The Forensic Unreliability Of The Shaken Baby Syndrome

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Shaken Baby Syndrome

Author : Keith A. Findley,Cyrille Rossant,Kana Sasakura,Leila Schneps,Waney Squier,Knut Wester
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-05-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781009384766

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Shaken Baby Syndrome by Keith A. Findley,Cyrille Rossant,Kana Sasakura,Leila Schneps,Waney Squier,Knut Wester Pdf

Since the early 2000s, a growing body of scientific studies in neuropathology, neurology, biomechanics, statistics, criminology and psychology has cast doubt on the validity of the automatic diagnosis of Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS), more recently termed Abusive Head Trauma (AHT). It has been shown that accidental short falls, as well as a wide range of medical conditions, might cause the same symptoms. Nevertheless, mischaracterized diagnoses and wrongful convictions continue to this day. Bringing together contributions from a multidisciplinary expert panel of 32 professionals across 8 countries in 16 different specialties, this landmark book tackles the highly controversial topic of SBS, which lies at the intersection of medicine, science, and law. With comprehensive coverage across multiple disciplines, it explains the scientific evidence challenging SBS and advances efforts to evaluate how deaths and serious brain injuries in infants should be analysed and investigated.

Wrongful Convictions and Forensic Science Errors

Author : John Morgan
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000845679

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Wrongful Convictions and Forensic Science Errors by John Morgan Pdf

Forensic Science Errors and Wrongful Convictions: Case Studies and Root Causes provides a rigorous and detailed examination of two key issues: the continuing problem of wrongful convictions and the role of forensic science in these miscarriages of justice. This comprehensive textbook covers the full breadth of the topic. It looks at each type of evidence, historical factors, system issues, organizational factors, and individual examiners. Forensic science errors may arise at any time from crime scene to courtroom. Probative evidence may be overlooked at the scene of a crime, or the chain of custody may be compromised. Police investigators may misuse or ignore forensic evidence. A poorly-trained examiner may not apply the accepted standards of the discipline or may make unsound interpretations that exceed the limits of generally accepted scientific knowledge. In the courtroom, the forensic scientist may testify outside the standards of the discipline or fail to present exculpatory results. Prosecutors may suppress or mischaracterize evidence, and judges may admit testimony that does not conform to rules of evidence. All too often, the accused will not be afforded an adequate defense—especially given the technical complexities of forensic evidence. These issues do not arise in a vacuum; they result from system issues that are discernable and can be ameliorated. Author John Morgan provides a thorough discussion of the policy, practice, and technical aspects of forensic science errors from a root-cause, scientific analysis perspective. Readers will learn to analyze common issues across cases and jurisdictions, perform basic root cause analysis, and develop systemic reforms. The reader is encouraged to assess cases and issues without regard to preconceived views or prejudicial language. As such, the book reinforces the need to obtain a clear understanding of errors to properly develop a set of effective scientific, procedural, and policy reforms to reduce wrongful convictions and improve forensic integrity and reliability. Written in a format and style accessible to a broad audience, Forensic Science Errors and Wrongful Convictions presents a thorough analysis across all of these issues, supported by detailed case studies and a clear understanding of the scientific basis of the forensic disciplines.

Flawed Convictions

Author : Deborah Tuerkheimer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190233617

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Flawed Convictions by Deborah Tuerkheimer Pdf

This book surveys the scientific, cultural, and legal history of Shaken Baby Syndrome from inception to formal dissolution. It exposes extraordinary failings in the criminal justice system's treatment of what is, in essence, a medical diagnosis of murder.--Publisher's description.

Forensic Neuropathology

Author : Helen Whitwell,Christopher Milroy,Daniel du Plessis
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-08-09
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000367348

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Forensic Neuropathology by Helen Whitwell,Christopher Milroy,Daniel du Plessis Pdf

Highly illustrated chapter on imaging of head trauma Increased coverage of all aspects of head trauma Emphasis on the biomechanics of primary traumatic head injury

The Shaken Baby Syndrome

Author : Vincent J. Palusci,Stephen Lazoritz
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2002-02-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781136748028

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The Shaken Baby Syndrome by Vincent J. Palusci,Stephen Lazoritz Pdf

Diagnose and treat shaken baby syndrome with advice from experts in the field! When an angry adult shakes a baby, the child may suffer brain damage, broken ribs, deafness, mental retardation, cerebral palsy, coma, or death. Often there are personal, ethical, and legal consequences as well for everyone involved. The Shaken Baby Syndrome: A

The Admissibility of Expert Evidence in Criminal Proceedings in England and Wales

Author : Great Britain. Law Commission
Publisher : The Stationery Office
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0118404652

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The Admissibility of Expert Evidence in Criminal Proceedings in England and Wales by Great Britain. Law Commission Pdf

The law governing the admissibility of expert evidence in criminal trials is unsatisfactory. If the reliability of expert evidence is in question, there are no clear guide lines for determining whether or not it is sufficiently trustworthy to be considered by the jury. This title makes provisional proposals for reform.

