The Jews Among Pagans And Christians In The Roman Empire

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The Jews Among Pagans and Christians in the Roman Empire

Author : Judith Lieu,John North,Tessa Rajak
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135081959

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The Jews Among Pagans and Christians in the Roman Empire by Judith Lieu,John North,Tessa Rajak Pdf

In the period of Roman domination there were communities of Jews, some still in Palestine, some dispersed in and around the Roman Empire; they had to face at first the world-wide power of the pagan Romans and later on the emergence of Christianity as an Empire-wide religion. How they coped with these dramatic changes and how they influenced the new forms of religious life that emerged in this period provide the main themes of The Jews Among Pagans and Christians. Essays by the leading scholars in the field together with the introduction by the editors, offer new approaches to understanding the role of Judaism and the pattern of religious interaction characteristic of the period.

The Religious History of the Roman Empire

Author : J. A. North,S. R. F. Price
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199567348

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The Religious History of the Roman Empire by J. A. North,S. R. F. Price Pdf

A collection of previously published papers by leading scholars, dealing with the religious history of the Roman Empire. It covers Christianity and Judaism as well as the paganism of the Empire which so deeply influenced these world religions.

Pagans and Christians in the Roman Empire

Author : Peter Brown,Rita Lizzi Testa
Publisher : LIT Verlag Münster
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 9783643900692

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Pagans and Christians in the Roman Empire by Peter Brown,Rita Lizzi Testa Pdf

Scholars of the last generation devoted much attention to Late Antiquity: to its institutions, economy, social relationships, culture. Nevertheless, it was thanks to Arnaldo Momigliano that not inferior consideration has been given to religion as an important factor of transformation and development. Fifthy years after the publication of his The Conflict between Paganism and Christianity (Oxford in 1963), a group of scholars wanted to reflect on the relationships between Pagans and Christians, in order to measure how much his legacy has been developed by the contemporary research.

Apologetics in the Roman Empire

Author : Mark Edwards,Martin Goodman,Simon R. F. Price,Christopher Rowland
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Apologetics
ISBN : 1383016186

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Apologetics in the Roman Empire by Mark Edwards,Martin Goodman,Simon R. F. Price,Christopher Rowland Pdf

This text is a survey of the dialogue between pagans, Jews, and Christians in the Roman Empire up to the time when Constantine declared himself a Christian.

On Pagans, Jews, and Christians

Author : Arnaldo Momigliano
Publisher : Wesleyan University Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1987-11
Category : History
ISBN : 0819562181

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On Pagans, Jews, and Christians by Arnaldo Momigliano Pdf

An analysis of the relationships between pagan Greece, imperial Rome, Judaism, and Christianity.

Pagans and Christians in Late Antiquity

Author : A.D.(Doug) Lee
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-04-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781136617393

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Pagans and Christians in Late Antiquity by A.D.(Doug) Lee Pdf

In this book A.D. Lee charts the rise to dominance of Christianity in the Roman empire. Using translated texts he explains the fortunes of both Pagans and Christians from the upheavals of the 3rd Century to the increasingly tumultuous times of the 5th and 6th centuries. The book also examines important themes in Late Antiquity such as the growth of monasticism, the emerging power of bishops and the development of pilgrimage, and looks at the fate of other significant religious groups including the Jews, Zoroastrians and Manichaeans.

Between Pagan and Christian

Author : Christopher P. Jones
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 127 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-31
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780674369528

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Between Pagan and Christian by Christopher P. Jones Pdf

For the early Christians, “pagan” referred to a multitude of unbelievers: Greek and Roman devotees of the Olympian gods, and “barbarians” such as Arabs and Germans with their own array of deities. But while these groups were clearly outsiders or idolaters, who and what was pagan depended on the outlook of the observer, as Christopher Jones shows in this fresh and penetrating analysis. Treating paganism as a historical construct rather than a fixed entity, Between Pagan and Christian uncovers the ideas, rituals, and beliefs that Christians and pagans shared in Late Antiquity. While the emperor Constantine’s conversion in 312 was a momentous event in the history of Christianity, the new religion had been gradually forming in the Roman Empire for centuries, as it moved away from its Jewish origins and adapted to the dominant pagan culture. Early Christians drew on pagan practices and claimed important pagans as their harbingers—asserting that Plato, Virgil, and others had glimpsed Christian truths. At the same time, Greeks and Romans had encountered in Judaism observances and beliefs shared by Christians such as the Sabbath and the idea of a single, creator God. Polytheism was the most obvious feature separating paganism and Christianity, but pagans could be monotheists, and Christians could be accused of polytheism and branded as pagans. In the diverse religious communities of the Roman Empire, as Jones makes clear, concepts of divinity, conversion, sacrifice, and prayer were much more fluid than traditional accounts of early Christianity have led us to believe.

