The Historical And Current Urban Development Of Iran

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Urban Change in Iran

Author : Fatemeh Farnaz Arefian,Seyed Hossein Iradj Moeini
Publisher : Springer
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319261157

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Urban Change in Iran by Fatemeh Farnaz Arefian,Seyed Hossein Iradj Moeini Pdf

This book, based on conference excerpts, investigates various aspects of contemporary Iranian urbanism. The topics covered range from the impacts of political developments on the cities’ rapid socio-economic developments, to the cities’ troubled relationship with the country’s built-environment history and their frequently ill-managed exposure to Western notions of development and globalisation. Last but not least, the country’s vulnerability to natural disasters in an age of increasing urban-population densification is also considered. Alongside more theoretically and artistically oriented debates, the book’s individual contributions turn their attention to the now much higher proportion of urban dwellers in the country’s rising population. It also discusses the policies designed in response to these demographic moves, including those to develop new towns, find housing for the excess population in existing cities, renovate historic buildings and create new public spaces. The practice-policy oriented contributions also include those concerning the country’s responses to natural disasters.

Citizens' Participation in Urban Planning and Development in Iran

Author : Hans-Liudger Dienel,M. Reza Shirazi,Sabine Schröder,Jenny Schmithals
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-12
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317165873

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Citizens' Participation in Urban Planning and Development in Iran by Hans-Liudger Dienel,M. Reza Shirazi,Sabine Schröder,Jenny Schmithals Pdf

During recent years, the topic of participation has increasingly been gaining importance in Iran – in the scientific field, in practice and rhetoric. However, in current scientific literature – and especially in English literature – there is little knowledge on the conditions, legal background, perceptions, experiences and processes of citizens’ participation in Iran. This book aims to shed light on the paradoxical question of participation in Iran: it is old and new, dysfunctioning and functioning, disappointing and promising. This slippery status of participation convinces scholars to suggest contradictory interpretations and understandings about the existence, functionality, and potentiality of this concept. The book therefore shows the different perspectives, interpretations, historical developments and case studies of participation in Iran, thus giving the reader a kaleidoscope view on the question of participation in Iran.

Citizen Participation in Urban Planning and Management

Author : Hamid Mohammadi
Publisher : kassel university press GmbH
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : City planning
ISBN : 9783899588859

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Citizen Participation in Urban Planning and Management by Hamid Mohammadi Pdf

CHAPTER FIVE. DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION -- 5.1. Introduction -- 5.2. Structure of Urban Planning and Management in Iran -- 5.3. Position and Role of City Councils, Community (local) Councils and NGOs in Urban Planning and Management in Iran -- 5.3.1. Position and Role of City Councils in Urban Planning and Management -- 5.3.1.1. Authorities and Functions -- 5.3.1.2. Links and Communication -- 5.3.1.3. Financial Dependency -- 5.3.1.4. Ongoing Activities -- 5.3.2. Position and Role of Community (local) Councils in Urban Planning and Management -- 5.3.3. Position and Role of Non-governmental Organizations in Urban Planning and Management -- 5.3.3.1. Informal and formal NGOs -- 5.3.3.2. Problems and Obstacles -- 5.3.3.3. Potentials and capacities -- 5.3.3.4. NGOs Concerned with Saadi Community -- 5.4. Current and Possible levels of Citizen Participation in Iran -- 5.4.1. Current Levels of Citizen Participation -- 5.4.2. Possible Levels of Citizen Participation -- 5.5. Affecting Factors on Citizen Participation in Iran -- 5.5.1. Affecting Factors on Citizen Participation in Iranian Cities -- 5.5.1.1. Mediatory variables -- 5.5.1.2. Independent Variables -- 5.5.2. Affecting Factors on Citizen Participation in Saadi Community (As an Informal Settlement) -- 5.5.2.1. Mediatory Variables -- 5.5.2.2. Independent Variables -- 5.6. Summary -- References -- ABSTRACT -- ZUSAMMENFASSUNG -- Back Cover

Citizens’ Participation in Urban Planning and Development in Iran

Author : Hans-Liudger Dienel,M. Reza Shirazi,Sabine Schröder,Jenny Schmithals
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2017-05-12
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781317165880

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Citizens’ Participation in Urban Planning and Development in Iran by Hans-Liudger Dienel,M. Reza Shirazi,Sabine Schröder,Jenny Schmithals Pdf

During recent years, the topic of participation has increasingly been gaining importance in Iran – in the scientific field, in practice and rhetoric. However, in current scientific literature – and especially in English literature – there is little knowledge on the conditions, legal background, perceptions, experiences and processes of citizens’ participation in Iran. This book aims to shed light on the paradoxical question of participation in Iran: it is old and new, dysfunctioning and functioning, disappointing and promising. This slippery status of participation convinces scholars to suggest contradictory interpretations and understandings about the existence, functionality, and potentiality of this concept. The book therefore shows the different perspectives, interpretations, historical developments and case studies of participation in Iran, thus giving the reader a kaleidoscope view on the question of participation in Iran.

