The Historical And Physical Foundations Of Quantum Mechanics

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The Historical and Physical Foundations of Quantum Mechanics

Author : Robert Golub,Steve Lamoreaux
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2023-02-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192555366

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The Historical and Physical Foundations of Quantum Mechanics by Robert Golub,Steve Lamoreaux Pdf

Following the path by which humanity learned quantum mechanics can lead to an improved teaching and understanding of the fundamental theory and the origins of its perceived limitations. The purpose of this textbook is to retrace the development of quantum mechanics by investigating primary sources (including original published papers and letters) with attention to their timing and influence. Placing the development of quantum mechanics in its historical context, from the nascent philosophical notions of matter, atoms, and void in Ancient Greece, to their scientific realization in the 19th and 20th centuries, the book culminates with an examination of the current state of the field and an introduction to quantum information and computing.

Foundations of Quantum Mechanics

Author : Travis Norsen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319658674

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Foundations of Quantum Mechanics by Travis Norsen Pdf

Authored by an acclaimed teacher of quantum physics and philosophy, this textbook pays special attention to the aspects that many courses sweep under the carpet. Traditional courses in quantum mechanics teach students how to use the quantum formalism to make calculations. But even the best students - indeed, especially the best students - emerge rather confused about what, exactly, the theory says is going on, physically, in microscopic systems. This supplementary textbook is designed to help such students understand that they are not alone in their confusions (luminaries such as Albert Einstein, Erwin Schroedinger, and John Stewart Bell having shared them), to sharpen their understanding of the most important difficulties associated with interpreting quantum theory in a realistic manner, and to introduce them to the most promising attempts to formulate the theory in a way that is physically clear and coherent. The text is accessible to students with at least one semester of prior exposure to quantum (or "modern") physics and includes over a hundred engaging end-of-chapter "Projects" that make the book suitable for either a traditional classroom or for self-study.

Foundations Of Quantum Mechanics, The: Historical Analysis And Open Questions

Author : Claudio Garola,Arcangelo Rossi
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2000-05-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814493383

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Foundations Of Quantum Mechanics, The: Historical Analysis And Open Questions by Claudio Garola,Arcangelo Rossi Pdf

This volume provides a sample of the present research on the foundations of quantum mechanics and related topics by collecting the papers of the Italian scholars who attended the conference entitled “The Foundations of Quantum Mechanics — Historical Analysis and Open Questions” (Lecce, 1998). The perspective of the book is interdisciplinary, and hence philosophical, historical and technical papers are gathered together so as to allow the reader to compare different viewpoints and cultural approaches. Most of the papers confront, directly or indirectly, the objectivity problem, taking into account the positions of the founders of QM or more recent developments. More specifically, the technical papers in the book pay special attention to the interpretation of the experiments on Bell's inequalities and to decoherence theory, but topics on unsharp QM, the consistent-history approach, quantum probability and alternative theories are also discussed. Furthermore, a number of historical and philosophical papers are devoted to Planck's, Weyl's and Pauli's thought, but topics such as quantum ontology, predictivity of quantum laws, etc., are treated.

The Foundations of Quantum Mechanics

Author : Claudio Garola,Arcangelo Rossi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 455 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401100298

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The Foundations of Quantum Mechanics by Claudio Garola,Arcangelo Rossi Pdf

In The Foundations of Quantum Mechanics - Historical Analysis and Open Questions, leading Italian researchers involved in different aspects of the foundations and history of quantum mechanics are brought together in an interdisciplinary debate. The book therefore presents an invaluable overview of the state of Italian work in the field at this moment, and of the open problems that still exist in the foundations of the theory. Audience: Physicists, logicians, mathematicians and epistemologists whose research concerns the historical analysis of quantum mechanics.

The Foundations of Quantum Mechanics

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814477659

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The Foundations of Quantum Mechanics by Anonim Pdf

The Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Historical Analysis and Open Questions - Cesena 2004

Author : Claudio Garola,Arcangelo Rossi,Sandro Sozzo
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812568526

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The Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, Historical Analysis and Open Questions - Cesena 2004 by Claudio Garola,Arcangelo Rossi,Sandro Sozzo Pdf

This volume provides a unique overview of recent Italian studies on the foundations of quantum mechanics and related historical, philosophical and epistemological topics. A gathering of scholars from diverse cultural backgrounds, the conference provided a forum for a fascinating exchange of ideas and perspectives on a range of open questions in quantum mechanics. The varied nature of the papers in this volume attests to the achievement of that aim with many contributions providing original solutions to established problems by taking into account recommendations from different disciplines.

