The Islamic Challenge And The United States

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The Islamic Challenge and the United States

Ehsan M. Ahrari
The Islamic Challenge and the United States Book PDF

Author : Ehsan M. Ahrari
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 373 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780773548350

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The Islamic Challenge and the United States by Ehsan M. Ahrari Pdf

On September 11, 2001, Osama bin Laden declared "global jihad" on the West. In response to the day's attacks, the United States has waged its own global war on terrorism, which the Pentagon has described as a generational conflict similar to the Cold War. In The Islamic Challenge and the United States, Ehsan Ahrari takes a close look at this ideological conflict, focusing on the Middle East, Africa, and South and Central Asia. Arguing that the war on terrorism is founded on secular fundamentalism (an ideology that envisions Islam as dangerous and volatile because it mixes religion and politics) and the Enlightenment narrative, Ahrari suggests that the United States sees global jihadists as absolutist, irrational, obscurantist, and anti-modern. While violence on behalf of the Muslim community – ummah – is thus framed as reprehensible, violence on behalf of the Western nation-state is seen as sometimes necessary and often praiseworthy. Unsettlingly, this framework does not encourage careful scrutiny of America's historical dealings with the Muslim world. The belief that religion causes violence, Ahrari argues, may blind the West to its own forms of fanaticism. A timely analysis of one of the most contested issues of our times, The Islamic Challenge and the United States is a must-read for global security practitioners, policymakers, and general readers.

The Islamic Challenge

Jytte Klausen
The Islamic Challenge Book PDF

Author : Jytte Klausen
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2005-10-27
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199289929

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The Islamic Challenge by Jytte Klausen Pdf

The voices in this book belong to legislators, local officials, doctors and engineers, educators and intellectuals, lawyers and social workers, owners of small businesses, translators, and community activists. They are also all Muslims, who have decided to become engaged in political and civic organizations. And for that reason, they constantly have to explain themselves, mostly in order to say who they are not. They are not fundamentalists, not terrorists, and most do not supportthe introduction of Islamic religious law in Europe - especially not its application to Christians. This book is about who these people are, and what they want.This book is based on three hundred interviews with European Muslim leaders from six European countries: Sweden, Denmark, the Netherlands, Great Britain, France, and Germany. The question of Islam in Europe is not a matter of global war and peace but raises difficult questions about the positions of Christianity and Islam in public life, and about European identities. There is not one Muslim position on how Islam should develop in Europe but many views, and most Muslims are rather looking forways to build institutions that will allow European Muslims to practice their religion in a way that is compatible with social integration.

The Challenge of Political Islam

Rachel Scott
The Challenge of Political Islam Book PDF

Author : Rachel Scott
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-23
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780804769051

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The Challenge of Political Islam by Rachel Scott Pdf

Based on Islamist writings, political tracts, and interviews with Islamists, this book examines Muslim-Christian relations in Egypt from the perspective of Islamic conceptions of citizenship, and provides non-Muslim responses to those views.

Passive Revolution

Cihan Tuğal
Passive Revolution Book PDF

Author : Cihan Tuğal
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2009-04-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0804771170

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Passive Revolution by Cihan Tuğal Pdf

Over the last decade, pious Muslims all over the world have gone through contradictory transformations. Though public attention commonly rests on the turn toward violence, this book's stories of transformation to "moderate Islam" in a previously radical district in Istanbul exemplify another experience. In a shift away from distrust of the state to partial secularization, Islamists in Turkey transitioned through a process of absorption into existing power structures. With rich descriptions of life in the district of Sultanbeyli, this unique work investigates how religious activists organized, how authorities defeated them, and how the emergent pro-state Justice and Development Party incorporated them. As Tuğal reveals, the absorption of a radical movement was not simply the foregone conclusion of an inevitable world-historical trend but an outcome of contingent struggles. With a closing comparative look at Egypt and Iran, the book situates the Turkish case in a broad historical context and discusses why Islamic politics have not been similarly integrated into secular capitalism elsewhere.