Urbanization And Regional Disparities In Post-revolutionary Iran

Author : Ahmad Sharbatoghlie
Publisher : Westview Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1991-12-10
Category : History
ISBN : STANFORD:36105041401220

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Urbanization And Regional Disparities In Post-revolutionary Iran by Ahmad Sharbatoghlie Pdf

Considering geographic, demographic, structural and policy factors, this book presents a multi-levelled analysis of Iran's current situation and offers a proposal for a more balanced future development strategy.

URBANISM AND DICTATORSHIP

Author : Leila Javanmardi
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021*
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1304100092

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URBANISM AND DICTATORSHIP by Leila Javanmardi Pdf

The evolution of urbanism under dictatorship forms the core of the current research. This thesis is part of a research network at Bauhaus-Universität Weimar, which studies the 20th century's urbanism under different dictatorships. The network has provided a cross-cultural and cross-border environment and has enabled the author to communicate with other like-minded researchers. The 2015 published book of this group 'Urbanism and Dictatorship: A European Perspective' strengthens the foundation of this research's theoretical and methodological framework. This thesis investigates urban policies and plans leading to the advancement of urbanization and the transformation of urban space in Iran during the second Pahlavi (1941-1979) when the country faced a milestone in its history: Nationalization of the Iranian oil industry. By reflecting the influence of economic and socio-political determinants of the time on urbanism and the urbanization process, this work intends to critically trace the effect of dictatorship on evolved urbanism before and after the oil nationalization in 1951. The research on the second Pahlavi's urbanism has been limitedly addressed and has only recently expanded. Most of the conducted studies date back to less than a decade ago and could not incorporate all the episodes of the second Pahlavi urbanism. These works have often investigated urbanism and architecture by focusing merely on the physical features and urban products in different years regardless of the importance of urbanism as a tool in the service of hegemony. In other words, the majority of the available literature does not intend to address the socio-economic and political roots of urban transformations and by questioning 'what has been built?' investigates the individual urban projects and plans designed by individual designers without interlinking these projects to the state's urban planning program and tracing the beneficiaries of those projects or questioning 'built for whom?' Moreover, some chapters of this modern urbanism have rarely been investigated. For instance, scant research has looked into the works of foreign designers and consultants involved in the projects such as Peter Georg Ahrens or Constantinos A. Doxiadis. Similarly, the urbanism of the first decade of the second Pahlavi, including the government of Mossadegh, has mainly been overlooked. Therefore, by critically analyzing the state's urban planning program and the process of urbanization in Iran during the second Pahlavi, this research aims to bridge the literature gap and to unravel the effect of the power structure on urban planning and products while seeking to find a pattern behind the regime's policies. The main body of this work is concentrated on studying the history of urbanism in Iran, of which collecting data and descriptions played a crucial role. To prevent the limitations associated with singular methods, this research's methodology is based on methodological triangulation (Denzin, 2017). With the triangulation scheme, the data is gathered by combining different qualitative and quantitative methods such as the library, archival and media research, online resources, non-participatory observation, and photography. For the empirical part, the city of Tehran is selected as the case study. Moreover, individual non-structured interviews with the locals were conducted to gain more insights regarding urban projects.

Urban Development in the Muslim World

Author : Hooshang Amirahmadi
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-08
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9781351318198

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Urban Development in the Muslim World by Hooshang Amirahmadi Pdf

First Published in 2017. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an Informa company.

Housing and Urban Development in Iran

Author : United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 11 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Community development
ISBN : LCCN:76602195

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Housing and Urban Development in Iran by United States. Department of Housing and Urban Development Pdf

Routledge Handbook on Middle East Cities

Author : Haim Yacobi,Mansour Nasasra
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 410 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317231189

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Routledge Handbook on Middle East Cities by Haim Yacobi,Mansour Nasasra Pdf

Presenting the current debate about cities in the Middle East from Sana’a, Beirut and Jerusalem to Cairo, Marrakesh and Gaza, the book explores urban planning and policy, migration, gender and identity as well as politics and economics of urban settings in the region. This handbook moves beyond essentialist and reductive analyses of identity, urban politics, planning, and development in cities in the Middle East, and instead offers critical engagement with both historical and contemporary urban processes in the region. Approaching "Cities" as multi-dimensional sites, products of political processes, knowledge production and exchange, and local and global visions as well as spatial artefacts. Importantly, in the different case studies and theoretical approaches, there is no attempt to idealise urban politics, planning, and everyday life in the Middle East –– which (as with many other cities elsewhere) are also situations of contestation and violence –– but rather to highlight how cities in the region, and especially those which are understudied, revolve around issues of housing, infrastructure, participation and identity, amongst other concerns. Analysing a variety of cities in the Middle East, the book is a significant contribution to Middle East Studies. It is an essential resource for students and academics interested in Geography, Regional and Urban Studies of the Middle East.

