The Janus Face Of Language Where Are The Emotions In Words And The Words In Emotions

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The Janus-Face of Language: Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions?

Cornelia Herbert,Thomas Ethofer,Andreas J. Fallgatter,Peter Walla,Georg Northoff
The Janus Face of Language Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions Book PDF

Author : Cornelia Herbert,Thomas Ethofer,Andreas J. Fallgatter,Peter Walla,Georg Northoff
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2018-09-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889455508

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The Janus-Face of Language: Where Are the Emotions in Words and the Words in Emotions? by Cornelia Herbert,Thomas Ethofer,Andreas J. Fallgatter,Peter Walla,Georg Northoff Pdf

Language has long been considered independent from emotions. In the last few years however research has accumulated empirical evidence against this theoretical belief of a purely cognitive-based foundation of language. In particular, through research on emotional word processing it has been shown, that processing of emotional words activates emotional brain structures, elicits emotional facial expressions and modulates action tendencies of approach and avoidance, probably in a similar manner as processing of non-verbal emotional stimuli does. In addition, it has been shown that emotional content is already processed in the visual cortex in a facilitated manner which suggests that processing of emotional language content is able to circumvent in-depth semantic analysis. Yet, this is only one side of the coin. Very recent research putting words into context suggests that language may also construe emotions and that by studying word processing one can provide a window to one’s own feelings. All in all, the empirical observations support the thesis of a close relationship between language and emotions at the level of word meaning as a specific evolutionary achievement of the human species. As such, this relationship seems to be different from the one between emotions and speech, where emotional meaning is conveyed by nonverbal features of the voice. But what does this relationship between written words and emotions theoretically imply for the processing of emotional information? The present Research Topic and its related articles aim to provide answers to this question. This book comprises several experimental studies investigating the brain structures and the time course of emotional word processing. Included are studies examining the affective core dimensions underlying affective word processing and studies that show how these basic affective dimensions influence word processing in general as well as the interaction between words, feelings and (expressive) behavior. In addition, new impetus comes from studies that on the one hand investigate how task-, sublexical and intrapersonal factors influence emotional word processing and on the other hand extend emotional word processing to the domains of social context and self-related processing. Finally, future perspectives are outlined including research on emotion and language acquisition, culture and multilingualism. In summary, this textbook offers scientists from different disciplines insight into the neurophysiological, behavioral and subjective mechanisms underlying emotion and language interactions. It gives new impulses to existing theories on the embodiment of language and emotion and provides new ways of looking at emotion-cognition interactions.

The Intersection of Language with Emotion, Personality, and Related Factors

Anonim
The Intersection of Language with Emotion Personality and Related Factors Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780443293993

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The Intersection of Language with Emotion, Personality, and Related Factors by Anonim Pdf

The Intersection of Language with Emotion, Personality, and Related Factors, Volume 80 in The Psychology of Learning and Motivation series, features empirical and theoretical contributions in cognitive and experimental psychology, ranging from classical and instrumental conditioning to complex learning and problem-solving. Chapters in this release include The landscape of emotional language processing in bilinguals, What's in an emotion word? The role of labeling in emotion regulation and well-being, Language in the eyes of emotional readers, Language, loneliness, and personality, Reading Emotion in Context: the Reciprocal Relationship between Feelings and Words, and Language and sociocultural environments influence our understanding and experience of emotions. Presents the latest information in the highly regarded Psychology of Learning and Motivation series Provides an essential reference for researchers and academics in cognitive science Contains information relevant to both applied concerns and basic research

Character Computing

Alia El Bolock,Yomna Abdelrahman,Slim Abdennadher
Character Computing Book PDF

Author : Alia El Bolock,Yomna Abdelrahman,Slim Abdennadher
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2020-01-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030159542

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Character Computing by Alia El Bolock,Yomna Abdelrahman,Slim Abdennadher Pdf

