The Illicit And Illegal In Regional And Urban Governance And Development

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The Illicit and Illegal in Regional and Urban Governance and Development

Francesco Chiodelli,Tim Hall,Ray Hudson
The Illicit and Illegal in Regional and Urban Governance and Development Book PDF

Author : Francesco Chiodelli,Tim Hall,Ray Hudson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-09-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781315317649

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The Illicit and Illegal in Regional and Urban Governance and Development by Francesco Chiodelli,Tim Hall,Ray Hudson Pdf

Discussions of the illicit and the illegal have tended to be somewhat restricted in their disciplinary range, to date, and have been largely confined to the literatures of anthropology, criminology, policing and, to an extent, political science. However, these debates have impinged little on cognate literatures, not least those of urban and regional studies which remain almost entirely undisturbed by such issues. This volume aims to open up debates across a range of cognate disciplines. The Illicit and Illegal in Regional and Urban Governance and Development is a multidisciplinary volume that aims to open up these debates, extending them empirically and questioning the dominant discussions of governance and development that have been rooted largely or entirely in the realm of licit and legal actors. The book investigates these issues with reference to a variety of different geographical contexts, including, but not limited to, places traditionally considered to be associated with illegal activities and extensive illicit markets, such as some regions in the so-called Global South. The chapters consider the ways in which these questions deeply affect the daily lives of several cities and regions in some advanced countries. Their comparative perspectives will demonstrate that the illicit and the illegal are an underappreciated structural aspect of current urban and regional governance and development across the globe. The book is an edited collection of research-informed essays, which will primarily be of interest to those taking advanced undergraduate and taught postgraduate courses in human geography, urban and regional planning and a range of social science disciplines that have an interest in urban and regional issues and issues related to crime and corruption.

A Research Agenda for Global Crime

Tim Hall,Vincenzo Scalia
A Research Agenda for Global Crime Book PDF

Author : Tim Hall,Vincenzo Scalia
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : SOCIAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 9781786438676

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A Research Agenda for Global Crime by Tim Hall,Vincenzo Scalia Pdf

This multidisciplinary collection of essays by leading international scholars explores many pressing issues related to global crime. The book opens with essays that look across this diverse terrain and then moves on to consider specific areas including organised crime, cyber-crime, war-crimes, terrorism, state and private violence, riots and political protest, prisons, sport and crime and counterfeit goods. The book emphasises the centrality of crime to the contemporary global world and mobilises diverse disciplinary positions to help understand and address this.

Transitions in Regional Economic Development

Ivan Turok,David Bailey,Jennifer Clark,Jun Du,Ugo Fratesi,Michael Fritsch,John Harrison,Tom Kemeny,Dieter Kogler,Arnoud Lagendijk,Tomasz Mickiewicz,Ernest Miguelez,Stefano Usai,Fiona Wishlade
Transitions in Regional Economic Development Book PDF

Author : Ivan Turok,David Bailey,Jennifer Clark,Jun Du,Ugo Fratesi,Michael Fritsch,John Harrison,Tom Kemeny,Dieter Kogler,Arnoud Lagendijk,Tomasz Mickiewicz,Ernest Miguelez,Stefano Usai,Fiona Wishlade
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351387781

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Transitions in Regional Economic Development by Ivan Turok,David Bailey,Jennifer Clark,Jun Du,Ugo Fratesi,Michael Fritsch,John Harrison,Tom Kemeny,Dieter Kogler,Arnoud Lagendijk,Tomasz Mickiewicz,Ernest Miguelez,Stefano Usai,Fiona Wishlade Pdf

At a time of extraordinary challenges confronting the world, this book analyses some of the profound changes occurring in the development of cities and regions. It discusses the uncertainties associated with the stalling of hyper-globalization and asks whether this creates opportunities for resurgent regional economies driven by local capabilities, resource efficiencies and domestic production. Theory and evidence on socio-economic and environmental transitions underway in many regions are brought together. Implications of the shifting balance of global power towards emerging economies in the East are explored, along with the consequences of urbanization in the global South for politics and democracy. Dilemmas surrounding migration are also discussed, including whether incomers displace local workers and depress wages, or bring benefits in the form of know-how, new technology and investment. More integrative concepts of the region and theories of regional development are analysed, recognising the role of human capital, knowledge, innovation, finance, infrastructure and institutions. This was originally published as a special issue of Regional Studies.