Iranian Cities

Author : Masoud Kheirabadi
Publisher : Syracuse University Press
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2000-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 0815628609

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Iranian Cities by Masoud Kheirabadi Pdf

Exploring the rationale behind the physical structure and spatial patterns of traditional Iranian cities, this study examines cities built before the general modernization of Iran that began after World War II, in the light of specifically Iranian environmental factors.

The Changing Middle Eastern City

Author : G.H. Blake,R.I. Lawless
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-03-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317265108

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The Changing Middle Eastern City by G.H. Blake,R.I. Lawless Pdf

The Middle East, defined here as extending from Morocco to Iran and Turkey to Sudan, lies at the crossroads of three continents – Africa, Asia and Europe. With the largest reserves of petroleum in the world its importance is well beyond its physical size and population. Rapid urban growth has radically transformed Middle Eastern society in recent decades, but the associated problems are incompletely understood. This volume, first published in 1980, highlights some of the major issues of Middle Eastern urbanisation and provides a comprehensive statement about the current position of research. Urban origins and the nature of urban growth are discussed to provide a background to considerations of migration, employment, housing and retailing. The contributors suggest that planning strategies have hitherto proved inadequate with small towns being largely overlooked, historic quarters rapidly disappearing and water in short supply. Future research into all these problem areas is considered essential, but the research must be coordinated and utilised. Concentrating on practical problems, achievements and challenges for research, the contributions in this book, specially commissioned from active researchers in the field, will prove a valuable guide to recent ideas and developments in the Middle East.

Urban Heritage Along the Silk Roads

Author : Fatemeh Farnaz Arefian,Seyed Hossein Iradj Moeini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030227623

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Urban Heritage Along the Silk Roads by Fatemeh Farnaz Arefian,Seyed Hossein Iradj Moeini Pdf

This book examines examples of contemporary situation of historic regions in the Middle East and its broader geographic context connected to the historic trade routes, offering cross-disciplinary and cross-sectoral perspectives. The region is home to ancient settlements and early human endeavors to form cities, and across the region historic urban historic features, such as ancient city centers, still exist alongside contemporary ones. Many of those historic regions are along the Silk Roads. However, the urban continuity that once existed over generations in the physical and social paradigm have been interrupted by rapid urbanization, globalization and urban economic pressures, in addition to conflicts and frequent destructive natural hazards. It is often the case that dealing with such pressing issues in a historic city is more complex than dealing with those in newly built cities and urban areas. Based on carefully selected and updated papers from the Silk Cities 2017 International Conference, this book appeals to researches, practitioners and policy makers.

Tourism Planning and Development in the Middle East

Author : Stella Kladou,Konstantinos Andriotis,Anna Farmaki,Dimitrios Stylidis
Publisher : CABI
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781789249125

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Tourism Planning and Development in the Middle East by Stella Kladou,Konstantinos Andriotis,Anna Farmaki,Dimitrios Stylidis Pdf

Given the historical and cultural richness of countries in the Middle East region, as well as the economic development many have exhibited in recent years, tourism planning and development gains much significance for both scholars and practitioners. Turbulence, conflicts and crises exhibited in the area add further dimensions that need to be incorporated in tourism strategies and planning, and be taken into consideration by experts at an institutional, corporate and educational level. Furthermore, in order to effectively deal with aspects of sustainability, visions and strategies in the region need to build upon good practices. As a result, a greater understanding is required of the factors influencing decision-making on tourism matters as well as on the impacts and implications of sustainable tourism development. This book is an essential resource for tourism practitioners, decision-makers in private and public organisations, government bodies and consultants, not only from the Middle East, but for all those who want an encompassing view of global tourism.

Homogenization, Gender and Everyday Life in Pre- and Trans-modern Iran

Author : Leila Papoli-Yazdi,Maryam Dezhamkhooy
Publisher : Waxmann Verlag
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : History
ISBN : 9783830993506

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Homogenization, Gender and Everyday Life in Pre- and Trans-modern Iran by Leila Papoli-Yazdi,Maryam Dezhamkhooy Pdf

Homogenization, Gender and Everyday Life in Pre- and Trans-modern Iran: An Archaeological Reading is actually an effort to investigate the interaction of power structure and gender in the context of everyday life in Iran in the 19th and early 20th centuries. The book pursues two main goals: situating gender in Iranian archaeology and calling for more consideration to daily life in archaeological gender researches. Drawing on a wide range of material culture, textual evidence, statistics and oral accounts, all chapters render the destruction of the everyday life of ordinary people. Events like parties and ceremonies, marriage and kinship, sexual practices, dress codes and even eating and drinking were gently regulated by the surveillance state. Accordingly, the term homogenization in the book's title refers to the policies of the Pahlavi government, the first Iranian modern centralized state. In this way, the book seeks to understand the process of gender and sexual transformation of Iranian society, the process which resulted in the production of deviants and negative gender and sexual lives. Being the first archaeological research on gender by native archaeologists, the authors state the fact that this book investigates the politics of gender while many other aspects of gender remain still uninvestigated. Leila Papoli-Yazdi, Researcher, Department of Historical Studies at the University of Gothenburg, Sweden