Jewish Culture and Society Under the Christian Roman Empire

Author : Richard Lee Kalmin
Publisher : Peeters Publishers
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Christianity and other religions
ISBN : 9042911816

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Jewish Culture and Society Under the Christian Roman Empire by Richard Lee Kalmin Pdf

This book investigates the complexity, diversity, uniqueness and enduring significance of Jewish life in the Christian Roman Empire, from 312 to 634 C.E. During this period there occurred an unprecedented Jewish cultural explosion, encompassing the compilation and/or composition of such texts as the Palestinian Talmud, the main aggadic midrashim, an extensive magical/mystical literature, the revived apocalypse, a vast corpus of piyyutim and the beginnings of a practically oriented halakhic literature. Furthermore, this was the era of the florition of Jewish art, for it was only in the fourth century that a specifically Jewish iconographic language came into common use in the synagogues and catacombs, the archeological remains of almost all of which date from this period. This volume moves toward a synthesizing and contextualizing view of the Jewish cultural production of late antiquity, examining the interaction of Jews, Christians and pagans and with the emergence of new religious forms generated by such interaction.

Pagan Rome and the Early Christians

Author : Stephen Benko
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1986-07-22
Category : History
ISBN : 0253203856

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Pagan Rome and the Early Christians by Stephen Benko Pdf

"In the early Roman empire, Christians were seen by pagans as overthrowers of ancient gods and destroyers of the prevailing social order. Allegations that Christians recognized each other by secret marks, met at night and made love to one another indiscriminately, worshipped the head of an ass and the genitals of their high priests, and ate children were widely believed. In examining these charges and the Christian response to them, Benko has provided a persuasively argued and refreshing, if controversial, perspective on the confrontation of the pagan and early Christian worlds."[book cover].

Apologetics in the Roman Empire

Author : Mark J. Edwards,Martin Goodman,Simon Price,Chris Rowland
Publisher : Clarendon Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1999-06-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780191544378

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Apologetics in the Roman Empire by Mark J. Edwards,Martin Goodman,Simon Price,Chris Rowland Pdf

This book is the first to tackle the origins and purpose of literary religious apologetic in the first centuries of the Christian era by discussing, on their own terms, texts composed by pagan and Jewish authors as well as Christians. Previous studies of apologetic have focused primarily on the Christian apologists of the second century. These, and other Christian authors, are represented also in this volume but, in addition, experts in the religious history of the pagan world, in Judaism, and in late antique philosophy examine very different literary traditions to see to what extent techniques and motifs were shared across the religious divide. Each contributor has investigated the probable audience, the literary milieu, and the specific social, political, and cultural circumstances which elicited each apologetic text. In many cases these questions lead on to the further issue of the relation between the readers addressed by the author and the actual readers, and the extent to which a defined literary genre of apologetic developed. These studies, ranging in time from the New Testament to the early fourth century, and including novel contributions by specialists in ancient history, Jewish history, ancient philosophy, the New Testament, and patristics, will put the study of ancient religious apologetic on to a new footing.