In The Post-Urban World

Tigran Haas,Hans Westlund
In The Post Urban World Book PDF

Author : Tigran Haas,Hans Westlund
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317372349

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In The Post-Urban World by Tigran Haas,Hans Westlund Pdf

Winner of the Regional Studies Association's Best Book Award 2018. In the last few decades, many global cities and towns have experienced unprecedented economic, social, and spatial structural change. Today, we find ourselves at the juncture between entering a post-urban and a post-political world, both presenting new challenges to our metropolitan regions, municipalities, and cities. Many megacities, declining regions and towns are experiencing an increase in the number of complex problems regarding internal relationships, governance, and external connections. In particular, a growing disparity exists between citizens that are socially excluded within declining physical and economic realms and those situated in thriving geographic areas. This book conveys how forces of structural change shape the urban landscape. In The Post-Urban World is divided into three main sections: Spatial Transformations and the New Geography of Cities and Regions; Urbanization, Knowledge Economies, and Social Structuration; and New Cultures in a Post-Political and Post-Resilient World. One important subject covered in this book, in addition to the spatial and economic forces that shape our regions, cities, and neighbourhoods, is the social, cultural, ecological, and psychological aspects which are also critically involved. Additionally, the urban transformation occurring throughout cities is thoroughly discussed. Written by today’s leading experts in urban studies, this book discusses subjects from different theoretical standpoints, as well as various methodological approaches and perspectives; this is alongside the challenges and new solutions for cities and regions in an interconnected world of global economies. This book is aimed at both academic researchers interested in regional development, economic geography and urban studies, as well as practitioners and policy makers in urban development.

Routledge Handbook of Transnational Organized Crime

Felia Allum,Stan Gilmour
Routledge Handbook of Transnational Organized Crime Book PDF

Author : Felia Allum,Stan Gilmour
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 682 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000484168

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Routledge Handbook of Transnational Organized Crime by Felia Allum,Stan Gilmour Pdf

This fully revised new edition provides a definitive and holistic overview of Transnational Organized Crime (TOC) in a world in which right wing populism has gained ground, trade wars are increasing, climate change is a reality and Covid poses a challenge for years to come. Updated to reflect the changing world environment, the book includes new chapters on issues such as criminal network analysis, environmental crime, cybercrime, people smuggling, drugs activities in the modern world, the relationship between organized crime and corruption, anti-organized crime resilience and the effectiveness of the fight against organized crime. New country case studies have also been included. The handbook is presented in six sections: • Concepts, theories and laws • Origins and manifestations • Contagion and evolution • Intensity and impact • Governance • Reaction and future Truly interdisciplinary in nature, the handbook features contributions from an international team of experts, working in different academic disciplines and within varied law enforcement agencies. It will appeal to scholars, policymakers and practitioners in International Law, Global Governance, International Political Economy and Security Studies.

The Economic Geographies of Organized Crime

Tim Hall
The Economic Geographies of Organized Crime Book PDF

Author : Tim Hall
Publisher : Guilford Publications
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2018-02-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781462535231

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The Economic Geographies of Organized Crime by Tim Hall Pdf

Illicit and illegal markets play a substantial role in the global economy, yet have received little attention from economic geographers. This incisive, innovative book examines the spatial dimensions of hidden economic practices and asks how organized crime can be understood empirically and conceptually through a geographical lens. Going beyond stereotypes about gangsters, the book explores the role of spatially distant corporate, state, and criminal actors in such activities as trafficking and smuggling of drugs, people, and goods; counterfeiting; cybercrime; corruption; money laundering; financing of terrorist groups; and environmental crime. It suggests ways that a geographical analysis can contribute to improving policies and practices to curb organized crime at the regional, national, and global levels.

