The Evolutionary Biology Of Flies

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The Evolutionary Biology of Flies

David K. Yeates,Brian M. Wiegmann
The Evolutionary Biology of Flies Book PDF

Author : David K. Yeates,Brian M. Wiegmann
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2005-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780231501705

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The Evolutionary Biology of Flies by David K. Yeates,Brian M. Wiegmann Pdf

Flies (Dipteria) have had an important role in deepening scientists'understanding of modern biology and evolution. The study of flies has figured prominently in major advances in the fields of molecular evolution, physiology, genetics, phylogenetics, and ecology over the last century. This volume, with contributions from top scientists and scholars in the field, brings together diverse aspects of research and will be essential reading for entomologists and fly researchers.

Methuselah Flies

Michael Robertson Rose,Hardip Brar Passananti,Margarida Matos
Methuselah Flies Book PDF

Author : Michael Robertson Rose,Hardip Brar Passananti,Margarida Matos
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812387417

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Methuselah Flies by Michael Robertson Rose,Hardip Brar Passananti,Margarida Matos Pdf

Methuselah Flies presents a trailblazing project on the biology of aging. It describes research on the first organisms to have their lifespan increased, and their aging slowed, by hereditary manipulation. These organisms are fruit flies from the species Drosophila melanogaster, the great workhorse of genetics. Michael Rose and his colleagues have been able to double the lifespan of these insects, and improved their health in numerous respects as well. The study of these flies with postponed aging is one of the best means we have of understanding, and ultimately achieving, the postponement of aging in humans. As such, the carefully presented detail of this book will be of value to research devoted to the understanding and control of aging.Methuselah Flies: ? is a tightly edited distillation of twenty years of work by many scientists? contains the original publications regarding the longer-lived fruit flies? offers commentaries on each of the topics covered ? new, short essays that put the individual research papers in a wider context? gives full access to the original data ? captures the scientific significance of postponed aging for a wide academic audienc

Of Flies, Mice, and Men

François Jacob
Of Flies Mice and Men Book PDF

Author : François Jacob
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Science
ISBN : 0674631110

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Of Flies, Mice, and Men by François Jacob Pdf

"Tells the story of how the marvelous discoveries of molecular and developmental biology are transforming our understanding of who we are and where we came from. Jacob scrutinizes the place of the scientist in society". -- Jacket.

Specialization, Speciation, and Radiation

Kelley Tilmon
Specialization Speciation and Radiation Book PDF

Author : Kelley Tilmon
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2008-01-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780520933828

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Specialization, Speciation, and Radiation by Kelley Tilmon Pdf

The intimate associations between plants and the insects that eat them have helped define and shape both groups for millions of years. This pioneering volume is a comprehensive, up-to-date treatment of the evolutionary biology of herbivorous insects, including their relationships with host plants and natural enemies. Chapters focus on the dynamic relationships between insects and plants from the standpoint of evolutionary change at different levels of biological organization—individuals, populations, species, and clades. Written by prominent evolutionary biologists, entomologists, and ecologists, the chapters are organized into three sections: Evolution of Populations and Species; Co- and Macroevolutionary Radiation; and Evolutionary Aspects of Pests, Invasive Species, and the Environment. The volume is unified by the idea that understanding the ecological framework of the interactions between herbivorous insects and their host plants is fundamental to understanding their evolution.

Frogs, Flies, and Dandelions

Menno Schilthuizen
Frogs Flies and Dandelions Book PDF

Author : Menno Schilthuizen
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Evolution (Biology).
ISBN : 019850392X

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Frogs, Flies, and Dandelions by Menno Schilthuizen Pdf

How do new animal and plant species come about? How quickly does it happen? And what are species anyway? Schilthuizen, reputed scientist and journalist, launches into the debate that has baffled biologists ever since Darwin, with tremendous energy and wit. The whole subject leaps to life andits significance for understanding biodiversity comes clear. This is a fascinating read that will appeal equally to the lay reader and to students getting to grips with the fundementals of a complex subject.

Evolutionary Biology of Parasites. (MPB-15), Volume 15

Peter W. Price
Evolutionary Biology of Parasites MPB 15 Volume 15 Book PDF

Author : Peter W. Price
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780691209425

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Evolutionary Biology of Parasites. (MPB-15), Volume 15 by Peter W. Price Pdf

In spite of the fact that parasites represent more than half of all living species of plants and animals, their role in the evolution of life on earth has been substantially underestimated. Here, for the first time within an evolutionary and ecological framework, Peter Price integrates the biological attributes that characterize parasites ranging from such diverse groups as viruses, bacteria, protozoa, and fungi, to helminths, mites, insects, and parasitic flowering plants. Synthesizing systematics, ecology, behavioral biology, genetics, and biogeography, the author outlines the success of parasitism as a mode of life, the common features of the wide range of organisms that adopt such a way of life, the reasons for parasites' extraordinary potential for continued adaptive radiation, and their role in molding community structure by means of their impact on the evolution of host species. In demonstrating the importance of parasitic interactions for determining population patterns and geographical distributions, Dr. Price generates further discussion and suggests new areas for research.