Journey into America

Akbar Ahmed
Journey into America Book PDF

Author : Akbar Ahmed
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 546 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-06-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780815704409

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Journey into America by Akbar Ahmed Pdf

Nearly seven million Muslims live in the United States today, and their relations with non-Muslims are strained. Many Americans associate Islam with figures such as Osama bin Laden, and they worry about “homegrown terrorists.” To shed light on this increasingly important religious group and counter mutual distrust, renowned scholar Akbar Ahmed conducted the most comprehensive study to date of the American Muslim community. Journey into America explores and documents how Muslims are fitting into U.S. society, placing their experience within the larger context of American identity. This eye-opening book also offers a fresh and insightful perspective on American history and society. Following up on his critically acclaimed Journey into Islam: The Crisis of Globalization (Brookings, 2007), Ahmed and his team of young researchers traveled for a year through more than seventyfive cities across the United States—from New York City to Salt Lake City; from Las Vegas to Miami; from the large Muslim enclave in Dearborn, Michigan, to small, predominantly white towns like Arab, Alabama. They visited homes, schools, and over one hundred mosques to discover what Muslims are thinking and how they are living every day in America. In this unprecedented exploration of American Muslim communities, Ahmed asked challenging questions: Can we expect an increase in homegrown terrorism? How do American Muslims ofArab descent differ from those of other origins (for example, Somalia or South Asia)? Why are so many white women converting to Islam? How can a Muslim become accepted fully as an “American,” and what does that mean? He also delves into the potentially sticky area of relations with other religions. For example, is there truly a deep divide between Muslims and Jews in America? And how well do Muslims get along with other religious groups, such as Mormons in Utah? Journey into America is equal parts anthropological research, listening tour, and travelogue. Whereas Ahmed’s previous book took the reader into homes, schools, and mosques in the Muslim world, his new quest takes us into the heart of America and its Muslim communities. It is absolutely essential reading for anyone trying to make sense of America today.

A Challenge to Islam for Reformation

Günter Lüling
A Challenge to Islam for Reformation Book PDF

Author : Günter Lüling
Publisher : Motilal Banarsidass Publishe
Page : 654 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Hymns, Early Christian
ISBN : 8120819527

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A Challenge to Islam for Reformation by Günter Lüling Pdf

As a Protestant theologian and diciple of renowned critics of Christianity, Albert Schweitzer and Martin Werner, the Author wanted since long to contribute to the breakthrough of their resolute nontrinitarian position which has throughout the twentieth century by all and every Western Christian university theology been silenced by pretending tacitly and tenaciously the non-existence of their strong argument.

Radical Islam and International Security

Efraim Inbar,Hillel Frisch
Radical Islam and International Security Book PDF

Author : Efraim Inbar,Hillel Frisch
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007-12-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134066407

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Radical Islam and International Security by Efraim Inbar,Hillel Frisch Pdf

This book serves as a welcome addition to the intellectual and policy debate on the nature of the radical Islam phenomenon and how to respond to it. The collection analyzes the phenomenon of radical Islam, the challenges it poses to international security and the strategic responses available.

Muslim Women in America

Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad,Jane I. Smith,Kathleen M. Moore
Muslim Women in America Book PDF

Author : Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad,Jane I. Smith,Kathleen M. Moore
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 201 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2006-03-02
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780195177831

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Muslim Women in America by Yvonne Yazbeck Haddad,Jane I. Smith,Kathleen M. Moore Pdf

Muslim women living in America continue to be marginalized and misunderstood since the 9/11 terrorist attacks, yet their contributions are changing the face of Islam as it is seen both within Muslim communities in the West and by non-Muslims.

