The Importance Of Economic Integration And Market Access In The Convergence Of International Trade And Competition Law

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Competition Law and Regional Economic Integration

Author : Damien Geradin
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 110 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Antitrust law
ISBN : 0821358928

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Competition Law and Regional Economic Integration by Damien Geradin Pdf

International Competition Policy

Author : Michael A. Utton
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781847200242

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International Competition Policy by Michael A. Utton Pdf

This book is a welcome and timely addition to the library of materials exploring the implications of the move from internationalisation of trade towards globalisation. Michael Hutchings, European Competition Law Review This book provides an excellent introduction to the difficult and important issues surrounding international trade and competition policy. Douglas A. Irwin, Dartmouth College, US The opening up of world markets, rapid growth of trade and foreign direct investment create manifold problems for competition policy. Thus, international mergers may have adverse effects on many countries, international cartels may carve up world markets and dominant firms may seek to maintain their global position by exclusionary conduct. These problems have been recognised for more than half a century and some attempts have been made internationally to address them, so far with limited success. This progressive book seeks to explore the problems and concerns that globalisation has created for competition policy. The book begins by setting out the principles of competition and trade policies, and then goes on to address the impact of market globalisation on what are usually thought of as traditional antitrust concerns. These include the analysis of the difficulties arising from collusion and other restrictive practices, government sponsored voluntary co-operation , vertical restrictions and market access, pricing strategies of dominant firms and international mergers, all illustrated with a number of prominent case studies. The author concludes with an illuminating discussion on the feasibility of international co-operation on competition policy, the faltering progress that has been made so far and the prospects for future advances. This comprehensive volume will prove to be an invaluable resource to students and scholars of law and economics. It will also find wide appeal amongst researchers, policy makers and practitioners with an interest in industrial organisation, antitrust policy and globalisation.

Competition Policy and Regional Integration in Developing Countries

Author : Josef Drexl
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781781004319

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Competition Policy and Regional Integration in Developing Countries by Josef Drexl Pdf

'This wonderful volume offers a timely and important look at competition policy where it is changing the most – developing countries pursuing regional agreements. It provides superb analytical discussions of the impact of regional competition policy integration, why developing states have pursued this strategy, and the extent to which it is meeting their needs. the editors have assembled a superb roster of experts, so it is not a surprise that the book recommendations are insightful, and deserving of attention from policy makers.' – Andrew Guzman, Berkeley Law School, US This book presents a detailed study of the interface between regional integration and competition policies of selected regional trade agreements (RTAs), and the potential of regional competition laws to help developing countries achieve their development goals. the book provides insights on the regional integration experiences in developing countries, their potential for development and the role of competition law and policy in the process. Moreover, the book emphasizes the development dimension both of regional competition policies and of competition law. This timely book delivers concrete proposals that will help to unleash the potential of regional integration and regional competition policies, and also help developing countries to fully enjoy the benefits deriving from a regional market. Bringing together analysis from well-known scholars in the developed world with practical insight from scholars in countries hoping to exploit the potential of competition law, this book will appeal to academics working in the field of competition law, practitioners, policy makers and officials from developing countries, as well as those in development organizations such as UNCTAD.

Trading Market Access for Competition Policy Enforcement

Author : Bernard Hoekman,Kamal Saggi
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 35 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Acceso a los mercados
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Trading Market Access for Competition Policy Enforcement by Bernard Hoekman,Kamal Saggi Pdf

Motivated by discussions at the World Trade Organization (WTO) on multilateral disciplines with respect to competition law, Hoekman and Saggi develop a two-country model that explores the incentives of a developing country to offer increased market access (by way of a tariff reduction) in exchange for a ban on foreign export cartels by its developed country trading partner. They show that such a bargain is feasible and can generate a globally welfare-maximizing outcome. The authors also explore the incentives for bilateral cooperation when the developing country uses transfers to "pay" for competition enforcement by the developed country. A comparison of the two cases shows that there exist circumstances in which the stick (the tariff) is more effective in sustaining bilateral cooperation than the carrot (the transfer). Furthermore, the scope for cooperation is maximized when both instruments are used. An implication of the analysis is that developing countries have incentives to support an explicit WTO prohibition of export cartels. This paper--a product of Trade, Development Research Group--is part of a larger effort in the group to analyze issues on the agenda of the WTO.