The Political Economy of Capital Cities

Heike Mayer,Fritz Sager,David Kaufmann,Martin Warland
The Political Economy of Capital Cities Book PDF

Author : Heike Mayer,Fritz Sager,David Kaufmann,Martin Warland
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134795789

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The Political Economy of Capital Cities by Heike Mayer,Fritz Sager,David Kaufmann,Martin Warland Pdf

Capital cities that are not the dominant economic centers of their nations – so-called ‘secondary capital cities’ (SCCs) – tend to be overlooked in the fields of economic geography and political science. Yet, capital cities play an important role in shaping the political, economic, social and cultural identity of a nation. As the seat of power and decision-making, capital cities represent a nation’s identity not only through their symbolic architecture but also through their economies and through the ways in which they position themselves in national urban networks. The Political Economy of Capital Cities aims to address this gap by presenting the dynamics that influence policy and economic development in four in-depth case studies examining the SCCs of Bern, Ottawa, The Hague and Washington, D.C. In contrast to traditional accounts of capital cities, this book conceptualizes the modern national capital as an innovation-driven economy influenced by national, local and regional actors. Nationally, overarching trends in the direction of outsourcing and tertiarization of the public-sector influence the fate of capital cities. Regional policymakers in all four of the highlighted cities leverage the presence of national government agencies and stimulate the economy by way of various locational policy strategies. While accounting for their secondary status, this book illustrates how capital-city actors such as firms, national, regional and local governments, policymakers and planning practitioners are keenly aware of the unique status of their city. The conclusion provides practical recommendations for policymakers in SCCs and highlights ways in which they can help to promote economic development.

Constructing Metropolitan Space

Jill Simone Gross,Enrico Gualini,Lin Ye
Constructing Metropolitan Space Book PDF

Author : Jill Simone Gross,Enrico Gualini,Lin Ye
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351212069

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Constructing Metropolitan Space by Jill Simone Gross,Enrico Gualini,Lin Ye Pdf

There is little question today that processes of globalization affect national and local economies, governance processes, and conditions for economic competitiveness in the major urban regions of the world. In most liberal-democratic countries, these processes are occurring according to a rationale which attempts to combine strategies of state-supported development with increasing local-regional governmental decentralization and autonomy. Against this background, the issue of metropolitan development is being redefined worldwide, along with its institutional frameworks, modes of governance, policy instruments, and spatial planning strategies. The overarching assumption of this volume is that ‘metropolitan space’, far from being consolidated as a policy object, is currently being redefined and in some instances ‘constructed’ and contested as a scale, through a variety of policy practices related to spatial-economic development objectives. Through case studies drawn from across four continents, the authors reveal a range of interesting cross-national commonalities concerning the power that state actors, situated at various spatial scales, exert as agents in these processes. This volume interrogates key research issues raised by these developments, and is intended as a contribution to the establishment of a globally comparative analysis of the construction of metropolitan spaces and scales under conditions of globalization and neoliberalization.

Data and the City

Rob Kitchin,Tracey P. Lauriault,Gavin McArdle
Data and the City Book PDF

Author : Rob Kitchin,Tracey P. Lauriault,Gavin McArdle
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781315407364

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Data and the City by Rob Kitchin,Tracey P. Lauriault,Gavin McArdle Pdf

There is a long history of governments, businesses, science and citizens producing and utilizing data in order to monitor, regulate, profit from and make sense of the urban world. Recently, we have entered the age of big data, and now many aspects of everyday urban life are being captured as data and city management is mediated through data-driven technologies. Data and the City is the first edited collection to provide an interdisciplinary analysis of how this new era of urban big data is reshaping how we come to know and govern cities, and the implications of such a transformation. This book looks at the creation of real-time cities and data-driven urbanism and considers the relationships at play. By taking a philosophical, political, practical and technical approach to urban data, the authors analyse the ways in which data is produced and framed within socio-technical systems. They then examine the constellation of existing and emerging urban data technologies. The volume concludes by considering the social and political ramifications of data-driven urbanism, questioning whom it serves and for what ends. This book, the companion volume to 2016’s Code and the City, offers the first critical reflection on the relationship between data, data practices and the city, and how we come to know and understand cities through data. It will be crucial reading for those who wish to understand and conceptualize urban big data, data-driven urbanism and the development of smart cities.