Identity Politics in the Middle East

Meir Hatina
Identity Politics in the Middle East Book PDF

Author : Meir Hatina
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007-03-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857713407

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Identity Politics in the Middle East by Meir Hatina Pdf

The role of Islam in the state has become one of the most contentious issues in modern Middle Eastern society. It holds a central position in every public debate over constitution, law and civil rights, as well as over the very essence of cultural identity. Here Meir Hatina sheds light on the issue of Islam in the state through the prism of Egypt during the twentieth century. He traces the continuity of Egyptian liberalism, from its emergence during the first half of the century through its repression following the July 1952 revolution, to the rise of secular liberalists such as Faraj Fuda in post-revolutionary Egypt. 'Identity Politics' reveals the assertive nature of the Islamic struggle, the desire to remake the state by fostering a close affinity between faith and power, worship and politics, which holds contemporary resonance for all Middle Eastern states.

Islam and the Challenge of Democracy

Khaled Abou El Fadl
Islam and the Challenge of Democracy Book PDF

Author : Khaled Abou El Fadl
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2004-03-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780691119380

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Islam and the Challenge of Democracy by Khaled Abou El Fadl Pdf

The events of September 11 and the subsequent war on terrorism have provoked widespread discussion about the possibility of democracy in the Islamic world. Such topics as the meaning of jihad, the role of clerics as authoritative interpreters, and the place of human rights and toleration in Islam have become subjects of urgent public debate around the world. With few exceptions, however, this debate has proceeded in isolation from the vibrant traditions of argument within Islamic theology, philosophy, and law. Islam and the Challenge of Democracy aims to correct this deficiency. The book engages the reader in a rich discourse on the challenges of democracy in contemporary Islam. The collection begins with a lead essay by Khaled Abou El Fadl, who argues that democracy, especially a constitutional democracy that protects basic individual rights, is the form of government best suited to promoting a set of social and political values central to Islam. Because Islam is about submission to God and about each individual's responsibility to serve as His agent on Earth, Abou El Fadl argues, there is no place for the subjugation to human authority demanded by authoritarian regimes. The lead essay is followed by eleven others from internationally respected specialists in democracy and religion. They address, challenge, and engage Abou El Fadl's work. The contributors include John Esposito, Muhammad Fadel, Noah Feldman, Nader Hashemi, Bernard Haykel, Muqtedar Khan, Saba Mahmood, David Novak, William Quandt, Kevin Reinhart, and Jeremy Waldron.

A Necessary Engagement

Emile Nakhleh
A Necessary Engagement Book PDF

Author : Emile Nakhleh
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009-01-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691135250

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A Necessary Engagement by Emile Nakhleh Pdf

Describes the rise of political Islam and Islamic radicalism, and the failures--some politically motivated--of American attempts to confront the Muslim world chiefly in terms of terrorism, and suggests ways to switch to a more diplomatic focus.

The Islamic Challenge and the United States

Mohammed E. Ahrari,Sharon Leyland Ahrari
The Islamic Challenge and the United States Book PDF

Author : Mohammed E. Ahrari,Sharon Leyland Ahrari
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : POLITICAL SCIENCE
ISBN : 9780773548169

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The Islamic Challenge and the United States by Mohammed E. Ahrari,Sharon Leyland Ahrari Pdf

On September 11, 2001, Osama bin Laden declared "global jihad" on the West. In response to the day's attacks, the United States has waged its own global war on terrorism, which the Pentagon has described as a generational conflict similar to the Cold War. In The Islamic Challenge and the United States, Ehsan Ahrari takes a close look at this ideological conflict, focusing on the Middle East, Africa, and South and Central Asia. Arguing that the war on terrorism is founded on secular fundamentalism (an ideology that envisions Islam as dangerous and volatile because it mixes religion and politics) and the Enlightenment narrative, Ahrari suggests that the United States sees global jihadists as absolutist, irrational, obscurantist, and anti-modern. While violence on behalf of the Muslim community - ummah - is thus framed as reprehensible, violence on behalf of the Western nation-state is seen as sometimes necessary and often praiseworthy. Unsettlingly, this framework does not encourage careful scrutiny of America's historical dealings with the Muslim world. The belief that religion causes violence, Ahrari argues, may blind the West to its own forms of fanaticism. A timely analysis of one of the most contested issues of our times, The Islamic Challenge and the United States is a must-read for global security practitioners, policymakers, and general readers.

