The Genocide Ecocide Nexus

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The Genocide-Ecocide Nexus

Damien Short,Martin Crook
The Genocide Ecocide Nexus Book PDF

Author : Damien Short,Martin Crook
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-09
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000540796

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The Genocide-Ecocide Nexus by Damien Short,Martin Crook Pdf

In a world gripped by an ever-worsening ecological crisis there are present and increasing genocidal pressures on many culturally distinct social groups, such as indigenous peoples. This is where the genocide-ecocide nexus presents itself. The destruction of ecosystems, ecocide, can be a method of genocide if, for example, environmental destruction results in conditions of life that fundamentally threaten a social group's cultural and/or physical existence. Given the looming threat of runaway climate change, the attendant rapid extinction of species, destruction of habitats, ecological collapse and the self-evident dependency of the human race on our bio-sphere, ecocide (both "natural" and "manmade") will become a primary driver of genocide. Through nine chapters of cutting-edge research, this book examines specific case studies in geographical settings such as Iraq, Sudan, Nigeria and Brazil, to highlight and analyse the crucial connections and vectors of the genocide-ecocide nexus. This book will be of great value to scholars, students and researchers interested in the ecological crisis, Environmental Justice, the political economy of genocide and ecocide as well as environmental human rights. The chapters in this book were originally published as a special issue of The Journal of Genocide Research.

Redefining Genocide

Doctor Damien Short
Redefining Genocide Book PDF

Author : Doctor Damien Short
Publisher : Zed Books Ltd.
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781783601707

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Redefining Genocide by Doctor Damien Short Pdf

In this highly controversial and original work, Damien Short systematically rethinks how genocide is and should be defined. Rather than focusing solely on a narrow conception of genocide as direct mass-killing, through close empirical analysis of a number of under-discussed case studies – including Palestine, Sri Lanka, Australia and Alberta, Canada – the book reveals the key role played by settler colonialism, capitalism, finite resources and the ecological crisis in driving genocidal social death on a global scale.

Climate Change and Genocide

Jürgen Zimmerer
Climate Change and Genocide Book PDF

Author : Jürgen Zimmerer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317502302

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Climate Change and Genocide by Jürgen Zimmerer Pdf

Climate change caused by human activity is the most fundamental challenge facing mankind in the 21st century, since it will drastically alter the living conditions of millions of people, mainly in the Global South. Environmental violence, including resource crises such as peak fossil fuel, will lie at the heart of future conflicts. However, Genocide Studies have so far neglected this subject, due to the emphasis that traditional genocide scholarship places on ideology and legal prosecution, leading to a narrow understanding of the driving forces of genocide. This books aims at changing this, initiating a dialogue between scholars working in the areas of climate change and genocide. Research into genocide as well as climate change is a highly interdisciplinary endeavour, transcending the boundaries of established disciplines. Contributions to this book address this by approaching the subject from a wide array of methodological, theoretical, disciplinary and regional perspectives. As all the contributions show, climate change is a major threat multiplier for violence or non-violent destruction and any understanding of prevention needs to take this into account. They offer a basis for much needed Critical Prevention Studies, which aims at sustainable prevention. This book was originally published as a special issue of the International Journal of Human Rights.

The Politics of Annihilation

Benjamin Meiches
The Politics of Annihilation Book PDF

Author : Benjamin Meiches
Publisher : U of Minnesota Press
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781452959672

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The Politics of Annihilation by Benjamin Meiches Pdf