Sixty-Two Years of Uncertainty

Author : Arthur I. Miller
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468487718

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Sixty-Two Years of Uncertainty by Arthur I. Miller Pdf

This volume contains proceedings from the International School of History of Science, Sixty-Two Years of Uncertainty: Historical Philosophical and Physical Inquiries into the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics, convened at the Ettore Maj orana Centre for Scientific Culture, Erice, Sicily, 5-15 August 1989. In response to the high state of enth,usiasm from the sixty-one participants there were six to eight lectures each day, beginning at 9:00 AM and often ending at 7:00 PM. Vigorous discussions took place at every opportunity, even including the delightful excursions. The papers presented here are by the twelve invited lecturers (in some cases with coauthors) with a contribution from Philip Pearle. AU of us attending the conference express our appreciation to the exemplary staff of the Ettore Majorana Centre, and particularly to the Centre's Director, Professor Antonino Zichichi. for superb hospitality which made this conference a memorable intellectual and cultural experience. It is a pleasure to acknowledge financial support from the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) Scientific Affairs Division.

Foundations of Quantum Mechanics

Author : Travis Norsen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 3319658662

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Foundations of Quantum Mechanics by Travis Norsen Pdf

Authored by an acclaimed teacher of quantum physics and philosophy, this textbook pays special attention to the aspects that many courses sweep under the carpet. Traditional courses in quantum mechanics teach students how to use the quantum formalism to make calculations. But even the best students - indeed, especially the best students - emerge rather confused about what, exactly, the theory says is going on, physically, in microscopic systems. This supplementary textbook is designed to help such students understand that they are not alone in their confusions (luminaries such as Albert Einstein, Erwin Schroedinger, and John Stewart Bell having shared them), to sharpen their understanding of the most important difficulties associated with interpreting quantum theory in a realistic manner, and to introduce them to the most promising attempts to formulate the theory in a way that is physically clear and coherent. The text is accessible to students with at least one semester of prior exposure to quantum (or "modern") physics and includes over a hundred engaging end-of-chapter "Projects" that make the book suitable for either a traditional classroom or for self-study.

New Foundations of Quantum Mechanics

Author : Alfred Lande
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-12-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107593541

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New Foundations of Quantum Mechanics by Alfred Lande Pdf

Originally published in 1965, the aim of this book was to challenge the dualistic view of physics, that is, the assumption that beams of electrons consist of discrete particles and of waves. Lande argues that this dualistic view is unnecessary, not only on methodological grounds but also from the standpoint of physics. Lande sets out to point out that there are faults in the purely physical arguments, which have led to the dualistic doctrine and shows that by making use of the quantum rule for the exchange of linear momentum, established by W. Duane in 1923, wave-like phenomena can be fully explained on a unitary particle theory of matter. Chapters cover a variety of subjects and range from 'Dualism versus quantum mechanics' to the 'Origin of the quantum rules'. Appendices are included for reference. This book will be of value to students and scholars of the history of physics.

John von Neumann and the Foundations of Quantum Physics

Author : Miklós Rédei,Michael Stöltzner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401720120

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John von Neumann and the Foundations of Quantum Physics by Miklós Rédei,Michael Stöltzner Pdf

John von Neumann (1903-1957) was undoubtedly one of the scientific geniuses of the 20th century. The main fields to which he contributed include various disciplines of pure and applied mathematics, mathematical and theoretical physics, logic, theoretical computer science, and computer architecture. Von Neumann was also actively involved in politics and science management and he had a major impact on US government decisions during, and especially after, the Second World War. There exist several popular books on his personality and various collections focusing on his achievements in mathematics, computer science, and economy. Strangely enough, to date no detailed appraisal of his seminal contributions to the mathematical foundations of quantum physics has appeared. Von Neumann's theory of measurement and his critique of hidden variables became the touchstone of most debates in the foundations of quantum mechanics. Today, his name also figures most prominently in the mathematically rigorous branches of contemporary quantum mechanics of large systems and quantum field theory. And finally - as one of his last lectures, published in this volume for the first time, shows - he considered the relation of quantum logic and quantum mechanical probability as his most important problem for the second half of the twentieth century. The present volume embraces both historical and systematic analyses of his methodology of mathematical physics, and of the various aspects of his work in the foundations of quantum physics, such as theory of measurement, quantum logic, and quantum mechanical entropy. The volume is rounded off by previously unpublished letters and lectures documenting von Neumann's thinking about quantum theory after his 1932 Mathematical Foundations of Quantum Mechanics. The general part of the Yearbook contains papers emerging from the Institute's annual lecture series and reviews of important publications of philosophy of science and its history.