The book gives an introduction into the theory and practice of the transdisciplinary field of Character Computing, introduced by Alia El Bolock. The latest scientific findings indicate that “One size DOES NOT fit all” in terms of how to design interactive systems and predict behavior to tailor the interaction experience. Emotions are one of the essential factors that influence people’s daily experiences; they influence decision making and how different emotions are interpreted by different individuals. For example, some people may perform better under stress and others may break. Building upon Rosalind Picard’s vision, if we want computers to be genuinely intelligent and to interact naturally with us, we must give computers the ability to recognize, understand, even to have and express emotions and how different characters perceive and react to these emotions, hence having richer and truly tailored interaction experiences. Psychological processes or personality traits are embedded in the existing fields of Affective and Personality Computing. However, this book is the first that systematically addresses this including the whole human character; namely our stable personality traits, our variable affective, cognitive and motivational states as well as our morals, beliefs and socio-cultural embedding. The book gives an introduction into the theory and practice of the transdisciplinary field of Character Computing. The emerging field leverages Computer Science and Psychology to extend technology to include the whole character of humans and thus paves the way for researchers to truly place humans at the center of any technological development. Character Computing is presented from three main perspectives: ● Profiling and sensing the character ● Leveraging characters to build ubiquitous character-aware systems ● Investigating how to extend Artificial Intelligence to create artificial characters

Highlights in Practical Applications of Agents, Multi-Agent Systems, and Social Good. The PAAMS Collection

Fernando De La Prieta,Alia El Bolock,Dalila Durães,João Carneiro,Fernando Lopes,Vicente Julian
Highlights in Practical Applications of Agents Multi Agent Systems and Social Good The PAAMS Collection Book PDF

Author : Fernando De La Prieta,Alia El Bolock,Dalila Durães,João Carneiro,Fernando Lopes,Vicente Julian
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 324 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-09-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030857103

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Highlights in Practical Applications of Agents, Multi-Agent Systems, and Social Good. The PAAMS Collection by Fernando De La Prieta,Alia El Bolock,Dalila Durães,João Carneiro,Fernando Lopes,Vicente Julian Pdf

This book constitutes the proceedings of the workshops co-located with the 19th International Conference on Practical Applications of Agents and Multi-Agent Systems, PAAMS 2021, held in Salamanca, Spain, in October 2021. The total of 17 full and 9 short papers presented in this volume were carefully selected from 42 submissions. The papers in this volume stem from the following meetings:Workshop on Character Computing (C2); Workshop on Deep Learning Applications (DeLA); Workshop on Decision Support, Recommendation, and Persuasion in Artificial Intelligence (DeRePAI); Workshop on Multi-agent based Applications for Modern Energy Markets, Smart Grids and Future Power Systems (MASGES); Workshop on Smart Cities and Intelligent Agents (SCIA).

Handbook of Management Communication

François Cooren,Peter Stücheli-Herlach
Handbook of Management Communication Book PDF

Author : François Cooren,Peter Stücheli-Herlach
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 542 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501507953

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Handbook of Management Communication by François Cooren,Peter Stücheli-Herlach Pdf

Management communication encompasses a wide range of practices that define modern organizations. Those practices are, in many respects, constituted, formed and contextualized by the use of language. This handbook traces the theoretical modelling of these practices by contemporary research. It explores their linguistic features and performance in specific situations of value creation and in various modes. It is a companion for students and scholars of applied linguistics and organizational communication as well as management and strategy research.

Installation art as experience of self, in space and time

Christine Vial Kayser,Sylvie Coëllier
Installation art as experience of self in space and time Book PDF

Author : Christine Vial Kayser,Sylvie Coëllier
Publisher : Vernon Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021-09-07
Category : Art
ISBN : 9781648892769

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Installation art as experience of self, in space and time by Christine Vial Kayser,Sylvie Coëllier Pdf

Installation art has modified our relationship to art for over fifty years by soliciting the whole body, demonstrating its sensitivity to space, surroundings, and the living beings with which it is constantly interacting. This book analyses this modification of perception through phenomenological approaches convoking Husserl, Heidegger, Merleau-Ponty, as well as Levinas, Depraz, and the neuroscientist Varela. This theoretical framework is implicit in the various case studies which revisit works that have become classic or emblematic by Carl Andre, Bruce Nauman, Dan Graham; inaugural experiments that remain available only through photographic and written archives by Jean-Michel Sanejouand, Philippe Parreno, as well as the influence of the mode in the realm of music. The book also examines the transference of this Western form to Asia, revealing how it resonates with ancient Asian representations and practices—often associated with the spiritual. The distinct chapters underpin the role of space as a metaframe, the common ground of the various installations. While the nature and agency of space varies—from social, historical space, leisurely or political space, inner psychological space, to shared empty space—these installations reveal the chiasm between the individual body and the outside space. The chapters bear testimony of the process in which the physical journey of the spectator’s body within a material—at times invisible—space and its structural components takes place in time, as a succession of micro-experiences. ‘Installation art as experience of self, in space and time’ adds to the existing literature of art history a level of theoretical, experiential and transcultural analysis that will make this inquiry relevant to both university students and independent researchers in the academic fields of philosophy, psychology, aesthetics, art theory and history, religious and Asian studies.

