The Japanese Sentence Final Particles In Talk In Interaction

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The Japanese Sentence-final Particles in Talk-in-interaction

Author : Hideki Saigo
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027256096

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The Japanese Sentence-final Particles in Talk-in-interaction by Hideki Saigo Pdf

The Japanese sentence-final particles, "ne," "yo" and "yone" have proved notoriously difficult to explain and are especially challenging for second language users. This book investigates the role of the particles in talk-in-interaction with the aim of providing a comprehensive understanding that accounts for their pragmatic properties and sequential functions and that provides a sound basis for second language pedagogy. This study starts by setting up an original particle function hypothesis based on the figure/ground "gestalt," and then tests its validity empirically with unmarked, marked and native/non-native talk-in-interaction data. The analysis illustrates not only expectable but also unexpected or strategic use of particles, as well as the problems posed for native speakers by non-native speakers whose use of particles is idiosyncratic. The study demonstrates that the proposed hypothesis is capable of accounting for all the uses of particles in the extensive and varied data set examined. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in pragmatics and CA and to teachers of Japanese as a foreign language.

Negotiation of Contingent Talk

Author : Emi Morita
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2005-08-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294302

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Negotiation of Contingent Talk by Emi Morita Pdf

Observing naturally occurring talk-in-interaction in Japanese, this book examines how Japanese speakers segment their talk into relevant interactional units and use particles such as ne and sa to accomplish local pragmatic work. The study provides a conversation analytic, action-oriented account for the ubiquity of such particles in Japanese talk. The study argues that such particles are important resources for Japanese speakers to negotiate and fine-tune particular conversational contingencies within the emerging sequential environment of the talk. Various examples show that prospective alignment and the negotiability of conversational next action are ever-present issues for Japanese conversationalists and are handled at the precise moment of their relevance through interlocutors’ deployment of ne and sa. This study thus adds to the literature on Japanese conversational interaction a novel understanding of particle use in its synthesis of functional linguistics and conversation analysis.

Turn-Taking in Japanese Conversation

Author : Hiroko Tanaka
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2000-02-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027299086

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Turn-Taking in Japanese Conversation by Hiroko Tanaka Pdf

This book explores the interpretation of grammar and turn-taking in Japanese talk-in-interaction from the perspective of conversation analysis. It pays special attention to the projectability patterns of turns in Japanese in comparison to English. Through qualitative and quantitative methods, it is shown that the postpositional grammatical structure and the predicate-final orientation in Japanese regularly result in a relatively delayed projectability of the possible point at which a current turn may become recognisably complete in comparison to English. Prior to such points, projectability is often limited to the progressive anticipation of small increments of talk. However, participants are able to achieve smooth speaker transitions with minimal gap or overlap through the use of specific grammatical and prosodic devices for marking possible points at which a transition may become relevant.

Final Particles

Author : Sylvie Hancil,Alexander Haselow,Margje Post
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 439 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2015-04-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110375572

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Final Particles by Sylvie Hancil,Alexander Haselow,Margje Post Pdf

This volume brings together sixteen in-depth studies of final particles in various languages of the world, offering a rich variety of approaches to this still relatively underresearched class of elements. The volume is of interest to typologists, to experts in syntax and the analysis of spoken language, and to linguists studying the form and function of final particles in single languages. Final particles offers an overview of the different types of final particles found in typologically distinct languages, different methological approaches to the study of final particles, and of typical grammaticalization pathways that these elements have taken in different languages.

Japanese Questions: Discourse, Context and Language

Author : Lidia Tanaka
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781472577627

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Japanese Questions: Discourse, Context and Language by Lidia Tanaka Pdf

Questions and interrogatives in Japanese discourse have attracted considerable interest from grammarians, but the communicative aspect has received little attention. This book fills this gap. Through detailed analyses of formal and informal interactions, this book demonstrates that the inherent multi-functional and polysemous aspect of language can also be observed in the use of questions. What emerges is a sense of the considerable variety of question forms and also an understanding of how questions are used to perform a wide range of social actions. The importance of context is stressed throughout the book; both in guiding the speakers' choices of question types and in helping to create the particular stance that characterizes those interactions. The data used in this book shows that speakers prefer questions that are not canonical. When speakers do use canonical questions, these are overwhelmingly accompanied by some mollifiers. This phenomenon suggests that in Japanese communication the illocutionary force of canonical questions is too strong. To soften the interaction, speakers tend to use other types of interrogative forms such as statements with rising intonation or, at least, to leave questions grammatically unfinished. The findings in this book contribute to the understanding of how Japanese speakers use questions in different communicative interactions and provide new evidence of the gap between prescriptive grammar and actual communication.

