The Impact Of Reason On Faith Ethics And Belief

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The Impact Of Reason On Faith, Ethics And Belief

Geran F. Dodson
The Impact Of Reason On Faith Ethics And Belief Book PDF

Author : Geran F. Dodson
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781622739998

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The Impact Of Reason On Faith, Ethics And Belief by Geran F. Dodson Pdf

The purpose of the book is to examine the theological claims of ethics, faith and belief from a philosophical perspective. The Abrahamic and Mosaic covenants of the Old Testament, Jesus of the synoptic gospels, and Paul’s writings serve as the frame of reference in examining a biblical expression of reason and structured logic. The message of Jesus centered on the Kingdom of God, defined the meaning of faith and belief, established a new ethic, and framed the message in logic forms. The life and death of Jesus brought the realization of God’s final covenant as prophesied by the Old Testament. However, Paul appropriated and developed the Jesus of history into the mythological eschatological Christ figure. The clash of philosophy and theology is evident with theological presuppositions that are based on spiritual insight and divine revelation. Logic in scripture employs propositions based primarily on revealed proof that is within the context of that which cannot be proven absolutely. Uncovering the identity of YHWH in the manuscripts and religious practices of Canaanite culture clearly associated YHWH with the polytheism of the Ugarit texts. YHWH was one of the seventy sons of the Canaanite Most High God El and took on a unique identity that was rooted in El and the polytheistic nature of the pantheon of gods. Theological truths stand within the context of faith and reason stands apart from faith and infers only that which can be proven based on evidence. That which is knowable by faith cannot be known by reason since reason cannot validate that which is not proven to exist.

The Impact Of Reason On Faith, Ethics And Belief

Geran F. Dodson
The Impact Of Reason On Faith Ethics And Belief Book PDF

Author : Geran F. Dodson
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781622730575

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The Impact Of Reason On Faith, Ethics And Belief by Geran F. Dodson Pdf

The purpose of the book is to examine the theological claims of ethics, faith and belief from a philosophical perspective. The Abrahamic and Mosaic covenants of the Old Testament, Jesus of the synoptic gospels, and Paul’s writings serve as the frame of reference in examining a biblical expression of reason and structured logic. The message of Jesus centered on the Kingdom of God, defined the meaning of faith and belief, established a new ethic, and framed the message in logic forms. The life and death of Jesus brought the realization of God’s final covenant as prophesied by the Old Testament. However, Paul appropriated and developed the Jesus of history into the mythological eschatological Christ figure. The clash of philosophy and theology is evident with theological presuppositions that are based on spiritual insight and divine revelation. Logic in scripture employs propositions based primarily on revealed proof that is within the context of that which cannot be proven absolutely. Uncovering the identity of YHWH in the manuscripts and religious practices of Canaanite culture clearly associated YHWH with the polytheism of the Ugarit texts. YHWH was one of the seventy sons of the Canaanite Most High God El and took on a unique identity that was rooted in El and the polytheistic nature of the pantheon of gods. Theological truths stand within the context of faith and reason stands apart from faith and infers only that which can be proven based on evidence. That which is knowable by faith cannot be known by reason since reason cannot validate that which is not proven to exist.

Faith and Reason

Richard Swinburne
Faith and Reason Book PDF

Author : Richard Swinburne
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2005-09-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191536281

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Faith and Reason by Richard Swinburne Pdf

Richard Swinburne presents a new edition of the final volume of his acclaimed trilogy on philosophical theology. Faith and Reason is a self-standing examination of the implications for religious faith of Swinburne's famous arguments about the coherence of theism and the existence of God. By practising a particular religion, a person seeks to achieve some or all of three goals - that he worships and obeys God, gains salvation for himself, and helps others to attain their salvation. But not all religions commend worship, and different religions have different conceptions of salvation. Faced with these differences, Richard Swinburne argues that we should practice that religion which has the best goals and is more probably true than the creeds of other religions. He proposes criteria by which to determine the probabilities of different religious creeds, and he argues that, while requiring total commitment, faith does not demand fully convinced belief. While maintaining the same structure and conclusions as the original classic, this second edition has been substantially rewritten, both in order to relate its ideas more closely to those of classical theologians and philosophers and to respond to more recent views. In particular he discusses, and ultimately rejects, the view of Alvin Plantinga that the 'warrant' of a belief depends on the process which produced it, and John Hick's contention that all religions offer valid paths to salvation.