The Interface Between Psychoanalysis and Neuroscience: The State of the Art

Massimo Di Giannantonio,Georg Northoff,Anatolia Salone
The Interface Between Psychoanalysis and Neuroscience The State of the Art Book PDF

Author : Massimo Di Giannantonio,Georg Northoff,Anatolia Salone
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-12-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889638499

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The Interface Between Psychoanalysis and Neuroscience: The State of the Art by Massimo Di Giannantonio,Georg Northoff,Anatolia Salone Pdf

This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.

Rational Choice Theory

Margaret S. Archer,Jonathan Q. Tritter
Rational Choice Theory Book PDF

Author : Margaret S. Archer,Jonathan Q. Tritter
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134546527

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Rational Choice Theory by Margaret S. Archer,Jonathan Q. Tritter Pdf

Rational Choice Theory is flourishing in sociology and is increasingly influential in other disciplines. Contributors to this volume are convinced that it provides an inadequate conceptualization of all aspects of decision making: of the individuals who make the decisions, of the process by which decisions get made and of the context within which decisions get made. The ciritique focuses on the four assumptions which are the bedrock of rational choice: rationality: the theory's definition of rationality is incomplete, and cannot satisfactorily incorporate norms and emotions individualism: rational choice is based upon atomistic, individual decision makers and cannot account for decisions made by ;couples', 'groups' or other forms of collective action process: the assumption of fixed, well-ordered preferences and 'perfect information' makes the theory inadequate for situations of change and uncertainty aggregation: as methodological individualists, rational choice theorists can only view structure and culture as aggregates and cannot incorporate structural or cultural influences as emergent properties which have an effect upon decision making. The critique is grounded in discussion of a wide range of social issues, including race, marriage, health and education.

Perspectives on the ‘Bilingual Advantage’: Challenges and Opportunities

Peter Bright,Roberto Filippi
Perspectives on the Bilingual Advantage Challenges and Opportunities Book PDF

Author : Peter Bright,Roberto Filippi
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889630172

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Perspectives on the ‘Bilingual Advantage’: Challenges and Opportunities by Peter Bright,Roberto Filippi Pdf

The claim that multilanguage acquisition drives advantages in ‘executive function’ is currently an issue of vigorous debate in academic literature. Critics argue that evidence for this advantage has been confounded by unsound or questionable methodological practices, with some investigators abandoning research in this area altogether, indicating either that there is no bilingual advantage or that it is impossible to capture and therefore rule out alternative explanations for group differences. Over the past decade, and against this backdrop, theory has developed from a relatively narrow focus on inhibitory control to incorporate theory of mind, rule-based learning, reactive and proactive control, visuo-spatial memory, and control of verbal interference in speech comprehension. Most recently, authors have claimed that the process of becoming bilingual may also impact on metacognitive abilities. The fundamental issue is whether the limited capacity and goal-directed selectivity of our executive system can somehow be enhanced or otherwise profit from the continuous, intense competition associated with communicating in multilingual environments. However, although this issue has received much attention in academic literature, the question of which cognitive mechanisms are most influenced by the enhanced competition associated with multilingual contexts remains unresolved. Therefore, rather than dismissing this important topic, we advocate a more systematic approach in which the effects of multilinguistic experience are assessed and interpreted across well-defined stages of cognitive development. We encourage a broad, developmentally informed approach to plotting the trajectory of interactions between multi-language learning and cognitive development, using a convergence of neuroimaging and behavioral methods, across the whole lifespan. Moreover, we suggest that the current theoretical framing of the bilingual advantage is simplistic, and this issue may limit attempts to identify specific mechanisms most likely to be modulated by multilingual experience. For example, there is a tendency in academic literature to treat ‘executive function’ as an essentially unitary fronto-parietal system recruited in response to all manner of cognitive demand, yet performance across so called ‘executive function’ tasks is highly variable and intercorrelations are sometimes low. It may be the case that some ‘higher level’ mechanisms of 'executive function' remain relatively unaffected, while others are more sensitive to multilingual experience – and that there may be disadvantages as well as advantages, which themselves may be sensitive to factors such as age. In our view, there is an urgent need to take a more fine-grained approach to this issue, so that the strength and direction of changes in diverse cognitive abilities associated with multilanguage acquisition can be better understood. This book compiles work from psychologists and neuroscientists who actively research whether, how, and the extent to which multilanguage acquisition promotes enhanced cognition or protects against age-related cognitive or neurological deterioration. We hope this collection encourages future efforts to drive theoretical progress well beyond the highly simplistic issue of whether the bilingual cognitive advantage is real or spurious.

