The Ethics Of Today S Science And Technology

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Science and Technology Ethics

Author : Raymond E. E.Spier
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2003-08-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134753727

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Science and Technology Ethics by Raymond E. E.Spier Pdf

Science and Technology Ethics re-examines the ethics by which we live and asks the question: do we have in place the ethical guidelines through which we can incorporate these developments with the minimum of disruption and disaffection? It assesses the ethical systems in place and proposes new approaches to our scientific and engineering processes and products, our social contacts, biology and informatics, the military industry and our environmental responsibilities. The volume is multidisciplinary and reflects the aim of the book to promote a state of the art assessment of these issues. Science and Technology Ethics is a much-needed discussion of the scientific developments that have major effects on the way we live. It will be of interest to all students of science and technology and all professionals involved with administrating laws in these fields.

Ethics, Science, Technology, and Engineering

Author : J. Britt Holbrook,Carl Mitcham
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 690 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Science
ISBN : 002866213X

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Ethics, Science, Technology, and Engineering by J. Britt Holbrook,Carl Mitcham Pdf

This work considers both the professional ethics of science and technology, and the ethical and political issues raised by science and technology in an increasingly complex and global society. This broad coverage supports the numerous courses in applied and professional ethics and policy related to the practice of science and technology in education, including new analytical and interpretive essays on events, scholarship, people, and legal decisions.

Science, Technology, and Virtues

Author : Emanuele Ratti,Thomas A. Stapleford
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190081713

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Science, Technology, and Virtues by Emanuele Ratti,Thomas A. Stapleford Pdf

Virtues have become a valuable and relevant resource for understanding modern science and technology. Scientific practice requires not only following prescribed rules but also cultivating judgment, building mental habits, and developing proper emotional responses. The rich philosophical traditions around virtue can provide key insights into scientific research, including understanding how daily practice shapes scientists themselves and how ethical dilemmas created by modern scientific research and technology should be navigated. Science, Technology, and Virtues gathers both new and eminent scholars to show how concepts of virtue can help us better understand, construct, and use the products of modern science and technology. Contributors draw from examples across philosophy, history, sociology, political science, and engineering to explore how virtue theory can help orient science and technology towards the pursuit of the good life. Split into four major sections, this volume covers virtues in science, technology, epistemology, and research ethics, with individual chapters discussing applications of virtues to scientific practice, the influence of virtue ethics on socially responsible research, and the concept of failing well within the scientific community. Rather than offer easy solutions, the essays in this volume instead illustrate how virtue concepts can provide a productive and illuminating perspective on two phenomena at the core of modern life. Fresh and thought-provoking, Science, Technology, and Virtues presents a pluralistic set of scholarship to show how virtue concepts can enrich our understanding of scientific research, guide the design and use of new technologies, and shape how we envision future scientists, engineers, consumers, and citizens.

Science and Technology Governance and Ethics

Author : Miltos Ladikas,Sachin Chaturvedi,Yandong Zhao,Dirk Stemerding
Publisher : Springer
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-01-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319146935

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Science and Technology Governance and Ethics by Miltos Ladikas,Sachin Chaturvedi,Yandong Zhao,Dirk Stemerding Pdf

This book analyzes the possibilities for effective global governance of science in Europe, India and China. Authors from the three regions join forces to explore how ethical concerns over new technologies can be incorporated into global science and technology policies. The first chapter introduces the topic, offering a global perspective on embedding ethics in science and technology policy. Chapter Two compares the institutionalization of ethical debates in science, technology and innovation policy in three important regions: Europe, India and China. The third chapter explores public perceptions of science and technology in these same three regions. Chapter Four discusses public engagement in the governance of science and technology, and Chapter Five reviews science and technology governance and European values. The sixth chapter describes and analyzes values demonstrated in the constitution of the People’s Republic of China. Chapter Seven describes emerging evidence from India on the uses of science and technology for socio-economic development, and the quest for inclusive growth. In Chapter Eight, the authors propose a comparative framework for studying global ethics in science and technology. The following three chapters offer case studies and analysis of three emerging industries in India, China and Europe: new food technologies, nanotechnology and synthetic biology. Chapter 12 gathers all these threads for a comprehensive discussion on incorporating ethics into science and technology policy. The analysis is undertaken against the backdrop of different value systems and varying levels of public perception of risks and benefits. The book introduces a common analytical framework for the comparative discussion of ethics at the international level. The authors offer policy recommendations for effective collaboration among the three regions, to promote responsible governance in science and technology and a common analytical perspective in ethics.