Jews, Christians, and the Roman Empire

Author : Natalie B. Dohrmann,Annette Yoshiko Reed
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812208573

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Jews, Christians, and the Roman Empire by Natalie B. Dohrmann,Annette Yoshiko Reed Pdf

In histories of ancient Jews and Judaism, the Roman Empire looms large. For all the attention to the Jewish Revolt and other conflicts, however, there has been less concern for situating Jews within Roman imperial contexts; just as Jews are frequently dismissed as atypical by scholars of Roman history, so Rome remains invisible in many studies of rabbinic and other Jewish sources written under Roman rule. Jews, Christians, and the Roman Empire brings Jewish perspectives to bear on long-standing debates concerning Romanization, Christianization, and late antiquity. Focusing on the third to sixth centuries, it draws together specialists in Jewish and Christian history, law, literature, poetry, and art. Perspectives from rabbinic and patristic sources are juxtaposed with evidence from piyyutim, documentary papyri, and synagogue and church mosaics. Through these case studies, contributors highlight paradoxes, subtleties, and ironies of Romanness and imperial power. Contributors: William Adler, Beth A. Berkowitz, Ra'anan Boustan, Hannah M. Cotton, Natalie B. Dohrmann, Paula Fredriksen, Oded Irshai, Hayim Lapin, Joshua Levinson, Ophir Münz-Manor, Annette Yoshiko Reed, Hagith Sivan, Michael D. Swartz, Rina Talgam.

The Last Pagans of Rome

Author : Alan Cameron
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 891 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : History
ISBN : 9780199747276

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The Last Pagans of Rome by Alan Cameron Pdf

In a detailed analysis of the visual and textual evidence, this book disputes the widely held view that the late fourth century saw a vigorous and determined "pagan reaction" to the take-over of the Roman world by Christianity, at both the political and cultural level.

Jewish and Christian Communal Identities in the Roman World

Author : Yair Furstenberg
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2016-06-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004321694

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Jewish and Christian Communal Identities in the Roman World by Yair Furstenberg Pdf

The studies in this volume examine the unique communal patterns among Jews and Christians within Roman civic culture and their diverse responses to shared challenges under Imperial rule.

Verus Israel

Author : Marcel Simon
Publisher : Liverpool University Press
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 1996-09-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781909821781

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Verus Israel by Marcel Simon Pdf

Marcel Simon's classic study examines Jewish-Christian relations in the Roman Empire from the second Jewish War (132-5 CE) to the end of the Jewish Patriarchate in 425 CE. First published in French in 1948, the book overturns the then commonly held view that the Jewish and Christian communities gradually ceased to interact and that the Jews gave up proselytizing among the gentiles. On the contrary, Simon maintains that Judaism continued to make its influence felt on the world at large and to be influenced by it in turn. He analyses both the antagonisms and the attractions between the two faiths, and concludes with a discussion of the eventual disappearance of Judaism as a missionary religion. The rival community triumphed with the help of a Christian imperial authority and a doctrine well adapted to the Graeco-Roman mentality.

Pagans

Author : James J. O'Donnell
Publisher : Harper Collins
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-03-17
Category : History
ISBN : 9780062370716

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Pagans by James J. O'Donnell Pdf

“Trenchantly interprets how an oddball religious cult became the official faith of Rome. . . . It makes for a thoughtful tour of Rome.” —New York Times Book Review Pagans explores the rise of Christianity from a surprising and unique viewpoint: that of the people who witnessed their ways of life destroyed by what seemed then a powerful religious cult. These “pagans” were actually pious Greeks, Romans, Syrians, and Gauls who observed the traditions of their ancestors. Religious scholar James J. O’Donnell takes us on a lively tour of the Ancient Roman world through the fourth century CE, when Romans of every nationality, social class, and religious preference found their world suddenly constrained by rulers who preferred a strange new god. Some joined this new cult, while others denied its power, erroneously believing it was little more than a passing fad. In Pagans, O’Donnell brings to life Roman religion and life, offers fresh portraits of iconic historical figures, including Constantine, Julian, and Augustine, and explores important themes—Rome versus the east, civilization versus barbarism, plurality versus unity, rich versus poor, and tradition versus innovation—in this startling account. “Mr. O’Donnell tells the familiar story of Christianity’s heroic age of expansion, from Constantine to Theodosius, with verve and wit.” —Wall Street Journal “Multilayered, erudite and dense.” —Cleveland Plain-Dealer “An engaging view of antiquity few of us have seen. —Booklist “O'Donnell offers an iconoclastic history of religion that tells an exciting new story that is deeply relevant to the way we think about religion in our own time.” —Washington Book Review