Individual Differences and Task-Based Language Teaching

Shaofeng Li
Individual Differences and Task Based Language Teaching Book PDF

Author : Shaofeng Li
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027246950

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Individual Differences and Task-Based Language Teaching by Shaofeng Li Pdf

This volume consists of a collection of empirical studies and research syntheses investigating the role of individual difference (ID) variables in task-based language teaching (TBLT)—a pedagogical approach that emphasizes the importance of the performance of meaning-oriented tasks in facilitating second language learning. TBLT is subject to learner-external as well as learner-internal factors, with the former referring to task- and context-related factors, and the latter to ID factors pertaining to learner traits, dispositions, or propensities. To date, the research has focused primarily on learner-external factors, and there has been insufficient and unsystematic research on individual difference factors. This volume brings centre stage this important but under-researched dimension by means of a comprehensive, in-depth examination of the role of key ID factors in TBLT. The volume integrates theory, research, and pedagogy by spelling out the mechanism through which IDs influence learning attainment, behaviours, and processes, examining evidence for theoretical claims, and discussing ways to apply research findings and cater to individual differences in the task-based classroom.

Emotions in Crosslinguistic Perspective

Jean Harkins,Anna Wierzbicka
Emotions in Crosslinguistic Perspective Book PDF

Author : Jean Harkins,Anna Wierzbicka
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110880168

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Emotions in Crosslinguistic Perspective by Jean Harkins,Anna Wierzbicka Pdf

This volume aims to enrich the current interdisciplinary theoretical discussion of human emo-tions by presenting studies based on extensive linguistic data from a wide range of languages of the world. Each language-specific study gives detailed semantic descriptions of the meanings of culturally salient emotion words and expressions, offering fascinating insights into people's emotional lives in diverse cultures including Amharic, Chinese, German, Japanese, Lao, Malay, Mbula, Polish and Russian. The book is unique in its emphasis on empirical language data, analyzed in a framework free of ethnocentrism and not dependent upon English emotion terms, but relying instead on independently established conceptual universals. Students of languages and cultures, psychology and cognition will find this volume a rich resource of description and analysis of emotional meanings in cultural context.

Linguistic Approaches to Emotions in Context

Fabienne Baider,Georgeta Cislaru
Linguistic Approaches to Emotions in Context Book PDF

Author : Fabienne Baider,Georgeta Cislaru
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027270740

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Linguistic Approaches to Emotions in Context by Fabienne Baider,Georgeta Cislaru Pdf

This book presents new issues in the study of the interface of emotions and language, and their use in social context. Two fundamental questions are tackled: the way different languages encode emotional information and the core role emotions play in languages' structure, use and learning. Seldom treated means of expressing emotions (such as interjections, conditionals, scalarity, allocentric constructions), the social and professional impact of emotions and the latest developments in the interface of speech recognition / emotions are some of the key contributions to this volume. The cross-cultural perspective contrasts new couples of languages (among which Australian aboriginal languages, Cypriot Greek, Italian, Japanese, Romanian, Russian) and addresses sociolinguistic, pragmatic and discursive issues. Most of the papers attempt interesting theoretical articulations that aim at a better understanding of the linguistic and sociolinguistic nature of emotions. This book will be highly relevant for students and researchers interested in emotions, semantics, pragmatics, discourse analysis, as well as prosody and philosophy of language.

