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Author : Egon Neuberger,Juan Lara
Publisher : NPA Committee
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015026876733
Author : T. Wolf
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 91 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136471919
Analyses the main institutional and policy determinants of the foreign trade behaviour of a centrally planned economy and studies factors that affect the level and pattern of foreign trade.
Author : Alan A. Brown,Egon Neuberger
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Central planning
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 616 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Competition
ISBN : UCR:31210014659278
Author : United States. President (1977-1981 : Carter)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1046 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Competition, International
ISBN : UCR:31210003263082
Author : C. Horne
Publisher : Springer
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2006-10-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230601673
The author examines the United States and European Union's use of anti-dumping laws to demonstrate that discriminatory treatment persists even a decade after the end of the Cold War. She argues that lingering Cold War beliefs about the trade threat posed by Communist countries continue to affect the method of implementing these trade remedy laws.
Author : United States. Bureau of the Budget. Library
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : Public administration
ISBN : UIUC:30112106889998
Author : Library of Congress. Copyright Office
Publisher : Copyright Office, Library of Congress
Page : 1898 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Copyright
ISBN : STANFORD:36105119498413
Author : United States. Dept. of Commerce
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Electronic
ISBN : PSU:000070964424
Author : United States. Department of Commerce
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 40 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Electronic
ISBN : MINN:30000010241002
Author : Rachel McCulloch
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 64 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 1978
Category : Political Science
ISBN : UOM:39015081508809
Author : National Intelligence Council
Publisher : Cosimo Reports
Page : 158 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2021-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1646794974
"The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic marks the most significant, singular global disruption since World War II, with health, economic, political, and security implications that will ripple for years to come." -Global Trends 2040 (2021) Global Trends 2040-A More Contested World (2021), released by the US National Intelligence Council, is the latest report in its series of reports starting in 1997 about megatrends and the world's future. This report, strongly influenced by the COVID-19 pandemic, paints a bleak picture of the future and describes a contested, fragmented and turbulent world. It specifically discusses the four main trends that will shape tomorrow's world: - Demographics-by 2040, 1.4 billion people will be added mostly in Africa and South Asia. - Economics-increased government debt and concentrated economic power will escalate problems for the poor and middleclass. - Climate-a hotter world will increase water, food, and health insecurity. - Technology-the emergence of new technologies could both solve and cause problems for human life. Students of trends, policymakers, entrepreneurs, academics, journalists and anyone eager for a glimpse into the next decades, will find this report, with colored graphs, essential reading.
Author : New York Public Library. Research Libraries
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 800 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Business
ISBN : UOM:39015054470243
Author : Congressional Research Service
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
Page : 52 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-17
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1976466954
Prior to the initiation of economic reforms and trade liberalization 36 years ago, China maintained policies that kept the economy very poor, stagnant, centrally-controlled, vastly inefficient, and relatively isolated from the global economy. Since opening up to foreign trade and investment and implementing free market reforms in 1979, China has been among the world's fastest-growing economies, with real annual gross domestic product (GDP) growth averaging nearly 10% through 2016. In recent years, China has emerged as a major global economic power. It is now the world's largest economy (on a purchasing power parity basis), manufacturer, merchandise trader, and holder of foreign exchange reserves.The global economic crisis that began in 2008 greatly affected China's economy. China's exports, imports, and foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows declined, GDP growth slowed, and millions of Chinese workers reportedly lost their jobs. The Chinese government responded by implementing a $586 billion economic stimulus package and loosening monetary policies to increase bank lending. Such policies enabled China to effectively weather the effects of the sharp global fall in demand for Chinese products, but may have contributed to overcapacity in several industries and increased debt by Chinese firms and local government. China's economy has slowed in recent years. Real GDP growth has slowed in each of the past six years, dropping from 10.6% in 2010 to 6.7% in 2016, and is projected to slow to 5.7% by 2022.The Chinese government has attempted to steer the economy to a "new normal" of slower, but more stable and sustainable, economic growth. Yet, concerns have deepened in recent years over the health of the Chinese economy. On August 11, 2015, the Chinese government announced that the daily reference rate of the renminbi (RMB) would become more "market-oriented." Over the next three days, the RMB depreciated against the dollar and led to charges that China's goal was to boost exports to help stimulate the economy (which some suspect is in worse shape than indicated by official Chinese economic statistics). Concerns over the state of the Chinese economy appear to have often contributed to volatility in global stock indexes in recent years.The ability of China to maintain a rapidly growing economy in the long run will likely depend largely on the ability of the Chinese government to implement comprehensive economic reforms that more quickly hasten China's transition to a free market economy; rebalance the Chinese economy by making consumer demand, rather than exporting and fixed investment, the main engine of economic growth; boost productivity and innovation; address growing income disparities; and enhance environmental protection. The Chinese government has acknowledged that its current economic growth model needs to be altered and has announced several initiatives to address various economic challenges. In November 2013, the Communist Party of China held the Third Plenum of its 18th Party Congress, which outlined a number of broad policy reforms to boost competition and economic efficiency. For example, the communique stated that the market would now play a "decisive" role in allocating resources in the economy. At the same time, however, the communique emphasized the continued important role of the state sector in China's economy. In addition, many foreign firms have complained that the business climate in China has worsened in recent years. Thus, it remains unclear how committed the Chinese government is to implementing new comprehensive economic reforms.China's economic rise has significant implications for the United States and hence is of major interest to Congress. This report provides background on China's economic rise; describes its current economic structure; identifies the challenges China faces to maintain economic growth; and discusses the challenges, opportunities, and implications of China's economic rise.
Author : Library of Congress
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 960 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2024-07-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : WISC:89126008465