Manifesting Justice

Author : Valena Beety
Publisher : Citadel Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780806541532

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Manifesting Justice by Valena Beety Pdf

“Just as the Black Lives Matter movement and recent protests have shown the leadership of women of color in organizing against the prison state, this book will show the leadership of women, which is too often ignored, in the innocence movement.” —Aya Gruber, Professor of Law, University of Colorado Law School, author of The Feminist War on Crime Through the lens of her work with the Innocence Movement and her client Leigh Stubbs—a woman denied a fair trial in 2000 largely due to her sexual orientation—innocence litigator, activist, and founder of the West Virginia Innocence Project Valena Beety examines the failures in America’s criminal legal system and the reforms necessary to eliminate wrongful convictions—particularly with regards to women, the queer community, and people of color… When Valena Beety first became a federal prosecutor, her goal was to protect victims, especially women, from cycles of violence. What she discovered was that not only did prosecutions often fail to help victims, they frequently relied on false information, forensic fraud, and police and prosecutor misconduct. Seeking change, Beety began working in the Innocence Movement, helping to free factually innocent people through DNA testing and criminal justice reform. Manifesting Justice focuses on the shocking story of Beety’s client Leigh Stubbs—a young, queer woman in Mississippi, convicted of a horrific crime she did not commit because of her sexual orientation. Beety weaves Stubbs’s harrowing narrative through the broader story of a broken criminal justice system where defendants—including disproportionate numbers of women of color and queer individuals—are convicted due to racism, prejudice, coerced confessions, and false identifications. Drawing on interviews with both innocence advocates and wrongfully convicted women, along with Beety’s own experiences as an expert litigator and a queer woman, Manifesting Justice provides a unique outsider/insider perspective. Beety expands our notion of justice to include not just people who are factually innocent, but those who are over-charged, pressured into bad plea deals, and over-sentenced. The result is a riveting and timely book that not only advocates for reforming the conviction process—it will transform our very ideas of crime and punishment, what innocence is, and who should be free. With a Foreword by Koa Beck, author of White Feminism “A shocking study of how the criminal justice system discriminates … an invigorating and eye-opening call to action.” —Publishers Weekly “A thought-provoking book about the American justice system . . . Beety, an innocence litigator and former federal prosecutor, concludes her important book by proclaiming ‘Let’s manifest justice now!’” —Booklist

Joint Statement on Shaken Baby Syndrome

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Battered child syndrome
ISBN : OCLC:1081114278

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Joint Statement on Shaken Baby Syndrome by Anonim Pdf

Multidisciplinary Guidelines on the Identification, Investigation and Management of Suspected Shaken Baby Syndrome

Author : Saskatchewan Institute on Prevention of Handicaps,Working Group for the Development of the Multidisciplinary Guidelines on the Identification, Investigation and Management of Shaken Baby Syndrome
Publisher : Saskatoon : Saskatchewan Institute on Prevention of Handicaps
Page : 21 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2004*
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1894373413

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Multidisciplinary Guidelines on the Identification, Investigation and Management of Suspected Shaken Baby Syndrome by Saskatchewan Institute on Prevention of Handicaps,Working Group for the Development of the Multidisciplinary Guidelines on the Identification, Investigation and Management of Shaken Baby Syndrome Pdf

Women and Capital Punishment in the United States

Author : David V. Baker
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-11-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781476622880

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Women and Capital Punishment in the United States by David V. Baker Pdf

The history of the execution of women in the United States has largely been ignored and scholars have given scant attention to gender issues in capital punishment. This historical analysis examines the social, political and economic contexts in which the justice system has put women to death, revealing a pattern of patriarchal domination and female subordination. The book includes a discussion of condemned women granted executive clemency and judicial commutations, an inquiry into women falsely convicted in potentially capital cases and a profile of the current female death row population.

Wrongful Convictions and the DNA Revolution

Author : Daniel S. Medwed
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2017-03-30
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107129962

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Wrongful Convictions and the DNA Revolution by Daniel S. Medwed Pdf

This book examines the lessons learned from twenty-five years of using DNA to free innocent prisoners and identifies lingering challenges.

Legal and Forensic Medicine

Author : Roy G. Beran
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3642323375

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Legal and Forensic Medicine by Roy G. Beran Pdf

This is a comprehensive reference text that examines the current state of Legal Medicine, which encompasses Forensic Medicine, in the 21st century. It examines the scope of both legal and forensic medicine, its application and study and has adopted a wide ranging approach including multinational authorship. It reviews the differences between and similarities of forensic and legal medicine, the need for academic qualification, the applications to many and varied fields including international aid, military medicine, health law and the application of medical knowledge to both criminal law and tort/civil law, sports medicine and law, gender and age related factors from obstetrics through to geriatrics and palliative care as well as cultural differences exploring the Christian/Judeo approach compared with that within Islamic cultures, Buddhism and Hinduism. The book looks at practical applications of legal medicine within various international and intercultural frameworks. This is a seminal authoritative text in legal and forensic medicine. It has a multi-author and multinational approach which crosses national boundaries. There is a great interest in the development of health law and legal medicine institutes around the world and this text comes in on the ground floor of this burgeoning discipline and provides the foundation text for many courses, both undergraduate and postgraduate. It defines the place of legal medicine as a specialized discipline.​

Forensic Neuropathology

Author : Jan E. Leestma,Sanford Bon
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 766 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781420008685

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Forensic Neuropathology by Jan E. Leestma,Sanford Bon Pdf

Over the past 30 years, as both forensic pathology and neuropathology have grown in sophistication, the two specialties have forged a heightened level of interaction. Reflecting the vast increase in knowledge and scientific progress in the past two decades, Forensic Neuropathology, Second Edition examines the new developments that have arisen since