery of the quantum world. Hypothesis after hypothesis, scientists have returned to this ingenious experiment to help them answer the deep questions about the fabric of our universe. With his extraordinary gift for making the complicated comprehensible, Anil Ananthaswamy travels around the world and through history, down to the smallest scales of physical reality we have yet fathomed for the answers. ***PRAISE FOR THROUGH TWO DOORS AT ONCE*** A Physics Book of the Year A Forbes Best Book of the Year A Kirkus Best Book of the Year A Smithsonian Favourite Book of the Year Publisher's Weekly Best Books of Autumn 'A fascinating read and a must for anyone who would like to find out the latest experimental advances made in this most fundamental of quantum experiments.' Physics World 'Ananthaswamy cleverly comes at quantum physics from a different direction... An excellent addition to the 'Quantum physics for the rest of us' shelf.' Brian Clegg, author of Are Numbers Real? and The Quantum Age 'A challenging and rewarding survey of how scientists are grappling with nature’s deepest, strangest secrets.' Wall Street Journal 'A fascinating tour through the cutting-edge physics the experiment keeps on spawning.' Scientific American 'Ananthaswamy gives an absolutely mind-boggling tour of how quantum physicists try to explain this “reality” that one of the most powerful scientific models of our era.' Smithsonian 'Offers beginners the tools they need to seriously engage with the philosophical questions that likely drew them to quantum mechanics.' Science 'At a time when popular physics writing so valorizes theory, a quietly welcome strength of Ananthaswamy’s book is how much human construction comes into focus here. This is not “nature” showing us, but us pressing “nature” for answers to our increasingly obsessional questions.' Washington Post 'Ananthaswamy's book is simply an outstanding exploration of the double slit experiment and what makes it so weird.' Forbes 'A thrilling survey of the most famous, enduring, and enigmatic experiment in the history of science.' Kirkus, starred review

Probability and Randomness

Andrei Khrennikov
Probability and Randomness Book PDF

Author : Andrei Khrennikov
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-04
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781783267989

Get Book

Probability and Randomness by Andrei Khrennikov Pdf

' Creating a rigorous mathematical theory of randomness is far from being complete, even in the classical case. Probability and Randomness: Quantum versus Classical rectifies this and introduces mathematical formalisms of classical and quantum probability and randomness with brief discussion of their interrelation and interpretational and foundational issues. The book presents the essentials of classical approaches to randomness, enlightens their successes and problems, and then proceeds to essentials of quantum randomness. Its wide-ranging and comprehensive scope makes it suitable for researchers in mathematical physics, probability and statistics at any level. Contents:Foundations of ProbabilityRandomnessSupplementary Notes on Measure-theoretic and Frequency ApproachesIntroduction to Quantum FormalismQuantum and Contextual ProbabilityInterpretations of Quantum Mechanics and ProbabilityRandomness: Quantum Versus ClassicalProbabilistic Structure of Bell''s ArgumentQuantum Probability Outside of Physics: from Molecular Biology to Cognition Readership: Researchers in mathematical physics, probability and statistics. Keywords:Kolmogorov Axiomataics;Randomness;Independence;Quantum Probability'

E. T. Jaynes: Papers on Probability, Statistics and Statistical Physics

R.D. Rosenkrantz
E T Jaynes Papers on Probability Statistics and Statistical Physics Book PDF

Author : R.D. Rosenkrantz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 457 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789400965812

Get Book

E. T. Jaynes: Papers on Probability, Statistics and Statistical Physics by R.D. Rosenkrantz Pdf

The first six chapters of this volume present the author's 'predictive' or information theoretic' approach to statistical mechanics, in which the basic probability distributions over microstates are obtained as distributions of maximum entropy (Le. , as distributions that are most non-committal with regard to missing information among all those satisfying the macroscopically given constraints). There is then no need to make additional assumptions of ergodicity or metric transitivity; the theory proceeds entirely by inference from macroscopic measurements and the underlying dynamical assumptions. Moreover, the method of maximizing the entropy is completely general and applies, in particular, to irreversible processes as well as to reversible ones. The next three chapters provide a broader framework - at once Bayesian and objective - for maximum entropy inference. The basic principles of inference, including the usual axioms of probability, are seen to rest on nothing more than requirements of consistency, above all, the requirement that in two problems where we have the same information we must assign the same probabilities. Thus, statistical mechanics is viewed as a branch of a general theory of inference, and the latter as an extension of the ordinary logic of consistency. Those who are familiar with the literature of statistics and statistical mechanics will recognize in both of these steps a genuine 'scientific revolution' - a complete reversal of earlier conceptions - and one of no small significance.