The History Of Human Rights

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The Last Utopia

Author : Samuel Moyn
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2012-03-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674256521

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The Last Utopia by Samuel Moyn Pdf

Human rights offer a vision of international justice that today’s idealistic millions hold dear. Yet the very concept on which the movement is based became familiar only a few decades ago when it profoundly reshaped our hopes for an improved humanity. In this pioneering book, Samuel Moyn elevates that extraordinary transformation to center stage and asks what it reveals about the ideal’s troubled present and uncertain future. For some, human rights stretch back to the dawn of Western civilization, the age of the American and French Revolutions, or the post–World War II moment when the Universal Declaration of Human Rights was framed. Revisiting these episodes in a dramatic tour of humanity’s moral history, The Last Utopia shows that it was in the decade after 1968 that human rights began to make sense to broad communities of people as the proper cause of justice. Across eastern and western Europe, as well as throughout the United States and Latin America, human rights crystallized in a few short years as social activism and political rhetoric moved it from the hallways of the United Nations to the global forefront. It was on the ruins of earlier political utopias, Moyn argues, that human rights achieved contemporary prominence. The morality of individual rights substituted for the soiled political dreams of revolutionary communism and nationalism as international law became an alternative to popular struggle and bloody violence. But as the ideal of human rights enters into rival political agendas, it requires more vigilance and scrutiny than when it became the watchword of our hopes.

The History of Human Rights

Author : Micheline Ishay
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 484 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2008-06-02
Category : History
ISBN : 0520256417

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The History of Human Rights by Micheline Ishay Pdf

Ishay recounts the struggle for human rights across the ages, from the Mesopotamian Codes of Hammurabi to the era of globalization. She illustrates how the history of human rights has evolved from one era to the next through texts, cultural traditions, & creative expression.

Human Rights in Canada

Author : Dominique Clément
Publisher : Wilfrid Laurier Univ. Press
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781771121651

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Human Rights in Canada by Dominique Clément Pdf

This book shows how human rights became the primary language for social change in Canada and how a single decade became the locus for that emergence. The author argues that the 1970s was a critical moment in human rights history—one that transformed political culture, social movements, law, and foreign policy. Human Rights in Canada is one of the first sociological studies of human rights in Canada. It explains that human rights are a distinct social practice, and it documents those social conditions that made human rights significant at a particular historical moment. A central theme in this book is that human rights derive from society rather than abstract legal principles. Therefore, we can identify the boundaries and limits of Canada’s rights culture at different moments in our history. Until the 1970s, Canadians framed their grievances with reference to Christianity or British justice rather than human rights. A historical sociological approach to human rights reveals how rights are historically contingent, and how new rights claims are built upon past claims. This book explores governments’ tendency to suppress rights in periods of perceived emergency; how Canada’s rights culture was shaped by state formation; how social movements have advanced new rights claims; the changing discourse of rights in debates surrounding the constitution; how the international human rights movement shaped domestic politics and foreign policy; and much more. In addition to drawing on secondary literature in law, history, sociology, and political science, this study looked to published government documents, litigation and case law, archival research, newspapers, opinion polls, and materials produced by non-governmental organizations.

A History of Human Rights in Canada

Author : Janet Miron
Publisher : Canadian Scholars’ Press
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : History
ISBN : 9781551303567

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A History of Human Rights in Canada by Janet Miron Pdf

Human rights, equality, and social justice are at the forefront of public concern and political debate in Canada. Global events--especially the "war on terrorism"―have fostered further interest in the abuse of human rights, especially when sanctioned or perpetuated by democratic governments. This groundbreaking contributed volume seeks to shed light on this topic by uniting original essays that examine the history of human rights in Canada. Contributors explore a variety of themes integral to the post-confederation period, including immigration and ethnicity, gender, sexuality, class, disability, state formation, and provincial-federal relations. Three key issues emerge throughout: incidents of discrimination in both government and society, the efforts of human rights and civil liberties activists to create a more open and tolerant society, and the implementation of state legislation designed to protect or enhance civil rights.

Human Rights and their Limits

Author : Wiktor Osiatyński
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781139479349

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Human Rights and their Limits by Wiktor Osiatyński Pdf

Human Rights and their Limits shows that the concept of human rights has developed in waves: each call for rights served the purpose of social groups that tried to stop further proliferation of rights once their own goals were reached. While defending the universality of human rights as norms of behavior, Osiatyński admits that the philosophy on human rights does not need to be universal. Instead he suggests that the enjoyment of social rights should be contingent upon the recipient's contribution to society. He calls for a 'soft universalism' that will not impose rights on others but will share the experience of freedom and help the victims of violations. Although a state of unlimited democracy threatens rights, the excess of rights can limit resources indispensable for democracy. This book argues that, although rights are a prerequisite of freedom, they should be balanced with other values that are indispensable for social harmony and personal happiness.

