The Iwakura Mission To America And Europe

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The Iwakura Mission to America and Europe

Author : Ian Nish
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2008-10-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781135318802

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The Iwakura Mission to America and Europe by Ian Nish Pdf

Examines the top ministerial team sent in 1872 by the new Meiji government to the West in order to idenitify, classify and assess Western technology and culture, and to open a dialogue to review the so-called 'unequal treaties'.

The Iwakura Mission to America and Europe

Author : Ian (Ian Hill) Nish
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Japan
ISBN : OCLC:959407534

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The Iwakura Mission to America and Europe by Ian (Ian Hill) Nish Pdf

The Iwakura Mission to America and Europe

Author : Ian Nish
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 1998-10-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 020398563X

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The Iwakura Mission to America and Europe by Ian Nish Pdf

Driven by the need to identify, classify and assess western technology and culture together with a desire to advance a dialogue for reviewing the so-called 'unequal treaties' - the new Meiji government of 1868 despatched a top-level ministerial team to the west which, in 1872, arrived in the United States. In all, they spent 205 days in America, 122 days in Britain and two months in France, as well as visiting other countries including Belgium, Germany, Russia, Sweden and Italy. Drawing on the papers given at the triennial conference of the European Association of Japanese Studies, held in Budapest in August 1997 (the year also marking the 125th anniversary of Iwakura's arrival), this volume presents a valuable new overview of the mission as a whole, with the significance and impact of the visit to each country being separately assessed. A supplement to the book looks at several 'post-Iwakura' topics, including a review of the mission's chief chronicler, Kume Kunitake.

Japan Rising

Author : Kume Kunitake,Chushichi Tsuzuki,R. Jules Young
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015084095200

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Japan Rising by Kume Kunitake,Chushichi Tsuzuki,R. Jules Young Pdf

In 1871 Japan sent a delegation to the USA and Europe. This book is an abridged report of this journey.

Japan Encounters the Barbarian

Author : Emeritus Professor W G Beasley,William G. Beasley
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1995-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0300063245

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Japan Encounters the Barbarian by Emeritus Professor W G Beasley,William G. Beasley Pdf

For over a hundred years the Japanese have looked to the West for ideas, institutions and technology that would help them achieve their goal of 'national wealth and strength'. In this book a distinguished historian of Japan discusses Japan's 'cultural borrowing' from America and Europe. W. G. Beasley focuses on the mid-nineteenth century, when Japan's rulers dispatched diplomatic missions to the West to discover what Japan needed to learn, sent students abroad to assimilate information and invited foreign experts to Japan to help put the knowledge to practical use. Beasley examines the origins of the decision to initiate direct study of the West at a time when western countries counted as 'barbarian' by Confucian standards. Drawing on many colourful letters, diaries, memoirs and reports, he describes the missions sent overseas in 1860 and 1862, in 1865-1867 and in the years after 1868, in particular the prestigious embassy led by Iwakura in 1871-1873. The book also tells the story of the several hundred students who went overseas in this period. It concludes by assessing the impact of the encounters on the subsequent development of Japan, first by examining the later careers of the travellers and the influence they exercised (they included no fewer than six prime ministers of the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries), and then by considering the nature of the ideas they brought home.

Daughters of the Samurai: A Journey from East to West and Back

Author : Janice P. Nimura
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-05-04
Category : History
ISBN : 9780393248241

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Daughters of the Samurai: A Journey from East to West and Back by Janice P. Nimura Pdf

"Nimura paints history in cinematic strokes and brings a forgotten story to vivid, unforgettable life." —Arthur Golden, author of Memoirs of a Geisha In 1871, five young girls were sent by the Japanese government to the United States. Their mission: learn Western ways and return to help nurture a new generation of enlightened men to lead Japan. Raised in traditional samurai households during the turmoil of civil war, three of these unusual ambassadors—Sutematsu Yamakawa, Shige Nagai, and Ume Tsuda—grew up as typical American schoolgirls. Upon their arrival in San Francisco they became celebrities, their travels and traditional clothing exclaimed over by newspapers across the nation. As they learned English and Western customs, their American friends grew to love them for their high spirits and intellectual brilliance. The passionate relationships they formed reveal an intimate world of cross-cultural fascination and connection. Ten years later, they returned to Japan—a land grown foreign to them—determined to revolutionize women’s education. Based on in-depth archival research in Japan and in the United States, including decades of letters from between the three women and their American host families, Daughters of the Samurai is beautifully, cinematically written, a fascinating lens through which to view an extraordinary historical moment.