The Experiences and Challenges of Science and Ethics

Author : Committee on the Experiences and Challenges of Science and Ethics in the United States and Iran,Policy and Global Affairs,In cooperation with the Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Medical Sciences of the Islamic Republic of Iran,National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-05-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 030950791X

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The Experiences and Challenges of Science and Ethics by Committee on the Experiences and Challenges of Science and Ethics in the United States and Iran,Policy and Global Affairs,In cooperation with the Academy of Sciences and the Academy of Medical Sciences of the Islamic Republic of Iran,National Research Council Pdf

In April 2002, the U.S. National Academies hosted an interacademy workshop involving participants from the United States and Iran on the topic of Science and Ethics. The explicit purposes of the workshop were (a) to engage important members of the American and Iranian scientific communities in meaningful discussions of the topic of science and ethics and particularly differences in the approaches in the west and in Islamic countries in general and Iran in particular, (b) to encourage greater participation by Iranian scientists in international scientific discussions by exposing them to seasoned veterans in international meetings, and (c) to identify specific topics and approaches that could be carried out by the Academies in the two countries to contribute to international understanding of the importance of considering the ethical dimensions of scientific research and related activities. This report includes documents prepared by four breakout groups and a statement on priority areas for future interacademy cooperation developed at the final plenary session. Also included are background papers prepared by some participants prior to the workshop that were not previously published.

Ethics in the Science and Technology Classroom

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 143 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9789460910715

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Ethics in the Science and Technology Classroom by Anonim Pdf

This edited book on ethics represents the outcomes of an international collaborative project that examined the role and place of bioethics in science and technology curricula.

The Ethics of Today's Science and Technology

Author : Wenchao Li,Hans Poser
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783825813635

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The Ethics of Today's Science and Technology by Wenchao Li,Hans Poser Pdf

Beneath the discussion and clarification of problems, of which both sides agreed to have them in common and which are documented in this volume, one of the important insights on both sides had been disagreements depending on a different way in seeing, articulating and reflecting on these problems. So, the English term 'science', in differing from the German 'Wissenschaft' (which includes not only sciences of nature, but also humanities), is meant in the Western tradition as the 'uninterested' research for truth, especially for most general laws; but the Chinese understanding seems to be characterized by an immediate connection of science and its practical use.

HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY -Volume IV

Author : Pablo Lorenzano,Hans-Jörg Rheinberger, Eduardo Ortiz and Carlos Delfino Galles
Publisher : EOLSS Publications
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2010-09-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9781848263260

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HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY -Volume IV by Pablo Lorenzano,Hans-Jörg Rheinberger, Eduardo Ortiz and Carlos Delfino Galles Pdf

History and Philosophy of Science and Technology is a component of Encyclopedia of Physical Sciences, Engineering and Technology Resources in the global Encyclopedia of Life Support Systems (EOLSS), which is an integrated compendium of twenty one Encyclopedias. The Theme on History and Philosophy of Science and Technology in four volumes covers several topics such as: Introduction to the Philosophy of Science; The Nature and Structure of Scientific Theories Natural Science; A Short History of Molecular Biology; The Structure of the Darwinian Argument In The Origin of Species; History of Measurement Theory; Episodes of XX Century Cosmology: A Historical Approach; Philosophy of Economics; Social Sciences: Historical And Philosophical Overview of Methods And Goals; Introduction to Ethics of Science and Technology; The Ethics of Science and Technology; The Control of Nature and the Origins of The Dichotomy Between Fact And Value; Science and Empires: The Geo-Epistemic Location of Knowledge; Science and Religion; Scientific Knowledge and Religious Knowledge - Significant Epistemological Reference Points; Thing Called Philosophy of Technology; Transitions from Function-Oriented To Effect-Oriented Technologies. Some Thought on the Nature of Modern Technology; Technical Agency and Sources of Technological Pessimism These four volumes are aimed at a broad spectrum of audiences: University and College Students, Educators and Research Personnel.

Ethics in Science and Engineering

Author : James G. Speight,Russell Foote
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118104842

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Ethics in Science and Engineering by James G. Speight,Russell Foote Pdf

The only treatment of ethics from a scientific and engineering perspective The pursuit of science and engineering requires freedom of thought and, in the academic sense, unrestricted communication. It is through the professionalism of the members of these disciplines that world knowledge and technology advances. Yet there are continuous reports of unethical behavior in the forms of data manipulation, cheating, and plagiarism at the highest levels. The motivations for this behavior are varied, such as the need to advance one's career or to obtain research funding. This book gives an account of scientific and engineering disciplines and examines the potential for unethical behavior by professionals. Documented examples are presented to show where the matter could have been halted before it became an unethical issue. The authors also look to the future to see what is in store for professionals in science and engineering and how the potential for unethical behavior can be negated.