How did a powerful concept in international justice evolve into an inequitable response to mass suffering? For a term coined just seventy-five years ago, genocide has become a remarkably potent idea. But has it transformed from a truly novel vision for international justice into a conservative, even inaccessible term? The Politics of Annihilation traces how the concept of genocide came to acquire such significance on the global political stage. In doing so, it reveals how the concept has been politically contested and refashioned over time. It explores how these shifts implicitly impact what forms of mass violence are considered genocide and what forms are not. Benjamin Meiches argues that the limited conception of genocide, often rigidly understood as mass killing rooted in ethno-religious identity, has created legal and political institutions that do not adequately respond to the diversity of mass violence. In his insistence on the concept’s complexity, he does not undermine the need for clear condemnations of such violence. But neither does he allow genocide to become a static or timeless notion. Meiches argues that the discourse on genocide has implicitly excluded many forms of violence from popular attention including cases ranging from contemporary Botswana and the Democratic Republic of Congo, to the legacies of colonial politics in Haiti, Canada, and elsewhere, to the effects of climate change on small island nations. By mapping the multiplicity of forces that entangle the concept in larger assemblages of power, The Politics of Annihilation gives us a new understanding of how the language of genocide impacts contemporary political life, especially as a means of protesting the social conditions that produce mass violence.

Scorched Earth

Emmanuel Kreike
Scorched Earth Book PDF

Author : Emmanuel Kreike
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691200125

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Scorched Earth by Emmanuel Kreike Pdf

A global history of environmental warfare and the case for why it should be a crime The environmental infrastructure that sustains human societies has been a target and instrument of war for centuries, resulting in famine and disease, displaced populations, and the devastation of people’s livelihoods and ways of life. Scorched Earth traces the history of scorched earth, military inundations, and armies living off the land from the sixteenth to the twentieth century, arguing that the resulting deliberate destruction of the environment—"environcide"—constitutes total war and is a crime against humanity and nature. In this sweeping global history, Emmanuel Kreike shows how religious war in Europe transformed Holland into a desolate swamp where hunger and the black death ruled. He describes how Spanish conquistadores exploited the irrigation works and expansive agricultural terraces of the Aztecs and Incas, triggering a humanitarian crisis of catastrophic proportions. Kreike demonstrates how environmental warfare has continued unabated into the modern era. His panoramic narrative takes readers from the Thirty Years' War to the wars of France's Sun King, and from the Dutch colonial wars in North America and Indonesia to the early twentieth century colonial conquest of southwestern Africa. Shedding light on the premodern origins and the lasting consequences of total war, Scorched Earth explains why ecocide and genocide are not separate phenomena, and why international law must recognize environmental warfare as a violation of human rights.

Genocide on Settler Frontiers

Mohamed Adhikari
Genocide on Settler Frontiers Book PDF

Author : Mohamed Adhikari
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781782387398

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Genocide on Settler Frontiers by Mohamed Adhikari Pdf

European colonial conquest included many instances of indigenous peoples being exterminated. Cases where invading commercial stock farmers clashed with hunter-gatherers were particularly destructive, often resulting in a degree of dispossession and slaughter that destroyed the ability of these societies to reproduce themselves. The experience of aboriginal peoples in the settler colonies of southern Africa, Australia, North America, and Latin America bears this out. The frequency with which encounters of this kind resulted in the annihilation of forager societies raises the question of whether these conflicts were inherently genocidal, an issue not yet addressed by scholars in a systematic way.

Humanitarianism: Keywords

Anonim
Humanitarianism Keywords Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2020-09-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004431140

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Humanitarianism: Keywords by Anonim Pdf

Humanitarianism: Keywords is a comprehensive dictionary designed as a compass for navigating the conceptual universe of humanitarianism. It is an intuitive toolkit to map contemporary humanitarianism and to explore its current and future articulations. The dictionary serves a broad readership of practitioners, students, and researchers by providing informed access to the extensive humanitarian vocabulary.