Fly

Martin Brookes
Fly Book PDF

Author : Martin Brookes
Publisher : Harper Collins
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2002-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780060936792

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Fly by Martin Brookes Pdf

A short biography of a creature that changed science. There's a buzz in the air, the sound of a billion wings vibrating to the tune of scientific success. For generations, the fruit fly has been defining biology's major landmarks. From genetics to development, behavior to aging, and evolution to the origin of the species, it has been a key and, outside academic circles, an unaccredited player in some of the twentieth century's greatest biological discoveries. In fact, everything from gene therapy to cloning and the Human Genome Project is built on the foundation of fruit fly research. This witty, irreverent biography of the fruit fly provides a broad introduction to biology as well as a glimpse into how one short life has informed scientific views on such things as fundamentals of heredity, battle of the sexes, and memory.

Fruit Flies (Tephritidae)

Martin Aluja,Allen Norrbom
Fruit Flies Tephritidae Book PDF

Author : Martin Aluja,Allen Norrbom
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1180 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1999-12-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 0849312752

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Fruit Flies (Tephritidae) by Martin Aluja,Allen Norrbom Pdf

Fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae) are among the most destructive agricultural pests in the world, eating their way through acres and acres of citrus and other fruits at an alarming rate and forcing food and agriculture agencies to spend millions of dollars in control and management measures. But until now, the study of fruit flies has been traditionally biased towards applied aspects (e.g., management, monitoring, and mass rearing)-understandable, given the tremendous economic impact of this species. This work is the first that comprehensively addresses the study of the phylogeny and the evolution of fruit fly behavior. An international group of highly renowned scientists review the current state of knowledge and include considerable new findings on various aspects of fruit fly behavior, phylogeny and related subjects. In the past, the topics of phylogeny and evolution of behavior were barely addressed, and when so, often superficially. Fruit Flies (Tephritidae): Phylogeny and Evolution of Behavior is a definitive treatment, covering all behaviors in a broad range of tephritids. This volume is divided into eight sections:

The Making of a Fly

P. A. Lawrence
The Making of a Fly Book PDF

Author : P. A. Lawrence
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1992-04-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 0632030488

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The Making of a Fly by P. A. Lawrence Pdf

Understanding how a multicellular animal develops from a single cell (the fertilized egg) poses one of the greatest challenges in biology today. Development from egg to adult involves the sequential expression of virtually the whole of an organism's genetic instructions both in the mother as she lays down developmental cues in the egg, and in the embryo itself. Most of our present information on the role of genes in development comes from the invertebrate fruit fly, Drosophila. The two authors of this text (amongst the foremost authorities in the world) follow the developmental process from fertilization through the primitive structural development of the body plan of the fly after cleavage into the differentiation of the variety of tissues, organs and body parts that together define the fly. The developmental processes are fully explained throughout the text in the modern language of molecular biology and genetics. This text represents the vital synthesis of the subject that many have been waiting for and it will enable many specific courses in developmental biology and molecular genetics to focus on it. It will appeali to 2nd and 3rd year students in these disciplines as well as in biochemistry, neurobiology and zoology. It will also have widespread appeal among researchers. Authored by one of the foremost authorities in the world. A unique synthesis of the developmental cycle of Drosophila - our major source of information on the role of genes in development. Designed to provide the basis of new courses in developmental biology and molecular genetics at senior undergraduate level. A lucid explanation in the modern language of the science.

Essays in Evolution and Genetics in Honor of Theodosius Dobzhansky

Max K. Hecht
Essays in Evolution and Genetics in Honor of Theodosius Dobzhansky Book PDF

Author : Max K. Hecht
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 601 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461595854

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Essays in Evolution and Genetics in Honor of Theodosius Dobzhansky by Max K. Hecht Pdf

It is not often that one has the opportunity to send a public birthday greet ing to a friend and colleague of many years, and to congratulate him on having reached the age of reason. In fact it happens only once, and comes then as a surprise. Surely it was only a few years ago that we sat together at an International Genetics Congress in Ithaca, and only yesterday that we became members of the same department. The eighth floor of Schermerhorn Hall had a north end where the flies were and a south end furnished with mice, and in between, a seminar room and laboratory. There the distances were short and the doors open and the coffee pot busy. But it now appears that yesterday has fallen thirty years behind and that we have grown up. I find it interesting and appropriate that Dobzhansky's lifetime spans the period of maturation of the fields to which this volume is devoted. This is true in a chronological sense for his birth occurred in the same year, 1900, in which modern genetics began. The rediscovery of Mendel's princi ples and the interpretation of the nature of heredity and variation to which this event led were necessary prerequisites to the development of evolution ary biology as presented in this collection of essays.