The Ethics of Invention: Technology and the Human Future

Author : Sheila Jasanoff
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780393253856

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The Ethics of Invention: Technology and the Human Future by Sheila Jasanoff Pdf

We live in a world increasingly governed by technology—but to what end? Technology rules us as much as laws do. It shapes the legal, social, and ethical environments in which we act. Every time we cross a street, drive a car, or go to the doctor, we submit to the silent power of technology. Yet, much of the time, the influence of technology on our lives goes unchallenged by citizens and our elected representatives. In The Ethics of Invention, renowned scholar Sheila Jasanoff dissects the ways in which we delegate power to technological systems and asks how we might regain control. Our embrace of novel technological pathways, Jasanoff shows, leads to a complex interplay among technology, ethics, and human rights. Inventions like pesticides or GMOs can reduce hunger but can also cause unexpected harm to people and the environment. Often, as in the case of CFCs creating a hole in the ozone layer, it takes decades before we even realize that any damage has been done. Advances in biotechnology, from GMOs to gene editing, have given us tools to tinker with life itself, leading some to worry that human dignity and even human nature are under threat. But despite many reasons for caution, we continue to march heedlessly into ethically troubled waters. As Jasanoff ranges across these and other themes, she challenges the common assumption that technology is an apolitical and amoral force. Technology, she masterfully demonstrates, can warp the meaning of democracy and citizenship unless we carefully consider how to direct its power rather than let ourselves be shaped by it. The Ethics of Invention makes a bold argument for a future in which societies work together—in open, democratic dialogue—to debate not only the perils but even more the promises of technology.

Evandro Agazzi: Right, Wrong and Science

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004333222

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Evandro Agazzi: Right, Wrong and Science by Anonim Pdf

Solving the problem of the negative impact of science and technology on society and the environment is indeed the greatest challenge of our time. To date, this challenge has been taken up by few professional philosophers of science, making this volume a welcome contribution to the general debate. Agazzi’s treatment involves viewing modern science and technology as each constituting systems. Against the background of this approach, he provides a penetrating analysis of science, technology and ethics, and their interrelations. Agazzi sees the solution to the problem as lying in the moral sphere and including a multilateral assumption of responsibility on the part of decision makers both within and outside of science.

New Perspectives on Technology, Values, and Ethics

Author : Wenceslao J. Gonzalez
Publisher : Springer
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2016-08-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 3319343890

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New Perspectives on Technology, Values, and Ethics by Wenceslao J. Gonzalez Pdf

This book focuses on a key issue today: the role of values in technology, with special emphasis on ethical values. This topic involves the analysis of internal values in technology (as they affect objectives, processes, and outcomes) and the study of external values in technology (social, cultural, economic, ecological, etc.). These values — internal and external — are crucial to the decision making of engineers. In addition, they have increasing relevance for citizens concerned with the present and future state of technology, which gives society a leading position in technological issues. The book follows three main lines of research: 1) new perspectives on technology, values, and ethics; 2) rationality and responsibility in technology; and 3) technology and risks. This volume analyzes the two main sides involved here: the theoretical basis for the role of values in technology and a practical discussion on how to implement them in our society. Thus, the book is of interest for philosophers, engineers, academics of different fields and policy-makers. The style used lends itself to broad audience.​

Encyclopedia of Ethics in Science and Technology

Author : Nigel Barber
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Science
ISBN : 0816043140

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Encyclopedia of Ethics in Science and Technology by Nigel Barber Pdf

Covers the central concepts, people, facts, phenomena, and controversies in the ethics of science and technology, as well as the seminal figures and formative ideas in the two fields.

Responsibility in Science and Technology

Author : Simone Arnaldi,Luca Bianchi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 103 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783658110147

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Responsibility in Science and Technology by Simone Arnaldi,Luca Bianchi Pdf

The present volume elucidates the scope of responsibility in science and technology governance by way of assimilating insights gleaned from sociological theory and STS and by investigating the ways in which responsibility unfolds in social processes. Drawing on these theoretical perspectives, the volume goes on to review a ‘heuristic model’ of responsibility. Such a model provides a simple, tentative, though no less coherent analytical framework for further examining the idea of responsibility, its transformations, configurations and contradictions.

Ethical Assessments of Emerging Technologies

Author : Federica Lucivero
Publisher : Springer
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319232829

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Ethical Assessments of Emerging Technologies by Federica Lucivero Pdf

This book systematically addresses the issue of assessing the normative nature of visions of emerging technologies in an epistemologically robust way. In the context of democratic governance of emerging technologies, not only it is important to reflect on technologies’ moral significance, but also to address their emerging and future oriented character. The book proposes an original approach to deal with the issue of “plausible” ethical evaluation of new technologies. Taking its start from current debates about Technology Assessment, the proposed solution emerges as a combination of theoretical and methodological insights from the fields of Philosophy of Technology, Science and Technology Studies and a normative justification based on pragmatist ethics. The book’s main contribution is to engage a diverse and interdisciplinary audience (ethicists, philosophers, social scientists, technology assessment researchers and practitioners) in a reflection concerning the epistemological challenges that are associated to the endeavour of appraising the moral significance of emerging technologies in the attempt of democratically governing them. It brings together concepts and methodologies from different disciplines and shows their synergy in applying them to two specific case studies of emerging biomedical technologies.