Promoting Competition in Global Markets

Author : Peter John Lloyd,Kerrin M. Vautier
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1999-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 1840647728

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Promoting Competition in Global Markets by Peter John Lloyd,Kerrin M. Vautier Pdf

This book sheds new light on a major issue on the international trade policy agenda - the promotion and defence of competition in globalizing markets.

New Dimensions of Market Access in a Globalising World Economy

Author : Pierre Sauvé,Americo Beviglia Zampetti
Publisher : OECD
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : CORNELL:31924069658619

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New Dimensions of Market Access in a Globalising World Economy by Pierre Sauvé,Americo Beviglia Zampetti Pdf

The Sovereign Remedy?

Author : Antoni Estevadeordal,Kati Suominen
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191563959

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The Sovereign Remedy? by Antoni Estevadeordal,Kati Suominen Pdf

International trade and the rapidly proliferating network of trade agreements have aroused passions for decades. While some blame trade agreements for exporting jobs, sowing poverty, furthering illegal migration, and robbing national sovereignty, others praise them as lynchpins of growth, pillars of peace, guarantors of security, and engines of globalization. Still others view them as useful instruments for fostering global trade and investment. This book examines whether trade agreements merit the blame levelled against them or the hopes pinned on them. It employs extensive new historical data on trade agreements to examine the features of the ongoing trade agreement wave; analyzes the future implications of trade agreements in the context of the multilateral trading system, world trade, and international politics; and puts forth novel policy proposals to make trade agreements a more constructive force in the global economy.

Global Competition Policy

Author : Edward Montgomery Graham,J. David Richardson
Publisher : Peterson Institute
Page : 620 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0881321664

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Global Competition Policy by Edward Montgomery Graham,J. David Richardson Pdf

There is growing consensus among international trade negotiators and policymakers that a prime area for future multilateral discussion is competition policy. Competition policy includes antitrust policy (including merger regulation and control) but is often extended to include international trade measures and other policies that affect the structure, conduct, and performance of individual industries. This study includes country studies of competition policy in Western Europe, North America, and the Far East (with a focus on Japan) in the light of increasingly globalized activities of business firms. Areas where there are major differences in philosophy, policy, or practice are identified, with emphasis on those differences that could lead to economic costs and international friction. Alternatives for eliminating these costs and frictions are discussed, including unilateral policy changes, bilateral or multilateral harmonization of policies, and creation of new international regimes to supplement or replace national or regional regimes.

Competition and Development

Author : Susan P. Joekes,Phil Evans
Publisher : IDRC (International Development Research Centre)
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Antitrust law
ISBN : UCBK:C094217462

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Competition and Development by Susan P. Joekes,Phil Evans Pdf

"This book demonstrates the importance of true and fair competition to sustainable development and an effective marketplace, touching on issues of globalization, consumer welfare, cartels and monopolies, and trade liberalization. It provides an introduction to competition, and to competition law and policy in developing countries. It focuses on the practical problems faced in developing countries and the steps that have been and can be taken to overcome those problems. It is about anticompetitive practices as they occur in developing countries and the policies that governments and citizens can promote and implement to limit the impact of such practices." "The book will be of particular interest to consumer groups and NGOs, as well as to government officials, legislators, trade negotiators, and the judiciary. Educators, students, development professionals, and business groups will also find the book useful."--BOOK JACKET.

