The Eurasian Miracle

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The Eurasian Miracle

Jack Goody
The Eurasian Miracle Book PDF

Author : Jack Goody
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780745659251

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The Eurasian Miracle by Jack Goody Pdf

The idea of long-term European dominance is characteristic of most evolutionary theories of human culture and society in the nineteenth century. It was commonly believed that there was a natural progression from Antiquity through Feudalism to Capitalism which could not have taken place elsewhere. Today there are many who still believe that this progression was part of a European miracle that underlay the rise to global supremacy of the West. In this short book Jack Goody systematically dismantles this Eurocentric view of the world. He argues that we need to look, not for a European miracle, but rather for a Eurasian miracle that went back to the Urban Revolution of the Bronze Age, that affected the Near East, India and China well before Europe and that was much advanced by the adoption of writing. Under these conditions we find a long-term exchange of information between East and West, and the dominance of one followed by the dominance of the other - in other words, alternation rather than dominance. There were measures during the Renaissance in Europe that made for continuous growth, especially the secularization of learning, but it appears that the period of Western supremacy is now coming to an end and that we are about to experience a further alternation in favour of the East.

Eurasian Borderlands

Tone Bringa,Hege Toje
Eurasian Borderlands Book PDF

Author : Tone Bringa,Hege Toje
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137583093

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Eurasian Borderlands by Tone Bringa,Hege Toje Pdf

This book examines changing and emerging state and state-like borders in the post-Soviet space in the decades following state collapse. This book argues border-making is not only about states’ physical marking of territory and claims to sovereignty but also about people’s spatial practices over time. In order to illustrate how borders come about and are maintained, this book looks at border communities at internal, open administrative borders and borders in the making, as well as physically demarcated international state borders. This book also pays attention to both the spatial and temporal aspects of borders and the interplay between boundaries and borders over time and thus identifies some of the processes at play as space is territorialized in Eurasia in the aftermath of state collapse.

Global Community?

Henrik Enroth,Douglas Brommesson
Global Community Book PDF

Author : Henrik Enroth,Douglas Brommesson
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-20
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783484744

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Global Community? by Henrik Enroth,Douglas Brommesson Pdf

Explores the range and depth of work currently being done in the humanities and social sciences on the conceptual, normative and empirical aspects of global community.

Eurocentrism

Michael Wintle
Eurocentrism Book PDF

Author : Michael Wintle
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000171617

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Eurocentrism by Michael Wintle Pdf

This book raises awareness of Eurocentrism’s enormous impact and shows how, over the course of five centuries, Eurocentrism has extended its power across the globe. In the twenty-first century, Eurocentrism’s hegemony remains powerful. By exploring a wide range of sources including Eurocentric maps and images, historiography, and Rudyard Kipling’s White Man’s Burden, Wintle uncovers Eurocentrism’s gradual evolution and reveals the ways in which it functions at both seen and unseen levels. Taking a thematic and then empirical approach, Eurocentrism offers a detailed and comprehensive discussion of Eurocentrism’s problems and dangers, pays special attention to the work of Samir Amin and James Blaut and applies notions garnered in the book to discuss Eurocentrism within the context of the twenty-first-century European Union. This study questions Eurocentrism’s function, its history, and its importance, providing a fresh insight into one of the world’s most complex and powerful cultural phenomena. With its multi- and interdisciplinary analysis, this book is an indispensable tool for both scholars and students concerned with modern history, politics, visual culture and political geography.

The Cosmopolitan Ideal

Sybille De La Rosa,Darren O'Byrne
The Cosmopolitan Ideal Book PDF

Author : Sybille De La Rosa,Darren O'Byrne
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783482313

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The Cosmopolitan Ideal by Sybille De La Rosa,Darren O'Byrne Pdf

Cosmopolitanism has resurfaced as a prominent perspective within philosophy and the social sciences. Its critics, though, suggest that contemporary cosmopolitanism is abstract and ultimately meaningless, or that it is the globalized expression of a very European, and modern, ideal. This book aims to develop a new cosmopolitanism: one that is critical, inclusive, and relevant for the twenty-first century. The first section considers why we should behave as cosmopolitans at all; why do we owe some concept of justice to those who are suffering some form of injustice around the world? The book then moves beyond normative debates, using empirical studies on practical concerns to explore the ways in which we can break with traditional structures, practices, and power inequalities that have been based on disregard and subordination. Extending the scope of cosmopolitanism to incorporate issues such as gender, asylum and identity, to draw on non-Western as well as Western influences, the book re-conceptualizes terms like democracy, refuge and representation, in order to develop more inclusive and cosmopolitan understandings of them.