The Conceptual Completion and Extensions of Quantum Mechanics 1932-1941. Epilogue: Aspects of the Further Development of Quantum Theory 1942-1999

Author : Jagdish Mehra
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1614 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2001-04-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 0387950869

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The Conceptual Completion and Extensions of Quantum Mechanics 1932-1941. Epilogue: Aspects of the Further Development of Quantum Theory 1942-1999 by Jagdish Mehra Pdf

Quantum Theory, together with the principles of special and general relativity, constitute a scientific revolution that has profoundly influenced the way in which we think about the universe and the fundamental forces that govern it. The Historical Development of Quantum Theory is a definitive historical study of that scientific work and the human struggles that accompanied it from the beginning. Drawing upon such materials as the resources of the Archives for the History of Quantum Physics, the Niels Bohr Archives, and the archives and scientific correspondence of the principal quantum physicists, as well as Jagdish Mehra's personal discussions over many years with most of the architects of quantum theory, the authors have written a rigorous scientific history of quantum theory in a deeply human context. This multivolume work presents a rich account of an intellectual triumph: a unique analysis of the creative scientific process. The Historical Development of Quantum Theory is science, history, and biography, all wrapped in the story of a great human enterprise. Its lessons will be an aid to those working in the sciences and humanities alike.

The Conceptual Foundations of Quantum Mechanics

Author : Jeffrey A. Barrett
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198844686

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The Conceptual Foundations of Quantum Mechanics by Jeffrey A. Barrett Pdf

"The book starts with a description of classical mechanics then discusses the quantum phenomena that require us to give up our commonsense classical intuitions. We consider the physical and conceptual arguments that led to the standard von Neumann-Dirac formulation of quantum mechanics and how the standard theory explains quantum phenomena. This includes a discussion of how the theory's two dynamical laws work with the standard interpretation of states to explain determinate measurement records, quantum statistics, interference effects, entanglement, decoherence, and quantum nonlocality. A careful understanding of how the standard theory works ultimately leads to the quantum measurement problem. We consider how the measurement problem threatens the logical consistency of the standard theory then turn to a discussion of the main proposals for resolving it. This includes collapse formulations of quantum mechanics like Wigner's extension of the standard theory and the GRW approach and no-collapse formulations like pure wave mechanics, the various many-worlds theories, and Bohmian mechanics. In discussing alternative formulations of quantum mechanics we pay particular attention to the explanatory role played by each theory's empirical ontology and associated metaphysical commitments and the conceptual trade-offs between theoretical options"--

Understanding Quantum Mechanics

Author : Detlef Dürr,Dustin Lazarovici
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2020-03-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030400682

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Understanding Quantum Mechanics by Detlef Dürr,Dustin Lazarovici Pdf

This book discusses the physical and mathematical foundations of modern quantum mechanics and three realistic quantum theories that John Stuart Bell called "theories without observers" because they do not merely speak about measurements but develop an objective picture of the physical world. These are Bohmian mechanics, the GRW collapse theory, and the Many Worlds theory. The book is ideal to accompany or supplement a lecture course on quantum mechanics, but also suited for self-study, particularly for those who have completed such a course but are left puzzled by the question: "What does the mathematical formalism, which I have so laboriously learned and applied, actually tell us about nature?”

Foundations and Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics

Author : Gennaro Auletta,Giorgio Parisi
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 1030 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Science
ISBN : 9810246145

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Foundations and Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics by Gennaro Auletta,Giorgio Parisi Pdf

The aim of this book is twofold: to provide a comprehensive account of the foundations of the theory and to outline a theoretical and philosophical interpretation suggested from the results of the last twenty years.There is a need to provide an account of the foundations of the theory because recent experience has largely confirmed the theory and offered a wealth of new discoveries and possibilities. On the other side, the following results have generated a new basis for discussing the problem of the interpretation: the new developments in measurement theory; the experimental generation of ?Schr”dinger cats?; recent developments which allow, for the first time, the simultaneous measurement of complementary observables; quantum information processing, teleportation and computation.To accomplish this task, the book combines historical, systematic and thematic approaches.