The Legislative Record Containing The Debates And Proceedings Of The Pennsylvania Legislature

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Congressional Record

Author : United States. Congress
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1876
Category : Law
ISBN : UVA:X030515679

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Congressional Record by United States. Congress Pdf

Confederate Veterans in Northern California

Author : Jeff Erzin
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2020-05-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781476639567

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Confederate Veterans in Northern California by Jeff Erzin Pdf

Drawing on six years of research, this book covers the military service and postwar lives of notable Confederate veterans who moved into Northern California at the end the Civil War. Biographies of 101 former rebels are provided, from the oldest brother of the Clanton Gang to the son of a President to plantation owners, dirt farmers, criminals and everything in between.

Contested Loyalty

Author : Robert M. Sandow
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9780823279760

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Contested Loyalty by Robert M. Sandow Pdf

Embroiled in the Civil War, northerners wrote and spoke with frequency about the subject of loyalty. The word was common in newspaper articles, political pamphlets, and speeches, appeared on flags, broadsides, and prints, was written into diaries and letters and the stationary they appeared on, and even found its way into sermons. Its ubiquity suggests that loyalty was an important concept...but what did it mean to those who used it? Contested Loyalty examines the significance of loyalty across fault lines of gender, social class, and education, race and ethnicity, and political or religious affiliation. These differing vantage points reveal the complicated ways in which loyalties were defined, prioritized, acted upon, and related. While most of the scholarly work on Civil War Era nationalism has focused on southern identity and Confederate nationhood, the essays in Contested Loyalty examine the variable, fluid constructions of these concepts in the north. Essays explore the limitations and incomplete nature of national loyalty and how disparate groups struggled to control its meaning. The authors move beyond the narrow partisan debate over Democratic dissent to examine other challenges to and competing interpretations of national loyalty. Today’s leading and emerging scholars examine loyalty through: the frame of politics at the state and national level; the viewpoints of college educated men as well as the women they courted; the attitudes of northern Protestant churches on issues of patriotism and loyalty; working class men and women in military industries; how employers could use the language of loyalty to take away the rights of workers; and the meaning of loyalty in contexts of race and ethnicity. The Union cause was a powerful ideology committing millions of citizens, in the ranks and at home, to a long and bloody war. But loyalty to the Union cause imperfectly explains how citizens reacted to the traumas of war or the ways in which conflicting loyalties played out in everyday life. The essays in this collection point us down the path of greater understanding.

Evan Pugh’s Penn State

Author : Roger L. Williams
Publisher : Penn State Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2018-04-02
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780271082646

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Evan Pugh’s Penn State by Roger L. Williams Pdf

When Evan Pugh became the first president of Pennsylvania’s Farmers’ High School—later to be known as The Pennsylvania State University—the small campus was in disrepair and in dire need of leadership. Pugh was young, barely into his 30s, but he was energetic, educated, and visionary. During his tenure as president he molded the school into a model institution of its kind: America’s first scientifically based agricultural college. In this volume, Roger Williams gives Pugh his first book-length biographical treatment. Williams recounts Pugh’s short life and impressive career, from his early days studying science in the United States and Europe to his fellowship in the London Chemical Society, during which he laid the foundations of the modern ammonium nitrate fertilizer industry, and back to Pennsylvania, where he set about developing “upon the soil of Pennsylvania the best agricultural college in the world” and worked to build an American academic system mirroring Germany’s state-sponsored agricultural colleges. This last goal came to fruition with the passage of the Morrill Act in 1862, just two years prior to Pugh’s death. Drawing on the scientist-academic administrator’s own writings and taking a wide focus on the history of higher education during his lifetime, Evan Pugh’s Penn State tells the compelling story of Pugh’s advocacy and success on behalf of both Penn State and land-grant colleges nationwide. Despite his short life and career, Evan Pugh’s vision for Penn State made him a leader in higher education. This engaging biography restores Pugh to his rightful place in the history of scientific agriculture and education in the United States.

Children and Youth During the Civil War Era

Author : James Alan Marten
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9780814763391

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Children and Youth During the Civil War Era by James Alan Marten Pdf

This title places the history of children and youth in the context of the Civil War. The book seeks a deeper investigation into the historical record by giving voice and context to their struggles and victories during this critical period in American history.