Japan Rising

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Europe
ISBN : 0511765185

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Japan Rising by Anonim Pdf

Japanese Foreign Policy in the Interwar Period

Author : Ian Nish
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2002-07-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780313011931

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Japanese Foreign Policy in the Interwar Period by Ian Nish Pdf

This comprehensive, up-to-date analysis of Japanese policy between the two world wars utilizes both English and Japanese sources to present Japan as an independent agent, not a state whose policy was determined by the actions of other countries. Beginning with Japan's disappointment with the Versailles Peace Treaty in 1919, Nish examines the roots of Japanese discontent and feelings that ambitions in China were being unreasonably restrained. He explains British and American policies in the region as reactive, but concludes that their responses helped to determine which factions would dominate Japan's political arena. This non-partisan account is even-handed in apportioning responsibility for the events leading to the Second World War. While some Japanese politicians in the 1920s tried to follow the international path, there were others who tended to side with the army in establishing Japan's position, first in Manchuria and later in North and Central China in the 1930s. Conscious of the nation's unpopularity in the western world, Japan allied itself with Germany and Italy in the Anti-Comintern Pact of 1936 and the Tripartite Alliance of 1940. To pursue its own national objectives, Japan joined her allies in making war on the United States and the colonial empires of Britain, France, and the Netherlands. Its forces succeeded in overrunning many colonial territories; and, with a view to easing the problems of occupying them, Japan liberalized its harsh military policies, granting independence to Burma and the Philippines and welcoming Asian leaders to Tokyo for the Greater East Asian Conference of November 1943.

A Career of Japan

Author : Luke Gartlan
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-26
Category : Photography
ISBN : 9789004300804

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A Career of Japan by Luke Gartlan Pdf

A Career of Japan is the first study of one of the major photographers and personalities of nineteenth-century Japan. Baron Raimund von Stillfried was the most important foreign-born photographer of the Meiji era and one of the first globally active photographers of his generation. Based on extensive new primary sources and unpublished documents from archives around the world, this book examines von Stillfried’s significance as a cultural mediator between Japan and Central Europe. Awarded the 2nd Professor Josef Kreiner Hosei University Award for International Japanese Studies.

The Japan Gazette

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1880
Category : Yokohama-shi (Japan)
ISBN : HARVARD:HBA973

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The Japan Gazette by Anonim Pdf

A History of Russo-Japanese Relations

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 659 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004400856

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A History of Russo-Japanese Relations by Anonim Pdf

A History of Russo-Japanese Relations offers an in-depth analysis of the history of relations between Russia and Japan from the eighteenth century until the present day, with views and interpretations from Russian and Japanese perspectives that showcase the differences and the similarities in their joint history, including the territory problem as well as economic exchange.

European Elites and Ideas of Empire, 1917-1957

Author : Dina Gusejnova
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107120624

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European Elites and Ideas of Empire, 1917-1957 by Dina Gusejnova Pdf

Explores European civilisation as a concept of twentieth-century political practice and the project of a transnational network of European elites. This title is available as Open Access.

Modern Japanese Thought

Author : Bob T. Wakabayashi
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1998-03-28
Category : History
ISBN : 0521588103

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Modern Japanese Thought by Bob T. Wakabayashi Pdf

A comprehensive intellectual history describing the forces that made Japanese thinkers both receptive and hostile to Western ideas and values.

Japanese Assimilation Policies in Colonial Korea, 1910-1945

Author : Mark E. Caprio
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2011-07-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780295990408

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Japanese Assimilation Policies in Colonial Korea, 1910-1945 by Mark E. Caprio Pdf

From the late nineteenth century, Japan sought to incorporate the Korean Peninsula into its expanding empire. Japan took control of Korea in 1910 and ruled it until the end of World War II. During this colonial period, Japan advertised as a national goal the assimilation of Koreans into the Japanese state. It never achieved that goal. Mark Caprio here examines why Japan's assimilation efforts failed. Utilizing government documents, personal travel accounts, diaries, newspapers, and works of fiction, he uncovers plenty of evidence for the potential for assimilation but very few practical initiatives to implement the policy. Japan's early history of colonial rule included tactics used with peoples such as the Ainu and Ryukyuan that tended more toward obliterating those cultures than to incorporating the people as equal Japanese citizens. Following the annexation of Taiwan in 1895, Japanese policymakers turned to European imperialist models, especially those of France and England, in developing strengthening its plan for assimilation policies. But, although Japanese used rhetoric that embraced assimilation, Japanese people themselves, from the top levels of government down, considered Koreans inferior and gave them few political rights. Segregation was built into everyday life. Japanese maintained separate communities in Korea, children were schooled in two separate and unequal systems, there was relatively limited intermarriage, and prejudice was ingrained. Under these circumstances, many Koreans resisted assimilation. By not actively promoting Korean-Japanese integration on the ground, Japan's rhetoric of assimilation remained just that.

Turning Points in Japanese History

Author : Bert Edstrom
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134279180

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Turning Points in Japanese History by Bert Edstrom Pdf

So-called 'turning points' or 'defining moments' are both the oxygen and grid lines that historians and researchers seek in plotting the path of social and political development of any country. In the case of Japan, the ninth Conference of the European Association of Japanese Studies provided a unique opportunity for leading scholars of Japanese history, politics and international relations to offer an outstanding menu of 'turning points' (many addressed for the first time), over 20 of which are included here. Thematically, the book is divided into sections, including Medieval and Early Modern Japan, Japan and the West, Contested Constructs in the Study of Tokugawa and Meiji Japan, Aspects of Modern Japanese Foreign Policy, and Democracy and Monarchy in Post-War Japan.