Wyndham Lewis and the Cultures of Modernity

Andrzej Gasiorek,Alice Reeve-Tucker,Nathan Waddell
Wyndham Lewis and the Cultures of Modernity Book PDF

Author : Andrzej Gasiorek,Alice Reeve-Tucker,Nathan Waddell
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-02-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781134788927

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Wyndham Lewis and the Cultures of Modernity by Andrzej Gasiorek,Alice Reeve-Tucker,Nathan Waddell Pdf

Making a strong case for a revaluation of Wyndham Lewis (1882-1957), this collection argues that significant aspects of Lewis's writing, painting, and thinking have not yet received the attention they deserve. The contributors explore Lewis's contributions to the production and circulation of modernism and assess the links between Lewis's writing and painting and the work of other key contemporary figures, to position Lewis not only as one of the first twentieth-century cultural critics but also as one who anticipated the work of the Frankfurt School and other social theorists. Familiar topics and themes such as Vorticism receive fresh appraisals, and Lewis's significance as a philosopher-critic, novelist, and artist becomes fully realized in the context of his associations with important figures such as John Rodker, Charlie Chaplin, Evelyn Waugh, Naomi Mitchison, and Rebecca West. Lewis emerges as a figure whose writings on politics, corporate patronage, shell shock, anthropology, art, and cinema extend their influence into the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries.

Wyndham Lewis and the Cultures of Modernity

Dr Nathan Waddell,Ms Alice Reeve-Tucker,Professor Andrzej Gasiorek
Wyndham Lewis and the Cultures of Modernity Book PDF

Author : Dr Nathan Waddell,Ms Alice Reeve-Tucker,Professor Andrzej Gasiorek
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2013-05-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781409479017

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Wyndham Lewis and the Cultures of Modernity by Dr Nathan Waddell,Ms Alice Reeve-Tucker,Professor Andrzej Gasiorek Pdf

Making a strong case for a revaluation of Wyndham Lewis (1882-1957), this collection argues that significant aspects of Lewis's writing, painting, and thinking have not yet received the attention they deserve. The contributors explore Lewis's contributions to the production and circulation of modernism and assess the links between Lewis's writing and painting and the work of other key contemporary figures, to position Lewis not only as one of the first twentieth-century cultural critics but also as one who anticipated the work of the Frankfurt School and other social theorists. Familiar topics and themes such as Vorticism receive fresh appraisals, and Lewis's significance as a philosopher-critic, novelist, and artist becomes fully realized in the context of his associations with important figures such as John Rodker, Charlie Chaplin, Evelyn Waugh, Naomi Mitchison, and Rebecca West. Lewis emerges as a figure whose writings on politics, corporate patronage, shell shock, anthropology, art, and cinema extend their influence into the late twentieth and early twenty-first centuries.

Components of emotional meaning

Johnny J. R. Fontaine,Klaus R. Scherer,Cristina Soriano
Components of emotional meaning Book PDF

Author : Johnny J. R. Fontaine,Klaus R. Scherer,Cristina Soriano
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780191504785

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Components of emotional meaning by Johnny J. R. Fontaine,Klaus R. Scherer,Cristina Soriano Pdf

Publications on emotion (and the affective sciences in general) have exploded in the last decade. Numerous research teams and individual scholars from many different disciplines have published research papers or books about many different aspects of emotions and their role in behaviour and society. However, One aspect of emotional research that has been somewhat neglected, is the way in which emotional terms translate into other languages. When using terms like anger, sadness, fear, disgust, and joy for so-called basic emotions, as well as terms like shame, guilt, pride, regret and contempt for more complex emotions, it is naturally assumed that the emotion terms used for research in the native language of the researchers and translated into English are completely equivalent in meaning. However, this is not generally the case. In many cases there is no direct one to one relationship between an English term and a term in an alternative language. In fact, there can be significant differences in the way that these seemingly similar emotional terms can be applied across various languages, with important implications for how we review and appraise this work. This book presents an extensive cross-cultural and cross-linguistic review of the meaning of emotion words, adopting a novel methodological approach. Based on the Component Process Model, the authors developed a new instrument to assess the meaning of emotion terms. This instrument, the GRID questionnaire, consists of a grid of 24 emotion terms spanning the emotion domain and 142 emotion features that operationalize five emotion components (Appraisals, Bodily reactions, Expressions, Action tendencies, and Feelings). For the operationalization of these five emotion components, very different emotion models from the Western and the cultural-comparative emotion literature were taken into account. 'Components of Emotional Meaning' includes contributions from psychological, cultural-comparative, and linguistic perspectives demonstrating how this new instrument can be used to empirically study very different research questions on the meaning of emotion terms. The implications of the results for major theoretical debates on emotion are also discussed. For all researchers in the affective sciences, this book is an important new reference work.