The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Race, Ethnicity, and Nationalism

John Stone,Rutledge M. Dennis,Polly Rizova,Xiaoshuo Hou
The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Race Ethnicity and Nationalism Book PDF

Author : John Stone,Rutledge M. Dennis,Polly Rizova,Xiaoshuo Hou
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119430308

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The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Race, Ethnicity, and Nationalism by John Stone,Rutledge M. Dennis,Polly Rizova,Xiaoshuo Hou Pdf

A broad examination of the rise of nationalism, populism, xenophobia, and racism throughout the world The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Race, Ethnicity, and Nationalism provides expert insight into the complex, interconnected factors that are influencing patterns of human relations worldwide in a time of rising populist nationalism, intensified racial and religious tensions, and mounting hostilities towards immigrants and minorities. Analyzing the underlying forces which continue to drive global trends, this volume examines contemporary patterns based on the most recent evidence spanning five continents—offering a diversity of interpretations, models and perspectives that address the challenges facing the study of race, ethnicity, and nationalism. The Companion features original contributions by both established experts and emerging scholars that explore an expansive range of theoretical, historical, and empirical case studies. Organized into five sections, the text first discusses growing trends in the United States, the significance of populism in major societies around the globe, and how global changes are influencing regional variations in race, ethnicity, and nationalism. An investigation of global migration patterns is followed by examination of conflict and violence, from urban riots and boundary disputes to warfare and genocide. The final section focuses on the policy debates resulting from changing patterns and their impact on politics, the economy, and society. Timely and highly relevant, this book: Discusses contemporary issues such as the failure of school systems to provide equal opportunities to minorities, the evolution of the School-to-Prison pipeline, and the Black Lives Matter movement Explores shifts in American race relations, the influence of social media and the internet, and the links between increased globalization and contemporary forms of nationalism, racism, and populism Features essays on national and ethnic identity in China, Japan, and South Korea, India, Central Asia, Africa, Latin America, and Europe Analyzes policies regarding borders, immigration, refugees, and human rights in different countries and regions Offers perspectives on the radicalization of social movements, the creation of ethnic, linguistic and other boundaries between groups, and the models used to understand intractable conflicts in many global settings The Wiley Blackwell Companion to Race, Ethnicity, and Nationalism is an indispensable resource for scholars, researchers, instructors, and students across the social sciences, including sociology, political science, global affairs, economics, comparative race and ethnic relations, international migration, social change, and sociological theory.

Cultural Genocide

Jeffrey S. Bachman
Cultural Genocide Book PDF

Author : Jeffrey S. Bachman
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-05-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351214094

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Cultural Genocide by Jeffrey S. Bachman Pdf

This book explores concepts of Cultural genocide, its definitions, place in international law, the systems and methods that contribute to its manifestations, and its occurrences. Through a systematic approach and comprehensive analysis, international and interdisciplinary contributors from the fields of genocide studies, legal studies, criminology, sociology, archaeology, human rights, colonial studies, and anthropology examine the legal, structural, and political issues associated with cultural genocide. This includes a series of geographically representative case studies from the USA, Brazil, Australia, West Papua, Iraq, Palestine, Iran, and Canada. This volume is unique in its interdisciplinarity, regional coverage, and the various methods of cultural genocide represented, and will be of interest to scholars of genocide studies, cultural studies and human rights, international law, international relations, indigenous studies, anthropology, and history.

The Prevention of Torture

Danielle Celermajer
The Prevention of Torture Book PDF

Author : Danielle Celermajer
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108470452

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The Prevention of Torture by Danielle Celermajer Pdf

Moving past theoretical critiques of human rights, this book considers how we might translate situational analyses of torture into effective strategies for preventing it.

Renewing Destruction

Alexander A. Dunlap
Renewing Destruction Book PDF

Author : Alexander A. Dunlap
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-06-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786610676

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Renewing Destruction by Alexander A. Dunlap Pdf