Combating Anti-competitive Practices

Author : International Trade Centre
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 84 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2012-10-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789213614853

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Combating Anti-competitive Practices by International Trade Centre Pdf

This book provides a wide range of examples of the impact of anti-competitive practices and arrangements on developing country suppliers. Anti-competitive practices and market structures undercut export market opportunities and the productive capacities on which developing country businesses depend. The publication focuses on the impact of state monopolies and abuses of dominant positions in infrastructure markets, the impact of anti-competitive practices in the international distribution and retail sector, and the effect of international cartels. The role and response of the private sector is discussed, as well as the scope for enhanced international cooperation to address these issues.

Competition and Trade Policies

Author : Einar Hope
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2002-03-11
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134704590

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Competition and Trade Policies by Einar Hope Pdf

The relationship between competition and trade policies, and the development of an effective competition policy for an integrated world economy, is one of the most important and challenging issues policy makers currently face. This book examines the current debates around competition and trade policy interactions, and discusses the need for new policy initiatives in an international context.

Competition Policy and the Global Trading System

Author : Bernard M. Hoekman
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Acuerdos comerciales
ISBN : UCSD:31822023932312

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Competition Policy and the Global Trading System by Bernard M. Hoekman Pdf

Competition Policies for the Global Economy

Author : Edward Montgomery Graham,J. David Richardson
Publisher : Peterson Institute
Page : 94 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0881322490

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Competition Policies for the Global Economy by Edward Montgomery Graham,J. David Richardson Pdf

The authors survey national competition policies and the issues they raise for international trade and investment. The book includes detailed recommendations for international agreement on minimum standards in those competition-policy measures that affect the ability of foreign firms to contest markets. These standards could be negotiated and implemented bilaterally, regionally, and globally at the World Trade Organisation.

Competition Policy in the World Trade Organization

Author : Arnulf Gressel
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 101 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2007-08-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783638735308

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Competition Policy in the World Trade Organization by Arnulf Gressel Pdf

Diploma Thesis from the year 2006 in the subject Law - European and International Law, Intellectual Properties, grade: 1,00, University of Salzburg (Völkerrecht), language: English, abstract: Die vorliegende Diplomarbeit behandelt das Problem der Regelung von Wettbewerbsfragen im Völkerrecht im allgemeinen und in der WTO im besonderen. In Kapitel 1 werden die wirtschaftlichen Hintergründe und unterschiedlichen Motive für staatliche wettbewerbsrechtliche Regelungen dargestellt. Kapitel 2 stellt verschiedene Tatbestände, die im Wettbewerbsrecht als regelungsbedürftig angesehen werden, vor (z.B. Kartelle, Missbrauch der marktbeherrschenden Stellung, etc.). Kapitel 3 beschreibt nationale Regelungsansätze des Wettbewerbsrechtes einschließlich bilateraler Kooperationsabkommen, die zur Durchsetzung nationaler Regelungen erforderlich sind. Besonderes Augenmerk wird auch auf die unterschiedlichen Rechtskulturen gelegt, die die nationalen Regelungen beeinflussen. Kapitel 4 stellt die bisherigen Regelungsansätze auf internationaler Ebene dar, wobei die auf regionaler Ebene verbindliches Recht darstellen, die auf universeller Ebene allerdings im Bereich des soft laws bleiben. Kapitel 5 und 6 stellen die Kernkapitel der Arbeit dar und befassen sich mit Wettbewerbsrecht im Rahmen der WTO. In Kapitel 5 werden bestehende wettbewernsrelevante Regelungen in der WTO dargestellt. Zunächst wird beschrieben, welche staatlichen Maßnahmen, die von der WTO Rechtsordnung erfasst sind, den Wettbewerb beeinflussen. In einem weiteren Schritt wird analysiert, welche WTO Regelungen Staaten verpflichten könnten, privates wettbewerbswidriges Handeln zu regulieren. Da die Regelungen der WTO grundsätzlich Verpflichtungen für Staaten enthalten, wettbewerbsrelevantes Verhalten aber von Unternehmen gesetzt werden, ist es notwendig, einen Zusammenhang zwischen dem Verhalten von Privaten und den staatlichen Verpflichtungen aus dem WTO Recht darzustellen. In Kapitel 6 wird schließlich die Diskussionen in