Faith and Reason

Steve Wilkens
Faith and Reason Book PDF

Author : Steve Wilkens
Publisher : InterVarsity Press
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780830880232

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Faith and Reason by Steve Wilkens Pdf

Life confronts us with an endless stream of questions. Some are trivial. But some draw us into the deepest dimensions of human inquiry, a place where our decisions have profound implications for life and faith. Is there a God, and if so, how can I know anything about who or what God is? Is the quest for truth an elusive dream? How should I live and what should I value? What happens at the end of my biological existence? These questions lead people of every creed and belief to consider important existential concepts. But many people wrestle with the relationship between faith and reason as they dig into the roots of this theological and philosophical pursuit. Does a shared interest in a common set of questions indicate that philosophy and theology are close kin and allies, or are they competitors vying for our souls, each requiring a loyalty that excludes the other? In this Spectrum Multiview volume Steve Wilkens edits a debate between three different understandings of the relationship between faith and reason, between theology and philosophy. The first viewpoint, Faith and Philosophy in Tension, proposes faith and reason as hostile, exclusive opposites, each dangerous to the integrity of the other. The second, Faith Seeking Understanding, suggests that faithful Christians are called to make full use of their rational faculties to aid in the understanding and interpretation of what they believe by faith. In the third stance, Thomistic Synthesis, natural reason acts as a handmaiden to theology by actively pointing people toward salvation and deeper knowledge of spiritual truths. Bringing together multiple views on the relationship between faith, philosophy and reason, this introduction to a timeless quandary will help you navigate, with rigor and joy, one of the most significant discussions of the Christian community. Spectrum Multiview Books offer a range of viewpoints on contested topics within Christianity, giving contributors the opportunity to present their position and also respond to others in this dynamic publishing format.

Reason And Religious Faith

Terence Penelhum,Emeritus
Reason And Religious Faith Book PDF

Author : Terence Penelhum,Emeritus
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000309089

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Reason And Religious Faith by Terence Penelhum,Emeritus Pdf

The concerns of philosophy and of religion overlap to a considerable extent—each seeks, among other things, to develop an account of mankind's place in the universe. But their relationship has never been an easy one. Faith gives rise to philosophical puzzlement just as secular beliefs do, but it also generates special philosophical questions that secular beliefs do not. This engaging text encourages students and other readers to grapple with these special questions of faith, to look at how they relate to other issues in philosophy and in the empirical study of religion. Equally accurate and insightful in its treatment of historical authors such as Aquinas and Pascal as it is in treatment of such contemporaries as Plantinga and Alston, Reason and Religious Faith is the most up-to-date and balanced introduction to these issues available. It marks an advance over earlier surveys in its recognition of religious pluralism and the relevance of non-Christian religious views. It is an ideal introduction to the issues of religious epistemology for students of both religious studies and philosophy.

The Ethics of Belief

William Kingdon Clifford
The Ethics of Belief Book PDF

Author : William Kingdon Clifford
Publisher : DigiCat
Page : 27 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-29
Category : Religion
ISBN : EAN:8596547027515

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The Ethics of Belief by William Kingdon Clifford Pdf

This book combines the two essays which comprise the famous philosophical exchange between the mathematician William Kingdon Clifford and William James, a psychologist and philosopher. Famous for articulating their arguments and discussing morality surrounding belief, these two papers are united in a single edition.