The Challenge of Modernizing Islam

Christine Douglass-Williams
The Challenge of Modernizing Islam Book PDF

Author : Christine Douglass-Williams
Publisher : Encounter Books
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2019-01-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781641770217

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The Challenge of Modernizing Islam by Christine Douglass-Williams Pdf

The entire foreign policy and much of the domestic policy of the United States and other Western governments is based on the proposition that the vast majority of Muslims are moderate and peaceful, including those who are emigrating in large numbers to Europe and North America. But as Islamist groups and many mosques radicalize peaceful Muslims and appeal to the teachings of the Koran, Hadith, and Sunnah, it is imperative for moderates and reformists to articulate a vision of Islam and an exegesis of Islamic texts that can withstand the challenge of Islamists and the ulema who have declared the sanctity and immutability of the text. Instead, they must reestablish a firm foundation of Islam that is modernized, genuinely peaceful, tolerant, pluralistic, and compatible with secular governance, the freedom of speech, human rights, and equality. The Challenge of Modernizing Islam is the first major effort to provide that foundation. Veteran journalist Christine Douglass-Williams interviews foremost moderate and reformist Muslims in the Western world. She asks them tough questions about how they deal with problematic Koran passages, how they intend to get their message across to the Muslim world, and more. Their answers are revelatory, even in the ways in which they disagree with one another. Douglass-Williams has captured the Islamic Reformist movement in its full intellectual ferment, laying bare the tensions and triumphs of the Reformers. In the book's second half, she adds a crucial series of searingly honest and illuminating reflections on the challenges the reformers face, the chances they have of succeeding, and the implications of their struggle for the future of the Western world and of all free people. Illuminating, engaging, and thought-provoking, The Challenge of Modernizing Islam is an essential text for understanding the future of the United States and the West, and the implications of Muslim moderates' struggle for the free world.

The Challenge of Fundamentalism

Bassam Tibi
The Challenge of Fundamentalism Book PDF

Author : Bassam Tibi
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780520929753

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The Challenge of Fundamentalism by Bassam Tibi Pdf

Long before the tragic events of September 11, 2001, Islamic fundamentalism was exerting a significant influence in nearly every corner of the world. Bassam Tibi, a widely recognized expert on Islam and Arab culture, offers an important and disquieting analysis of this particular synthesis of religion and politics. A Muslim and descendant of a famous Damascene Islamic scholar family, Tibi sees Islamic fundamentalism as the result of Islam's confrontation with modernity and not only--as it is widely believed--economic adversity. The movement is unprecedented in Islamic history and parallels the inability of Islamic nation-states to integrate into the new world secular order. For this updated edition, Tibi has written a new preface and lengthy introduction addressing Islamic fundamentalism in light of and since September 11.

Radical Islam in the West

Brian R. Farmer
Radical Islam in the West Book PDF

Author : Brian R. Farmer
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 259 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-01-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780786462100

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Radical Islam in the West by Brian R. Farmer Pdf

This book explores the challenge posed by the immersion of 15 million Muslims in Western democracies and the few, but volatile, terrorists present within the larger body of believers. The fact that immersion in Western culture is insufficient to stem the tide of extremism is discussed, along with the factors that contribute to the growth of radical Islam, such as the presence of charismatic, authoritarian leadership, educational options that downplay critical thinking, and colonialism. Hope that radical Islam can be kept to a minimum in Western societies is provided by the Islamic concept of Ijtihad, through which Muslims reinterpret their own religion. Just as mainstream Mormons have dispensed with polygamy and Christians with witch-hunting, Muslims in Western societies have the potential to minimize the growth of radicalism. Instructors considering this book for use in a course may request an examination copy here.