ICGCS 2021

Author : Jendrius Jendrius ,Bernadette P. Resurreccion,Adis Duderija,Keppi Sukesi ,Ike Revita,Andri Rusta ,Rozidateno Putra Hanida
Publisher : European Alliance for Innovation
Page : 838 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781631903465

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ICGCS 2021 by Jendrius Jendrius ,Bernadette P. Resurreccion,Adis Duderija,Keppi Sukesi ,Ike Revita,Andri Rusta ,Rozidateno Putra Hanida Pdf

Responding to evolving challenges toward achieving gender equality and social inclusion. 30-31 August 2021, Indonesia. This event, organized by Pusat Studi Gender, Anak, dan Keluarga (PPGAK) ‘The Center of Gender, Children, and Family Studies’ Universitas Andalas aims to promote new insights and discussion about the current global perspectives, considering the differences in academic and subject fields’ approaches across time, countries, and economic sectors, with its implications and to improve and share the scientific knowledge on gender research. Is meant to open our horizon that the issue of gender and social inclusion may be viewed from various disciplines and perspectives. This book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the 1st International Conference in Gender, Culture and Society, held online from Padang, Indonesia, August 30-31, 2021. The 85 revised full papers were carefully selected from 124 submissions. The papers are organized thematically in gender, culture and society. The papers present a wide range of insights and discussion about the current global perspectives on gender research.

Represented Discourse, Resonance and Stance in Joking Interaction in Mexican Spanish

Author : Minerva Oropeza Escobar
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027256089

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Represented Discourse, Resonance and Stance in Joking Interaction in Mexican Spanish by Minerva Oropeza Escobar Pdf

The book provides a new angle for the study of otherwise amply discussed discourse and interactional phenomena. The new perspective consists in addressing the interconnections between resonance, stance, represented discourse and joking in Mexican conversational discourse. In so doing, it contributes to a better understanding of the interplay between collaboration, intersubjectivity and emergence, among other relevant issues. Scholars and advanced students concerned with dialogic syntax theory, stance theory and Spanish, will find the present analysis interesting and innovative. However, the writing and methodology, based on clearly discussed and presented examples from selected conversational excerpts, including graphic representations of linguistic and discourse data, makes the analysis easy to follow also to non-specialists. The book is thus interesting to a broad circle of readers, whether they are concerned with any of the issues dealt with or with their mutual connections, whether they are specialists or not.

Meaning, Life and Culture

Author : Helen Bromhead,Zhengdao Ye
Publisher : ANU Press
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781760463939

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Meaning, Life and Culture by Helen Bromhead,Zhengdao Ye Pdf

This book is dedicated to Anna Wierzbicka, one of the most influential and innovative linguists of her generation. Her work spans a number of disciplines, including anthropology, cultural psychology, cognitive science, philosophy and religious studies, as well as her home base of linguistics. She is best known for the Natural Semantic Metalanguage (NSM) approach to meaning—a versatile tool for exploring ‘big questions’ concerning the diversity and universals of people’s experience in the world. In this volume, Anna Wierzbicka’s former students, old and current colleagues, ‘kindred spirits’ and ‘sparring partners’ engage with her ideas and diverse body of work. These authors cover topics from the grammar of action verbs to cross-cultural pragmatics, and over 30 languages from around the world are represented. The chapters in Part 1 focus on the NSM approach and cover four themes: lexico-grammatical semantics, cultural keywords, semantics of nouns, and emotion. In Part 2, the contributors connect with a meaning-based approach from their own intellectual perspectives, including syntax, anthropology, cognitive linguistics and sociolinguistics. The deep humanistic perspective, wide-ranging themes and interdisciplinary nature of Wierzbicka’s research are reflected in the contributions. The common thread running through all chapters is the primacy of meaning to the understanding of language and culture.

Involvement and Attitude in Japanese Discourse

Author : Naomi Ogi
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-01-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027266071

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Involvement and Attitude in Japanese Discourse by Naomi Ogi Pdf

This book addresses the long discussed issue of Japanese interactive markers (traditionally called sentence-final particles) in a new light, and provides the comprehensive linguistic documentation of the interactional functions of seven interactive markers: ne, na, yo, sa, wa, zo and ze. By adopting three key notions, ‘involvement’, ‘formality’ and ‘gender’, the study not only reveals the functions and pragmatic effects of each marker, but also sheds light on some fundamental issues of the nature of spoken discourse in general, including how speakers collaborate with each other to create and sustain their conversations and how linguistic functions of verbal forms interface with sociocultural norms. This book will be of interest to students and scholars in a wide range of linguistic fields such as Japanese linguistics, pragmatics, sociolinguistics, discourse analysis and applied linguistics and to teachers and learners of Japanese and of a second/foreign language.