Renewing Destruction examines how wind energy projects impact people and their environments. Wind energy development, in Mexico and most countries, fall into a ‘roll out’ neoliberal strategy that is justified by climate change mitigation programs that are continuing a process of land and wind resources grabbing for profit. The result has been an exaggeration of pre-existing problems in communities around land, income-inequality, local politics and, contrary to public relations stories, is devastating traditional livelihoods and socio-ecological relationships. Exacerbating pre-existing social and material problems in surrounding towns, wind energy development is placing greater stress on semi-subsistence communities, marginalizing Indigenous traditions and indirectly resulting in the displacement and migration of people into urban centers. Based on intensive fieldwork with local groups in Oaxaca, Mexico, this book provides an in-depth study, demonstrating the complications and problems that emerge with the current regime of ‘sustainable development’ and wind energy projects in Mexico, which has wider lessons to be drawn for other regions and countries. Put simply, the book reveals a tragic reality that calls into question the marketed hopes of the green economy and the current method of climate change mitigation. It shows the variegated impacts and issues associated with building wind energy parks, which extends to recognizing the destructive effects on Indigenous cultures and practices in the region. The book, however, highlights what to consider or, more importantly, what to avoid if one is working with industrial-scale wind energy systems.

The Violent Technologies of Extraction

Alexander Dunlap,Jostein Jakobsen
The Violent Technologies of Extraction Book PDF

Author : Alexander Dunlap,Jostein Jakobsen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030268527

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The Violent Technologies of Extraction by Alexander Dunlap,Jostein Jakobsen Pdf

Offering a thought provoking theoretical conversation around ecological crisis and natural resource extraction, this book suggests that we are on a trajectory geared towards total extractivism guided by the mythological Worldeater. The authors discuss why and how we have come to live in this catastrophic predicament, rooting the present in an original perspective that animates the forces of global techno-capitalist development. They argue that the Worldeater helps us make sense of the insatiable forces that transform, convert and consume the world. The book combines this unique approach with detailed academic review of critical agrarian studies and political ecology, the militarization of nature and the conventional and ‘green’ extraction nexus. It seeks radical reflection on the role people play in the construction and perpetuation of these crises, and concludes with some suggestions on how to tackle them.

Education Out of Bounds

T. Lewis,R. Kahn
Education Out of Bounds Book PDF

Author : T. Lewis,R. Kahn
Publisher : Springer
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2010-11-14
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780230117358

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Education Out of Bounds by T. Lewis,R. Kahn Pdf

Through a unique combination of critical, posthumanist, and educational theories, the authors engage in a surreal journey into the worlds of feral children, alien reptoids, and faery faiths in order to understand how social movements are renegotiating the boundaries of community.

Green Criminology

Michael J. Lynch,Michael A. Long,Paul B. Stretesky,Kimberly L. Barrett
Green Criminology Book PDF

Author : Michael J. Lynch,Michael A. Long,Paul B. Stretesky,Kimberly L. Barrett
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-08-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520964228

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Green Criminology by Michael J. Lynch,Michael A. Long,Paul B. Stretesky,Kimberly L. Barrett Pdf

This groundbreaking text provides students with an overview and assessment of green criminology as well as a call to action. Green Criminology draws attention to the ways in which the political-economic organization of capitalism causes ecological destruction and disorganization. Focusing on real-world issues of green crime and environmental justice, chapters examine ecological withdrawals, ecological additions, toxic towns, wildlife poaching and trafficking, environmental laws, and nongovernmental environmental organizations. The book also presents an unintimidating introduction to research from the physical sciences on issues such as climate change, pollution levels, and the ecological footprint of humans, providing a truly interdisciplinary foundation for green criminological analysis. To help students succeed in the course—and to encourage them to see themselves as future green criminology researchers—the end-of-chapter study guides include: • Questions and Activities for Students that review topics students should be able to conceptualize and address. • Lessons for Researchers that suggest additional areas of research in the study of green crime.

Redefining Genocide

Damien Short
Redefining Genocide Book PDF

Author : Damien Short
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781848135468

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Redefining Genocide by Damien Short Pdf

In this highly controversial and original work, Damien Short systematically rethinks how genocide is and should be defined. Rather than focusing solely on a narrow conception of genocide as direct mass-killing, through close empirical analysis of a number of under-discussed case studies – including Palestine, Sri Lanka, Australia and Alberta, Canada – the book reveals the key role played by settler colonialism, capitalism, finite resources and the ecological crisis in driving genocidal social death on a global scale.