Resignification of Borders: Eurasianism and the Russian World

Nina Friess,Konstantin Kaminskij
Resignification of Borders Eurasianism and the Russian World Book PDF

Author : Nina Friess,Konstantin Kaminskij
Publisher : Frank & Timme GmbH
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783732905706

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Resignification of Borders: Eurasianism and the Russian World by Nina Friess,Konstantin Kaminskij Pdf

Eurasianism has proved to be an unexpectedly diverse and highly self-reflexive concept. By transforming the way we describe the Eurasian landmass, it also resignifies our field of studies and its disciplinary boundaries. In this process, Eurasianism itself is subject to a constant resignification. The present volume builds on this notion while pursuing an innovative approach to Eurasianism. The authors advance the well-established positions that view Eurasianism as a historical intellectual movement or as an ideology of Russian neo-Imperialism, and proceed to unpack an innovative vision of Eurasianism as a process of renegotiating cultural values and identity narratives—in and beyond Russia. This procedural approach provides deeper insight into the operationality of the identity narratives and shifting semantics of Eurasianism in its relation to the Russian World.

Turkey and the European Union

Lucia Najšlová
Turkey and the European Union Book PDF

Author : Lucia Najšlová
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781838602680

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Turkey and the European Union by Lucia Najšlová Pdf

Turkey's EU accession talks, which began in 2005, were intended to strengthen Turkey's democracy and the EU's ability to embrace difference. Instead, we have seen repeated questioning of Turkey's 'Europeanness' and mutual exploitation of the other's weaknesses. Offering a unique analysis of conversations in and about Turkey and the EU, Lucia Najšlová adopts an interdisciplinary ethnographic lens, taking the reader through misunderstandings in the diplomatic framework and into everyday interactions between various protagonists of the relationship. Questions of belonging and recognition underpin the analysis and connect various research sites, including the 2016 refugee deal and the status of Turkish Cypriots. Najšlová delves into the temporal dimensions of this dynamic, such as questions surrounding Turkish modernity and nation-building, and asks whether there is such a thing as good timing for democracy and what would happen if the diplomatic framework of Turkey-EU relations started moving faster.

Transactions of the Royal Historical Society: Volume 21

Ian W. Archer
Transactions of the Royal Historical Society Volume 21 Book PDF

Author : Ian W. Archer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107019317

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Transactions of the Royal Historical Society: Volume 21 by Ian W. Archer Pdf

A collection of major articles representing some of the best historical research by some of the world's most distinguished historians.

Empire and Power in the Reign of Süleyman

Kaya Şahin
Empire and Power in the Reign of S leyman Book PDF

Author : Kaya Şahin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139620604

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Empire and Power in the Reign of Süleyman by Kaya Şahin Pdf

Kaya Şahin's book offers a revisionist reading of Ottoman history during the reign of Süleyman the Magnificent (1520–66). By examining the life and works of a bureaucrat, Celalzade Mustafa, Şahin argues that the empire was built as part of the Eurasian momentum of empire building and demonstrates the imperial vision of sixteenth-century Ottomans. This unique study shows that, in contrast with many Eurocentric views, the Ottomans were active players in European politics, with an imperial culture in direct competition with that of the Habsburgs and the Safavids. Indeed, this book explains Ottoman empire building with reference to the larger Eurasian context, from Tudor England to Mughal India, contextualizing such issues as state formation, imperial policy and empire building in the period more generally. Şahin's work also devotes significant attention to the often-ignored religious dimension of the Ottoman-Safavid struggle, showing how the rivalry redefined Sunni and Shiite Islam, laying the foundations for today's religious tensions.

India, Modernity and the Great Divergence

Kaveh Yazdani
India Modernity and the Great Divergence Book PDF

Author : Kaveh Yazdani
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 701 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-01-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789004330795

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India, Modernity and the Great Divergence by Kaveh Yazdani Pdf

This book examines the reasons behind the Great Divergence. Kaveh Yazdani analyzes India’s socio-economic, techno-scientific, military, political and institutional developments. The focus is on Gujarat between the 17th and early 19th centuries and Mysore during the second half of the 18th century.

Social Theory and Regional Studies in the Global Age

Saïd Amir Arjomand
Social Theory and Regional Studies in the Global Age Book PDF

Author : Saïd Amir Arjomand
Publisher : SUNY Press
Page : 498 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2014-05-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781438451596

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Social Theory and Regional Studies in the Global Age by Saïd Amir Arjomand Pdf

A pioneering approach to social theory that rectifies overreliance on Western historical experience of development and modernization. In this pioneering volume, leading international scholars argue for the development of a new approach to social theory that draws on regional studies for the conduct of comparative analysis in the global age. Social Theory and Regional Studies in the Global Age moves beyond facile generalizations based on the historical experience of modernization in the West by highlighting differences rather than similarities and contrasts rather than commonalities, and by examining civilizational processes and culturally specific developmental patterns distinctive of different world regions. Essays combine comparative and historical sociology with civilizational analysis and the study of multiple and alternative modernities. Different patterns of modernization are compared within the framework of global/local compressed communication and interaction that results from globalization. The introductory chapter puts the present effort in the context of the seminal work of three generations of comparative sociologists, and what follows is a penetrating analysis of modernization and globality, opening the way for rectifying the erasure of the historical experience of a very sizeable portion of humankind from the foundation of social theory.