The Virtue of Faith and Other Essays in Philosophical Theology

Robert Merrihew Adams
The Virtue of Faith and Other Essays in Philosophical Theology Book PDF

Author : Robert Merrihew Adams
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1987
Category : Ethics
ISBN : 9780195041460

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The Virtue of Faith and Other Essays in Philosophical Theology by Robert Merrihew Adams Pdf

This collection brings together for the first time most of the work that Robert Merrihew Adams has contributed to the philosophy of religion. The sixteen essays, two never before published, include influential studies on several aspects of the relation between religion and ethics, including a comprehensive discussion of moral arguments for theistic belief, as well as treatments of the existence of God and the problem of evil in light of contemporary ideas about the metaphysics of individuality and modality. Adams defends belief in God from an epistemological standpoint that he characterizes as "skeptical realism."

Faith with Reason

Paul Helm
Faith with Reason Book PDF

Author : Paul Helm
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Faith and reason
ISBN : 9780198238454

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Faith with Reason by Paul Helm Pdf

He argues that the reasonableness of faith depends not only on beliefs about the world but also on beliefs about oneself (for instance about what one wants, about one's hopes and fears) and on what one is willing to trust. Helm goes on to look at the relations between belief and trust, and between faith and virtue, and concludes with an exploration of one particular type of belief about oneself, the belief that one is oneself a believer. This is a book for anyone interested in the basis of religious faith."--BOOK JACKET.

God and the Ethics of Belief

Andrew Dole,Andrew Chignell
God and the Ethics of Belief Book PDF

Author : Andrew Dole,Andrew Chignell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2005-06-06
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781139446600

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God and the Ethics of Belief by Andrew Dole,Andrew Chignell Pdf

Philosophy of religion in the Anglo-American tradition experienced a 'rebirth' following the 1955 publication of New Essays in Philosophical Theology (eds. Antony Flew and Alisdair MacIntyre). Fifty years later, this volume of essays offers a sampling of the best work in what is now a very active field, written by some of its most prominent members. A substantial introduction sketches the developments of the last half-century, while also describing the 'ethics of belief' debate in epistemology and showing how it connects to explicitly religious concerns and to the topics of the individual contributions. These topics include: the relationship between God and the natural laws; the metaphysics of bodily resurrection; the role of appeal to 'mystery' in the religious life; the justification of both theistic belief generally and more specific doctrinal beliefs; and the social-political aspects of religious faith and practice.

Faith Within Reason

Herbert McCabe
Faith Within Reason Book PDF

Author : Herbert McCabe
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 186 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780826495471

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Faith Within Reason by Herbert McCabe Pdf

Is it possible to think about religious beliefs philosophically? Can theologians learn from philosophers? Can philosophers learn from theologians? Is it possible to be both a good Christian and a good thinker? This book examines the nature of religious belief, especially belief in God, with an eye on both theological and philosophical arguments.

Faith, Freedom, and Rationality

Jeff Jordan,Daniel Howard-Snyder
Faith Freedom and Rationality Book PDF

Author : Jeff Jordan,Daniel Howard-Snyder
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Religion
ISBN : 084768153X

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Faith, Freedom, and Rationality by Jeff Jordan,Daniel Howard-Snyder Pdf

The philosophy of religion, once considered a deviation from an otherwise analytically rigorous discipline, has flourished over the past two decades. This collection of new essays by twelve distinguished philosophers of religion explores three broad themes: religious attitudes of belief, acceptance, and love; human and divine freedom; and the rationality of religious belief.

Believing by Faith

John Bishop
Believing by Faith Book PDF

Author : John Bishop
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2007-04-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780191525575

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Believing by Faith by John Bishop Pdf