Political Corruption in a World in Transition

Jonathan Mendilow,Eric Phélippeau
Political Corruption in a World in Transition Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Mendilow,Eric Phélippeau
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781622737697

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Political Corruption in a World in Transition by Jonathan Mendilow,Eric Phélippeau Pdf

This book argues that the mainstream definitions of corruption, and the key expectations they embed concerning the relationship between corruption, democracy, and the process of democratization, require reexamination. Even critics who did not consider stable institutions and legal clarity of veteran democracies as a cure-all, assumed that the process of widening the influence on government decision making and implementation allows non-elites to defend their interests, define the acceptable sources and uses of wealth, and demand government accountability. This had proved correct, especially insofar as ‘petty corruption’ is involved. But the assumption that corruption necessarily involves the evasion of democratic principles and a ‘market approach’ in which the corrupt seek to maximize profit does not exhaust the possible incentives for corruption, the types of behaviors involved (for obvious reasons, the tendency in the literature is to focus on bribery), or the range of situations that ‘permit’ corruption in democracies. In the effort to identify some of the problems that require recognition, and to offer a more exhaustive alternative, the chapters in this book focus on corruption in democratic settings (including NGOs and the United Nations which were largely so far ignored), while focusing mainly on behaviors other than bribery.

Uneven Landscapes of Violence

Hepzibah Muñoz Martínez
Uneven Landscapes of Violence Book PDF

Author : Hepzibah Muñoz Martínez
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789004435490

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Uneven Landscapes of Violence by Hepzibah Muñoz Martínez Pdf

In Uneven Landscapes of Violence, Muñoz Martínez argues that the nexus of criminality, illegality and violence are an integral and defining features of neo-liberal state formation in Mexico after 2000.

Neighbourhoods in Urban India

Sadan Jha,Dev Nath Pathak,Amiya Kumar Das
Neighbourhoods in Urban India Book PDF

Author : Sadan Jha,Dev Nath Pathak,Amiya Kumar Das
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-30
Category : Architecture
ISBN : 9789390252688

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Neighbourhoods in Urban India by Sadan Jha,Dev Nath Pathak,Amiya Kumar Das Pdf

'...a brilliant exploration of urbanism between the concept city and the lived city.... The volume focuses on urban life lived between home and the world, institutions and experiences, representations and affects.... Its fascinating range of empirically rich and analytically sophisticated excavations of neighbourhoods make the volume a must-have in the bookshelf on South Asian urban studies.' -Gyan Prakash, Princeton University 'A must-read for those who wish to study the micro aspects of contemporary urbanity.' -Sujata Patel, Savitribai Phule Pune University 'This book is a powerful addition to the study of Indian urbanism.' -Ravi Sundaram, Centre for the Study of Developing Societies (CSDS) In the last couple of decades, the global South, in general, and India, in particular, have witnessed a massive growth of cities. In India, more than one-third of its population lives in cities. However, urban development, growth and expansion are not merely about infrastructures and enlargement of cityscapes. This edited volume focuses on neighbourhoods, their particularities and their role in shaping our understanding of the urban in India. It locates Indian experiences in the larger context of the global South and seeks to decentre the dominant Euro-American discourse of urban social life. Neighbourhoods in Urban India: In Between Home and the City offers an understanding of neighbourhoods as changing socio-spatial units in their specific regional settings by underlining the way value regimes (religiosity and subjectivities) give neighbourhoods their social meanings and stereotypes. It unpacks discourses and knowledge practices, such as planning, architecture and urban discourses of governance. It further discloses the linkages and disjunctures between the social practices of neighbourhoods and the language, logic and experiences of dwelling, housing, urban planning and governance, and focuses on the particularities and heterogeneities of neighbourhoods and neighbourliness.

