The Making Of The Citizen Worker

Author : Federico Tomasello
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000914498

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The Making of the Citizen-Worker by Federico Tomasello Pdf

Over the course of the 19th century, European societies started thinking of themselves as “civilisations of work.” In the wake of the political and industrial revolutions, labour as a human activity and condition gradually came to embody a general principle of order, progress, and governance. How did work become so central to our systems of citizenship and social recognition? The book addresses this question by considering the French context in the long transition between the 1789 and 1848 revolutions and focusing on a specific “fragment” of history in the early 1830s marked by a pandemic crisis and the first consequences of industrialisation. It combines the analysis of both political institutions and social movements to retrace the rise of a labour-based social contract revolving around the “citizen-worker” as the quintessential subject of rights. The first part of the book highlights the role played by the genesis of the modern social sciences and analyses it as a political process that established work as an “object” of governance and scientific investigation, thus fostering pioneering measures of welfare centred on work conditions. The second part focuses on the emergence of the concept of “working class” and the modern labour movement, which structured the world of work as a collective political “subject.” Chapter 2 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.

Author : David Montgomery
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 1995-03-31
Category : History
ISBN : 0521483808

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Citizen Worker by David Montgomery Pdf

Discusses the relationship between workers and the government by focusing not on the legal regulation of unions and strikes, but on popular struggles for citizenship rights.

Author : World Bank
Publisher : World Bank Publications
Page : 278 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781464807749

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Making Politics Work for Development by World Bank Pdf

Governments fail to provide the public goods needed for development when its leaders knowingly and deliberately ignore sound technical advice or are unable to follow it, despite the best of intentions, because of political constraints. This report focuses on two forces—citizen engagement and transparency—that hold the key to solving government failures by shaping how political markets function. Citizens are not only queueing at voting booths, but are also taking to the streets and using diverse media to pressure, sanction and select the leaders who wield power within government, including by entering as contenders for leadership. This political engagement can function in highly nuanced ways within the same formal institutional context and across the political spectrum, from autocracies to democracies. Unhealthy political engagement, when leaders are selected and sanctioned on the basis of their provision of private benefits rather than public goods, gives rise to government failures. The solutions to these failures lie in fostering healthy political engagement within any institutional context, and not in circumventing or suppressing it. Transparency, which is citizen access to publicly available information about the actions of those in government, and the consequences of these actions, can play a crucial role by nourishing political engagement.

Author : Peter Beresford,Suzy Croft
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-02-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781349225446

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Citizen Involvement by Peter Beresford,Suzy Croft Pdf

This book offers the first introduction and practical guide to increasing people's say and involvement in their lives, neighbourhood and services. It draws on a major study of initiatives to involve and empower people. It explores a wide range of schemes across a variety of policies and services, including housing, health care, education, community development, social work and social services. It also examines the underlying principles, politics and philosophy of participation. It offers guidelines for participatory policy and practice and a checklist for evaluating and auditing citizen involvement.

Author : Gary S. Cross
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1983
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105037497125

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Immigrant Workers in Industrial France by Gary S. Cross Pdf

Study of the historical origins of a migrant worker working class in France - discusses immigration trends (1880-1939), occupational structure, geographic distribution, labour shortages in the 1920s, migration policy objectives, impact of capitalist industrialization, obstacles to social integration and social mobility, conflicting interests between the ruling class, employers and indigenous workers, etc.; argues that immigration enabled industrial enterprises to expand rapidly with adequate labour supply at low wages. Bibliography.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Community Links
Page : 16 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-28
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780956101211

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Willing Citizens And the Making of the Good Society by Anonim Pdf

Author : Emilie Stoltzfus
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2004-07-21
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9780807862322

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Citizen, Mother, Worker by Emilie Stoltzfus Pdf

During World War II, American women entered the workforce in unprecedented numbers, and many of them relied on federally funded child care programs. At the end of the war, working mothers vigorously protested the termination of child care subsidies. In Citizen, Mother, Worker, Emilie Stoltzfus traces grassroots activism and national and local policy debates concerning public funding of children's day care in the two decades after the end of World War II. Using events in Cleveland, Ohio; Washington, D.C.; and the state of California, Stoltzfus identifies a prevailing belief among postwar policymakers that women could best serve the nation as homemakers. Although federal funding was briefly extended after the end of the war, grassroots campaigns for subsidized day care in Cleveland and Washington met with only limited success. In California, however, mothers asserted their importance to the state's economy as "productive citizens" and won a permanent, state-funded child care program. In addition, by the 1960s, federal child care funding gained new life as an alternative to cash aid for poor single mothers. These debates about the public's stake in what many viewed as a private matter help illuminate America's changing social, political, and fiscal priorities, as well as the meaning of female citizenship in the postwar period.

Author : Lizabeth Cohen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 569 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107431799

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Making a New Deal by Lizabeth Cohen Pdf

Examines how ordinary factory workers became unionists and national political participants by the mid-1930s.

Author : Martin Steinfeld
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 413 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108490894

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Fissures in EU Citizenship by Martin Steinfeld Pdf

EU citizenship law is revealed to have been a tragedy thirty years in the making in the era of Brexit.