Can it be justifiable to commit oneself 'by faith' to a religious claim when its truth lacks adequate support from one's total available evidence? In Believing by Faith, John Bishop defends a version of fideism inspired by William James's 1896 lecture 'The Will to Believe'. By critiquing both 'isolationist' (Wittgensteinian) and Reformed epistemologies of religious belief, Bishop argues that anyone who accepts that our publicly available evidence is equally open to theistic and naturalist/atheistic interpretations will need to defend a modest fideist position. This modest fideism understands theistic commitment as involving 'doxastic venture' - practical commitment to propositions held to be true through 'passional' causes (causes other than the recognition of evidence of or for their truth). While Bishop argues that concern about the justifiability of religious doxastic venture is ultimately moral concern, he accepts that faith-ventures can be morally justifiable only if they are in accord with the proper exercise of our rational epistemic capacities. Legitimate faith-ventures may thus never be counter-evidential, and, furthermore, may be made supra-evidentially only when the truth of the faith-proposition concerned necessarily cannot be settled on the basis of evidence. Bishop extends this Jamesian account by requiring that justifiable faith-ventures should also be morally acceptable both in motivation and content. Hard-line evidentialists, however, insist that all religious faith-ventures are morally wrong. Bishop thus conducts an extended debate between fideists and hard-line evidentialists, arguing that neither side can succeed in establishing the irrationality of its opposition. He concludes by suggesting that fideism may nevertheless be morally preferable, as a less dogmatic, more self-accepting, even a more loving, position than its evidentialist rival.

Faith, Reason, and Compassion

James Earl Gilman
Faith Reason and Compassion Book PDF

Author : James Earl Gilman
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0742552713

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Faith, Reason, and Compassion by James Earl Gilman Pdf

What is the relationship between faith and reason? How should faith and reason situate themselves in relation to each other? These are the chief questions that James Gilman seeks to address in Faith, Reason, and Compassion: A Philosophy of the Christian Faith. An innovative new book in philosophy of religion, it treats the problems typical of the discipline in an untypical way, with a methodology that presupposes a particular religious tradition, in this case Christianity, and that reenfranchises emotions (e.g., compassion) as crucial to shaping solutions to philosophical problems. Developing a methodology on the basis of three principles: the principle of symmetry, asymmetry, and supersymmetry, Gilman confiscates these three terms from physics and deploys them collectively as a metaphor in service to a method whereby the problems belonging to philosophy of religion can be critically and constructively treated. While ideal for courses in philosophy of religion, this book stretches across disciplines and is also ideal for use in Christian ethics and theology courses.

Free Will, Neuroethics, Psychology and Theology

Geran F. Dodson
Free Will Neuroethics Psychology and Theology Book PDF

Author : Geran F. Dodson
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781622739868

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Free Will, Neuroethics, Psychology and Theology by Geran F. Dodson Pdf

The topic of human free will has received more attention in the past several years due to the important discoveries of neuroscience but no consensus of opinion is evident in related disciplines. The traditional approach to understanding free will in philosophy employs conceptual analysis to determine whether humans have freedom of choice. Theology affirms that every person has free choice although God is somehow behind all human decisions. Evolutionary psychology points to human behavior as the product of biological processes and antecedent events. And neuroethics attempts to define what it means to be a thinking moral agent by investigating how neurons in the brain and chemical interactions combine to produce conscious actions. An assessment and evaluation of these various positions is given in light of the evidence. The issue of whether a person can be held morally responsible for their actions hinges on whether those actions originate from free will or are the result of determinism. Theology makes assumptions of the existence of an absolute deity that has a hand in human decision making, but there is no agreement regarding the nature of that intervention. Recent scientific discoveries confront traditionally held religious beliefs and necessitate the creation of a new theology and articles of faith.

Reason, Faith, and Tradition

Martin C. Albl
Reason Faith and Tradition Book PDF

Author : Martin C. Albl
Publisher : Saint Mary's Press
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780884899822

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Reason, Faith, and Tradition by Martin C. Albl Pdf

Is religious belief reasonable? Specifically, is the doctrine of the Catholic faith consistent with reason? Drawing on Catholic and Christian theological traditions, Martin Albl engages readers in theological thinking on various topics including the Trinity, Christology, ecclesiology, human nature, sin, salvation, revelation, and eschatology. Clear and focused, the text links traditional teaching with contemporary issues to show the relevance of faith to contemporary issues. A glossary, cross-referencing system, text and discussion questions, and footnotes with information about Internet resources provide more in-depth information. --Publisher description.