Ethnographies of Home and Mobility

Alejandro Miranda Nieto,Aurora Massa,Sara Bonfanti
Ethnographies of Home and Mobility Book PDF

Author : Alejandro Miranda Nieto,Aurora Massa,Sara Bonfanti
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-08-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000182286

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Ethnographies of Home and Mobility by Alejandro Miranda Nieto,Aurora Massa,Sara Bonfanti Pdf

This book lays out a framework for understanding connections between home and mobility, and situates this within a multidisciplinary field of social research. The authors show how the idea of home offers a privileged entry point into forced migration, diversity and inequality. Using original fieldwork, they adopt an encompassing lens on labour, family and refugee flows, with cases of migrants from Latin America, Africa and the Indian subcontinent. With the book structured around these key topics, the authors look at how practices of home and mobility emerge along with emotions and manifold social processes. In doing so, their scope shifts from the household to streets, neighbourhoods, cities and even nations. Yet, the meaning of 'home' as a lived experience goes beyond place; the authors analyse literature on migration and mobility to reveal how the past and future are equally projected into imaginings of home.

Territorial Designs and International Politics

Boaz Atzili,Burak Kadercan
Territorial Designs and International Politics Book PDF

Author : Boaz Atzili,Burak Kadercan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-12-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781351262705

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Territorial Designs and International Politics by Boaz Atzili,Burak Kadercan Pdf

Territory is back with a vengeance. Although territorial politics never really went away, it was often perceived that way in public discussion and among scholars. The territorial conflicts of the last several years, however, have raised new academic and policy questions, revived old debates that were nearly forgotten, and forced us to rethink many of our common conceptions. Social scientists broadly agree that territory, as well as the boundaries that confine it and group identity that relates to it, are socially constructed rather than natural or primordial. But how and through which mechanisms is the meaning of territory constructed? By whom? For which purposes and by what tools? Which forces influence such “territorial designs”? How do different territorial designs affect state behavior in particular, and the dynamics of international politics in general? This book brings together political scientists and geographers—both disciplines in which scholars have long researched such questions—to create a mutually fertilizing dialogue, which will advance our understanding of territorial designs. The authors tackle core theoretical questions, institutions and ideas of territoriality, borders, space, place, and identity, as well as the methodologies used to study them. They utilize case studies as far apart as the Ottoman Empire, the colonization of Ireland, and current day Middle East; and they interrogate the characteristics of spaces as different as land, air, and water. The chapters were originally published as a special issue of Territory, Politics, Governance.

Corruption Plots

Malini Ranganathan,David L. Pike,Sapana Doshi
Corruption Plots Book PDF

Author : Malini Ranganathan,David L. Pike,Sapana Doshi
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2023-04-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781501768767

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Corruption Plots by Malini Ranganathan,David L. Pike,Sapana Doshi Pdf

Corruption Plots illuminates how corruption is fundamental to global storytelling about how states and elites abuse entrusted power in late capitalism. The millennial city of the global South is a charged setting for allegations of corruption, with skyscrapers, land grabs, and slum evictions invoking outrage at deepening economic polarization. Drawing on ethnography in Bengaluru and Mumbai and a cross-section of literary and cinematic stories from cities around the world, Malini Ranganathan, David L. Pike, and Sapana Doshi pay close attention to the racial, caste, class, and gender locations of the narrators, spaces, and publics imagined to be harmed by corruption. Corruption Plots demonstrates how corruption talk is leveraged to make sense of unequal spatial change and used opportunistically by those who are themselves implicated in wrongdoing. Offering a wide-ranging analysis of urban worlds, the authors reveal the ethical, spatial, and political stakes of storytelling and how vital it is to examine the corruption plot in all its contradictions.