The Routledge History of Human Rights

Author : Jean Quataert,Lora Wildenthal
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 690 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000627459

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The Routledge History of Human Rights by Jean Quataert,Lora Wildenthal Pdf

The Routledge History of Human Rights is an interdisciplinary collection that provides historical and global perspectives on a range of human rights themes of the past 150 years. The volume is made up of 34 original contributions. It opens with the emergence of a "new internationalism" in the mid-nineteenth century, examines the interwar, League of Nations, and the United Nations eras of human rights and decolonization, and ends with the serious challenges for rights norms, laws, institutions, and multilateral cooperation in the national security world after 9/11. These essays provide a big picture of the strategic, political, and changing nature of human rights work in the past and into the present day, and reveal the contingent nature of historical developments. Highlighting local, national, and non-Western voices and struggles, the volume contributes to overcoming Eurocentric biases that burden human rights histories and studies of international law. It analyzes regions and organizations that are often overlooked. The volume thus offers readers a new and broader perspective on the subject. International in coverage and containing cutting-edge interpretations, the volume provides an overview of major themes and suggestions for future research. This is the perfect book for those interested in social justice, grass roots activism, and international politics and society.

Inventing Human Rights: A History

Author : Lynn Hunt
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2008-04-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780393069723

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Inventing Human Rights: A History by Lynn Hunt Pdf

“A tour de force.”—Gordon S. Wood, New York Times Book Review How were human rights invented, and how does their tumultuous history influence their perception and our ability to protect them today? From Professor Lynn Hunt comes this extraordinary cultural and intellectual history, which traces the roots of human rights to the rejection of torture as a means for finding the truth. She demonstrates how ideas of human relationships portrayed in novels and art helped spread these new ideals and how human rights continue to be contested today.

Revisiting the Origins of Human Rights

Author : Pamela Slotte,Miia Halme
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 419 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-09-11
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107107649

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Revisiting the Origins of Human Rights by Pamela Slotte,Miia Halme Pdf

Scholars of history, law, theology and anthropology critically revisit the history of human rights.

Bringing Human Rights Home

Author : Cynthia Soohoo,Catherine Albisa,Martha F. Davis
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812220797

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Bringing Human Rights Home by Cynthia Soohoo,Catherine Albisa,Martha F. Davis Pdf

Throughout its history, America's policies have alternatively embraced human rights, regarded them with ambivalence, or rejected them out of hand. The essays in this volume put these shifting political winds into a larger historical perspective, from the country's very beginnings to the present day.

The Human Rights Revolution

Author : Akira Iriye,Petra Goedde,William I. Hitchcock
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9780195333145

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The Human Rights Revolution by Akira Iriye,Petra Goedde,William I. Hitchcock Pdf

This volume explores the place of human rights in history, providing an alternative framework for understanding the political and legal dilemmas that these conflicts presented, with case studies focusing on the 1940s through the present.

The Contentious History of the International Bill of Human Rights

Author : Christopher N. J. Roberts
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781107014633

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The Contentious History of the International Bill of Human Rights by Christopher N. J. Roberts Pdf

This book shows how a series of contradictions worked their way into the International Bill of Human Rights.

Human Rights in the Twentieth Century

Author : Stefan-Ludwig Hoffmann
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010-12-13
Category : History
ISBN : 9781139494106

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Human Rights in the Twentieth Century by Stefan-Ludwig Hoffmann Pdf

Has there always been an inalienable 'right to have rights' as part of the human condition, as Hannah Arendt famously argued? The contributions to this volume examine how human rights came to define the bounds of universal morality in the course of the political crises and conflicts of the twentieth century. Although human rights are often viewed as a self-evident outcome of this history, the essays collected here make clear that human rights are a relatively recent invention that emerged in contingent and contradictory ways. Focusing on specific instances of their assertion or violation during the past century, this volume analyzes the place of human rights in various arenas of global politics, providing an alternative framework for understanding the political and legal dilemmas that these conflicts presented. In doing so, this volume captures the state of the art in a field that historians have only recently begun to explore.

Human Rights and the Uses of History

Author : Samuel Moyn
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 177 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-06-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781781682630

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Human Rights and the Uses of History by Samuel Moyn Pdf

What are the origins of human rights? This question, rarely asked before the end of the Cold War, has in recent years become a major focus of historical and ideological strife. In this sequence of reflective and critical studies, Samuel Moyn engages with some of the leading interpreters of human rights, thinkers who have been creating a field from scratch without due reflection on the local and temporal contexts of the stories they are telling. Having staked out his owns claims about the postwar origins of human rights discourse in his acclaimed Last Utopia, Moyn, in this volume, takes issue with rival conceptions—including, especially, those that underlie justifications of humanitarian intervention

A World Divided

Author : Eric D. Weitz
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 574 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691205144

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A World Divided by Eric D. Weitz Pdf

A global history of human rights in a world of nations that grant rights to some while denying them to others Once dominated by vast empires, the world is now divided into some 200 independent countries that proclaim human rights—a transformation that suggests that nations and human rights inevitably develop together. But the reality is far more problematic, as Eric Weitz shows in this compelling global history of the fate of human rights in a world of nation-states. Through vivid histories from virtually every continent, A World Divided describes how, since the eighteenth century, nationalists have established states that grant human rights to some people while excluding others, setting the stage for many of today’s problems, from the refugee crisis to right-wing nationalism. Only the advance of international human rights will move us beyond a world divided between those who have rights and those who don't.