The Routledge Handbook of Archaeology and Globalization

Tamar Hodos
The Routledge Handbook of Archaeology and Globalization Book PDF

Author : Tamar Hodos
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 995 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2016-11-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315448992

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The Routledge Handbook of Archaeology and Globalization by Tamar Hodos Pdf

This unique collection applies globalization concepts to the discipline of archaeology, using a wide range of global case studies from a group of international specialists. The volume spans from as early as 10,000 cal. BP to the modern era, analysing the relationship between material culture, complex connectivities between communities and groups, and cultural change. Each contributor considers globalization ideas explicitly to explore the socio-cultural connectivities of the past. In considering social practices shared between different historic groups, and also the expression of their respective identities, the papers in this volume illustrate the potential of globalization thinking to bridge the local and global in material culture analysis. The Routledge Handbook of Archaeology and Globalization is the first such volume to take a world archaeology approach, on a multi-period basis, in order to bring together the scope of evidence for the significance of material culture in the processes of globalization. This work thus also provides a means to understand how material culture can be used to assess the impact of global engagement in our contemporary world. As such, it will appeal to archaeologists and historians as well as social science researchers interested in the origins of globalization.

European Integration

Arnason Johann P. Arnason
European Integration Book PDF

Author : Arnason Johann P. Arnason
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-12-30
Category : Europe
ISBN : 9781474455923

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European Integration by Arnason Johann P. Arnason Pdf

To understand the current difficulties and future prospects of European integration, multiple perspectives are required. The essays in this collection explore historical and geopolitical aspects of European integration and their relevance to interpretations of the current climate. They also examine the different regional dynamics of integration and the attitudes that result from those experiences, including in the European peripheries that are so often overshadowed by the dominant centres. In drawing all of these perspectives together, the collection allows the reader to assess the EU's current crisis in context.

The Making of Selim

H. Erdem Cipa
The Making of Selim Book PDF

Author : H. Erdem Cipa
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 443 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-02-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9780253024350

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The Making of Selim by H. Erdem Cipa Pdf

The father of the legendary Ottoman sultan Suleyman the Magnificent, Selim I ("The Grim") set the stage for centuries of Ottoman supremacy by doubling the size of the empire. Conquering Eastern Anatolia, Syria, and Egypt, Selim promoted a politicized Sunni Ottoman* identity against the Shiite Safavids of Iran, thus shaping the early modern Middle East. Analyzing a wide array of sources in Ottoman-Turkish, Persian, and Arabic, H. Erdem Cipa offers a fascinating revisionist reading of Selim's rise to power and the subsequent reworking and mythologizing of his persona in 16th- and 17th-century Ottoman historiography. In death, Selim continued to serve the empire, becoming represented in ways that reinforced an idealized image of Muslim sovereignty in the early modern Eurasian world.

Entangled Knowledge

Klaus Hock, Gesa Mackenthun
Entangled Knowledge Book PDF

Author : Klaus Hock, Gesa Mackenthun
Publisher : Waxmann Verlag
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9783830977292

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Entangled Knowledge by Klaus Hock, Gesa Mackenthun Pdf

The intimate relationship between global European expansion since the early modern period and the concurrent beginnings of the scientific revolution has long been acknowledged. The contributions in this volume approach the entanglement of science and cultural encounters - many of them in colonial settings - from a variety of perspectives. Historical and historiographical survey essays sketch a transcultural history of knowledge and conduct a critical dialogue between the recent academic fields of Postcolonial Studies and Science & Empire Studies; a series of case studies explores the topos of Europe's 'great inventions', the scientific exploitation of culturally unfamiliar people and objects, the representation of indigenous cultures in discourses of geographical exploration, as well as non-European scientific practices. 'Entangled Knowledges' also refers to the critical practices of scholarship: various essays investigate scholarship's own failures in self-reflexivity, arising from an uncritical appropriation of cultural stereotypes and colonial myths, of which the discourse of Orientalism in historiography and residual racialist assumptions in modern genetics serve as examples. The volume thus contributes to the study of cultural and colonial relations as well as to the history of science and scholarship.