Lords of the Fly

Robert E. Kohler
Lords of the Fly Book PDF

Author : Robert E. Kohler
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1994-05-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780226450636

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Lords of the Fly by Robert E. Kohler Pdf

"One of the most productive of all laboratory animals, Drosophila has been a key tool in genetics research for nearly a century. At the center of Drosophila culture from 1910 to 1940 was the school of Thomas Hunt Morgan and his students Alfred Sturtevant and Calvin Bridges, who, by inbreeding fruit flies, created a model laboratory creature - the 'standard' fly. By examining the material culture and working customs of Morgan's research group, [the author] brings to light essential features of the practice of experimental science. [This book] takes a broad view of experimental work, ranging from how the fly was introducted into the laboratory and how it was physically redesigned for use in genetic mapping, to how the 'Drosophilists' organized an international network for exchanging fly stocks that spread their practices around the world"--Back cover.

The Evolutionary Biology of Colonizing Species

Peter Angas Parsons
The Evolutionary Biology of Colonizing Species Book PDF

Author : Peter Angas Parsons
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1983-07-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521252478

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The Evolutionary Biology of Colonizing Species by Peter Angas Parsons Pdf

In 'The Evolutionary Biology of Colonizing Species', Professor Parsons uses the colonizing species as a case study in the dynamics of microevolution at work in living systems.

Progress and Prospects in Evolutionary Biology

Jeffrey R. Powell
Progress and Prospects in Evolutionary Biology Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey R. Powell
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 577 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1997-09-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780195360325

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Progress and Prospects in Evolutionary Biology by Jeffrey R. Powell Pdf

This book focuses on drosophila as an especially useful model organism for exploring questions of evolutionary biology in the full range of evolutionary studies: population genetics, ecology, ecological genetics, speciation, phylogenetics, genome evolution, molecular evolution, and development. The author presents an integrated view of evolutionary biology as elucidated in this single organism. Special effort is made to point out holes in our knowledge and areas particularly ripe for new investigation.

Insect Behavior

Alex Córdoba-Aguilar,Daniel González-Tokman,Isaac González-Santoyo
Insect Behavior Book PDF

Author : Alex Córdoba-Aguilar,Daniel González-Tokman,Isaac González-Santoyo
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2018-07-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192518095

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Insect Behavior by Alex Córdoba-Aguilar,Daniel González-Tokman,Isaac González-Santoyo Pdf

Insects display a staggering diversity of behaviors. Studying these systems provides insights into a wide range of ecological, evolutionary, and behavioral questions including the genetics of behavior, phenotypic plasticity, chemical communication, and the evolution of life-history traits. This accessible text offers a new approach that provides the reader with the necessary theoretical and conceptual foundations, at different hierarchical levels, to understand insect behavior. The book is divided into three main sections: mechanisms, ecological and evolutionary consequences, and applied issues. The final section places the preceding chapters within a framework of current threats to human survival - climate change, disease, and food security - before providing suggestions and insights as to how we can utilize an understanding of insect behavior to control and/or ameliorate them. Each chapter provides a concise, authoritative review of the conceptual, theoretical, and methodological foundations of each topic.

Drosophila

Therese A. Markow,Patrick O'Grady
Drosophila Book PDF

Author : Therese A. Markow,Patrick O'Grady
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2005-11-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080454097

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Drosophila by Therese A. Markow,Patrick O'Grady Pdf

Anyone wishing to tap the research potential of the hundreds of Drosophila species in addition to D.melanogaster will finally have a single comprehensive resource for identifying, rearing and using this diverse group of insects. This is the only group of higher eukaryotes for which the genomes of 12 species have been sequenced. The fruitfly Drosophila melanogaster continues to be one of the greatest sources of information regarding the principles of heredity that apply to all animals, including humans. In reality, however, over a thousand different species of Drosophila exist, each with the potential to make their own unique contributions to the rapidly changing fields of genetics and evolution. This book, by providing basic information on how to identify and breed these other fruitflies, will allow investigators to take advantage, on a large scale, of the valuable qualities of these other Drosophila species and their newly developed genomic resources to address critical scientific questions. * Provides easy to use keys and illustrations to identify different Drosophila species * A guide to the life history differences of hundreds of species * Worldwide distribution maps of hundreds of species * Complete recipes for different Drosophila diets * Offers an analysis on how to account for species differences in designing and conducting experiments * Presents useful ideas of how to collect the many different Drosophila species in the wild