Catalogue of the Pennsylvania State Library

Author : Pennsylvania State Library
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 964 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1873
Category : Electronic
ISBN : PSU:000067953332

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Catalogue of the Pennsylvania State Library by Pennsylvania State Library Pdf

How Our Laws are Made

Author : John V. Sullivan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Government publications
ISBN : PURD:32754073527669

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How Our Laws are Made by John V. Sullivan Pdf

The Right of Instruction and Representation in American Legislatures, 1778 to 1900

Author : Peverill Squire
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 217 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2021-02-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780472132331

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The Right of Instruction and Representation in American Legislatures, 1778 to 1900 by Peverill Squire Pdf

The Right of Instruction and Representation in American Legislatures, 1778 to 1900 provides a comprehensive analysis of the role constituent instructions played in American politics for more than a hundred years after its founding. Constituent instructions were more widely issued than previously thought, and members of state legislatures and Congress were more likely to obey them than political scientists and historians have assumed. Peverill Squire expands our understanding of constituent instructions beyond a handful of high-profile cases, through analyses of two unique data sets: one examining more than 5,000 actionable communications (instructions and requests) sent to state legislators by constituents through town meetings, mass meetings, and local representative bodies; the other examines more than 6,600 actionable communications directed by state legislatures to their state’s congressional delegations. He draws the data, examples, and quotes almost entirely from original sources, including government documents such as legislative journals, session laws, town and county records, and newspaper stories, as well as diaries, memoirs, and other contemporary sources. Squire also includes instructions to and from Confederate state legislatures in both data sets. In every respect, the Confederate state legislatures mirrored the legislatures that preceded and followed them.

Mason-Dixon

Author : Edward G. Gray
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674295247

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Mason-Dixon by Edward G. Gray Pdf

The first comprehensive history of the Mason-Dixon Line—a dramatic story of imperial rivalry and settler-colonial violence, the bonds of slavery and the fight for freedom. The United States is the product of border dynamics—not just at international frontiers but at the boundary that runs through its first heartland. The story of the Mason-Dixon Line is the story of America’s colonial beginnings, nation building, and conflict over slavery. Acclaimed historian Edward Gray offers the first comprehensive narrative of the America’s defining border. Formalized in 1767, the Mason-Dixon Line resolved a generations-old dispute that began with the establishment of Pennsylvania in 1681. Rivalry with the Calverts of Maryland—complicated by struggles with Dutch settlers in Delaware, breakneck agricultural development, and the resistance of Lenape and Susquehannock natives—had led to contentious jurisdictional ambiguity, full-scale battles among the colonists, and ethnic slaughter. In 1780, Pennsylvania’s Act for the Gradual Abolition of Slavery inaugurated the next phase in the Line’s history. Proslavery and antislavery sentiments had long coexisted in the Maryland–Pennsylvania borderlands, but now African Americans—enslaved and free—faced a boundary between distinct legal regimes. With the passage of the Fugitive Slave Act in 1850, the Mason-Dixon Line became a federal instrument to arrest the northward flow of freedom-seeking Blacks. Only with the end of the Civil War did the Line’s significance fade, though it continued to haunt African Americans as Jim Crow took hold. Mason-Dixon tells the gripping story of colonial grandees, Native American diplomats, Quaker abolitionists, fugitives from slavery, capitalist railroad and canal builders, US presidents, Supreme Court justices, and Underground Railroad conductors—all contending with the relentless violence and political discord of a borderland that was a transformative force in American history.

000-899

Author : Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1004 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1908
Category : Classified catalogs (Dewey decimal)
ISBN : UCAL:$B131102

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000-899 by Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh Pdf

Classified Catalogue of the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh

Author : Pittsburgh, Pa. Carnegie Free Library of Alleghany
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 992 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1908
Category : Classified catalogs (Dewey decimal)
ISBN : COLUMBIA:CU06849040

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Classified Catalogue of the Carnegie Library of Pittsburgh by Pittsburgh, Pa. Carnegie Free Library of Alleghany Pdf