The Cambridge Handbook of Chinese Linguistics

Author : Chu-Ren Huang,Yen-Hwei Lin,I-Hsuan Chen,Yu-Yin Hsu
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 883 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-18
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781108349666

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The Cambridge Handbook of Chinese Linguistics by Chu-Ren Huang,Yen-Hwei Lin,I-Hsuan Chen,Yu-Yin Hsu Pdf

The linguistic study of Chinese, with its rich morphological, syntactic and prosodic/tonal structures, its complex writing system, and its diverse socio-historical background, is already a long-established and vast research area. With contributions from internationally renowned experts in the field, this Handbook provides a state-of-the-art survey of the central issues in Chinese linguistics. Chapters are divided into four thematic areas: writing systems and the neuro-cognitive processing of Chinese, morpho-lexical structures, phonetic and phonological characteristics, and issues in syntax, semantics, pragmatics, and discourse. By following a context-driven approach, it shows how theoretical issues in Chinese linguistics can be resolved with empirical evidence and argumentation, and provides a range of different perspectives. Its dialectical design sets a state-of-the-art benchmark for research in a wide range of interdisciplinary and cross-lingual studies involving the Chinese language. It is an essential resource for students and researchers wishing to explore the fascinating field of Chinese linguistics.

Korean Honorifics and Politeness in Second Language Learning

Author : Lucien Brown
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2011-04-14
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027286970

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Korean Honorifics and Politeness in Second Language Learning by Lucien Brown Pdf

This book investigates the ways that advanced speakers of Korean as a second language perceive, use and learn the complexities of the Korean honorifics system. Despite their advanced proficiency in Korean, the study shows that the honorifics use of these speakers diverges in crucial ways from native speaker norms. It is argued that, rather than reflecting the language competence of these speakers as such, this usage is linked to questions of the identity of “language learners” and “foreigners” in Korean society. In addition, it shows the influence of conflicting ideologies regarding the “meaning” of “politeness”. This argument is backed up by rich data collected through mixed methods (discourse completion tests, role-plays, natural interactions, introspective interviews), allowing for a detailed picture of how the honorifics use of second language speakers emerges in context. The book concludes by discussing the implications of the study for politeness research, interlanguage pragmatics and language pedagogy.

Negotiation of Contingent Talk

Author : Emi Morita
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027253803

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Negotiation of Contingent Talk by Emi Morita Pdf

LC number: 2005048396

Information-Structural Perspectives on Discourse Particles

Author : Pierre-Yves Modicom,Olivier Duplâtre
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2020-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027261465

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Information-Structural Perspectives on Discourse Particles by Pierre-Yves Modicom,Olivier Duplâtre Pdf

The articles collected in this volume offer new perspectives into the relevance of notions such as topic, antitopic, contrastive topic, focus, verum focus and theticity for the analysis of the syntax and semantics of modal particles, sentence-final particles and other medial, sentential and illocutive particles. This book addresses three great questions in a variety of languages ranging from Japanese to Mohawk, including Basque, French, German, Italian, Kazakh, Spanish and Turkish, with some insights from English and Russian. The first question is the role played by information-structural strategies such as left dislocations, clefts or the morphological marking of focus in the rise of discourse particles. In the second part, papers are concerned with the relevance of information structure for the study of polysemic and polyfunctional discourse particles. Finally, the contribution of particles to the determination of the information-structural profile of the clause is examined, as well as their role in the information-structural specification of illocutionary types. Language-specific papers alternate with comparative approaches in order to show how newer insights on information structure can help resolve some of the classical issues of the linguistic research on particles.

Translating Cultures

Author : David Katan,Mustapha Taibi
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2021-06-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781000395624

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Translating Cultures by David Katan,Mustapha Taibi Pdf

* provides a comprehensive overview of cultural issues relating to translation, interpreting and mediation * covers a wide range of theories and contributions from different disciplines, allowing for an in-depth understanding of what cultural differences are based on, how they work in cross-cultural communication, what challenges they may give rise to, and how these challenges may be overcome in a professional context *includes a large number of examples, situations and illustrative figures, which makes it engaging and broadly relevant to many contexts *new edition includes more examples from a wider range of languages and situations which makes it engaging and broadly relevant to many contexts

The Cambridge Handbook of Japanese Linguistics

Author : Yoko Hasegawa
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 776 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-17
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 1316636410

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The Cambridge Handbook of Japanese Linguistics by Yoko Hasegawa Pdf

The linguistic study of Japanese, with its rich syntactic and phonological structure, complex writing system, and diverse sociohistorical context, is a rapidly growing research area. This book, designed to serve as a concise reference for researchers interested in the Japanese language and in typological studies of language in general, explores diverse characteristics of Japanese that are particularly intriguing when compared with English and other European languages. It pays equal attention to the theoretical aspects and empirical phenomena from theory-neutral perspectives, and presents necessary theoretical terms in clear and easy language. It consists of five thematic parts including sound system and lexicon, grammatical foundation and constructions, and pragmatics/sociolinguistics topics, with chapters that survey critical discussions arising in Japanese linguistics. The Cambridge Handbook of Japanese Linguistics will be welcomed by general linguists, and students and scholars working in linguistic typology, Japanese language, Japanese linguistics and Asian Studies.