Author : Joseph R. Blasi,Richard B. Freeman,Douglas L. Kruse
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2013-11-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780300192254

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The Citizen's Share by Joseph R. Blasi,Richard B. Freeman,Douglas L. Kruse Pdf

In the largest study of profit-sharing and employee ownership in years, Joseph R. Blasi, Richard B. Freeman and Douglas L. Kruse investigated dozens of large- and medium-sized companies across all sectors of the United States' economy. The ten-year effort involved nearly 50,000 employees, and the findings were unequivocal: when rank-and-file employees - not just top executives - are given an ownership stake in their company, the result is better worker engagement, more loyalty, more innovation, and drastically lower turnover. The common notion that profit sharing creates a free rider mentality among workers proves totally unfounded. In The Citizen's Share, Blasi, Freeman and Kruse argue that the concept of employee ownership has deep roots extending back to the political and economic vision of America's founders. Thomas Jefferson, for example, conceived of the Louisiana Purchase as a path that would lead to widespread economic independence through individual land ownership. The authors discuss the founding generation's seminal ideas about personal economic independence, explain how we have strayed from those ideas, and propose practical solutions for bringing employment practices back in line with the nation's founding principles.

Author : Shelley Feldman,Charles C. Geisler,Gayatri A. Menon
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780820338729

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Accumulating Insecurity by Shelley Feldman,Charles C. Geisler,Gayatri A. Menon Pdf

Accumulating Insecurity examines the relationship between two vitally important contemporary phenomena: a fixation on security that justifies global military engagements and the militarization of civilian life, and the dramatic increase in day-to-day insecurity associated with contemporary crises in health care, housing, incarceration, personal debt, and unemployment. Contributors to the volume explore how violence is used to maintain conditions for accumulating capital. Across world regions violence is manifested in the increasingly strained, often terrifying, circumstances in which people struggle to socially reproduce themselves. Security is often sought through armaments and containment, which can lead to the impoverishment rather than the nourishment of laboring bodies. Under increasingly precarious conditions, governments oversee the movements of people, rather than scrutinize and regulate the highly volatile movements of capital. They often do so through practices that condone dispossession in the name of economic and political security.

Author : John Marshall
Publisher : Scarecrow Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Education
ISBN : 0810817098

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Citizen Participation in Library Decision-making by John Marshall Pdf

The unique experience of the Toronto Public Library, 1974-1981, when reform politics at the municipal level initiated major changes in the library system. Newly appointed Board members enlisted the aid of citizens in identifying unmet needs and exposing basic iniquities in the provision of library service. Participation grew dramatically as citizens became involved at area and neighborhood levels. The result: a major turn-around in the library's priorities. This book analyzes the experience from the points of view of 15 participants and close observers of the process --academics, politicians, library workers, and citizens of diverse backgrounds, approaches, and concerns.

Author : Andrew Parnaby
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 265 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780802090560

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Citizen Docker by Andrew Parnaby Pdf

After the First World War, many Canadians were concerned with the possibility of national regeneration. Progressive-minded politicians, academics, church leaders, and social reformers turned increasingly to the state for solutions. Yet, as significant as the state was in articulating and instituting a new morality, outside actors such as employers were active in pursuing reform agendas as well, taking aim at the welfare of the family, citizen, and nation. Citizen Docker considers this trend, focusing on the Vancouver waterfront as a case in point. After the war, waterfront employers embarked on an ambitious program - welfare capitalism - to ease industrial relations, increase the efficiency of the port, and, ultimately, recondition longshoremen themselves. Andrew Parnaby considers these reforms as a microcosm of the process of accommodation between labour and capital that affected Canadian society as a whole in the 1920s and 1930s. By creating a new sense of entitlement among waterfront workers, one that could not be satisfied by employers during the Great Depression, welfare capitalism played an important role in the cultural transformation that took place after the Second World War. Encompassing labour and gender history, aboriginal studies, and the study of state formation, Citizen Docker examines the deep shift in the aspirations of working people, and the implications that shift had on Canadian society in the interwar years and beyond.

Author : Noora Lori
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-22
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108498173

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Offshore Citizens by Noora Lori Pdf

This study of citizenship and migration policies in the Gulf shows how temporary residency can become a permanent citizenship status.

Author : Dorothy Chunn,Robert Menzies,Robert Adamoski
Publisher : Peterborough, Ont. : Broadview Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2002-08
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015052300038

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Contesting Canadian Citizenship by Dorothy Chunn,Robert Menzies,Robert Adamoski Pdf

Over the past 15 years, the citizenship debate in political and social theory has undergone an extraordinary renaissance. To date, much of the writing on citizenship, within and beyond Canada, has been oriented toward the development of theory, or has concentrated on contemporary issues and examples. This collection of essays adopts a different approach by contextualizing and historicizing the citizenship debate, through studies of various aspects of the rise of social citizenship in Canada. Focusing on the formative years from the late 19th through mid-20th century, contributors examine how emerging discourse and practices in diverse areas of Canadian social life created a widely engaged, but often deeply contested, vision of the new Canadian citizen. The original essays examine key developments in the fields of welfare, justice, health, childhood, family, immigration, education, labour, media, popular culture and recreation, highlighting the contradictory nature of Canadian citizenship. The implications of these projects for the daily lives of Canadians, their identities, and the forms of resistance that they mounted, are central themes. Contributing authors situate their historical accounts in both public and private domains, their analyses emphasizing the mutual permeability of state and civil(ian) life. These diverse investigations reveal that while Canadian citizenship conveys crucial images of identity, security, and participatory democracy within the ongoing project of nation building, it is also interlaced with the projects of a hierarchical social structure and exclusionary political order. This collection explores the origins and evolution of Canadian citizenship in historical context. It also introduces the more general dilemmas and debates in social history and political theory that inevitably inform these inquiries.