The Mapping Problem In Coarse Grained Modelling Of Biomolecules

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Coarse-Grained Modeling of Biomolecules

Author : Garegin A. Papoian
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781466576179

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Coarse-Grained Modeling of Biomolecules by Garegin A. Papoian Pdf

"The chapters in this book survey the progress in simulating biomolecular dynamics.... The images conjured up by this work are not yet universally loved, but are beginning to bring new insights into the study of biological structure and function. The future will decide whether this scientific movement can bring forth its Picasso or Modigliani." –from the Foreword by Peter G. Wolynes, Bullard-Welch Foundation Professor of Science, Rice University This book highlights the state-of-art in coarse-grained modeling of biomolecules, covering both fundamentals as well as various cutting edge applications. Coarse-graining of biomolecules is an area of rapid advances, with numerous new force fields having appeared recently and significant progress made in developing a systematic theory of coarse-graining. The contents start with first fundamental principles based on physics, then survey specific state-of-art coarse-grained force fields of proteins and nucleic acids, and provide examples of exciting biological problems that are at large scale, and hence, only amenable to coarse-grained modeling. Introduces coarse-grained models of proteins and nucleic acids. Showcases applications such as genome packaging in nuclei and understanding ribosome dynamics Gives the physical foundations of coarse-graining Demonstrates use of models for large-scale assemblies in modern studies Garegin A. Papoian is the first Monroe Martin Associate Professor with appointments in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the Institute for Physical Science and Technology at the University of Maryland.

Computational Methods to Study the Structure and Dynamics of Biomolecules and Biomolecular Processes

Author : Adam Liwo
Publisher : Springer
Page : 851 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2018-12-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319958439

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Computational Methods to Study the Structure and Dynamics of Biomolecules and Biomolecular Processes by Adam Liwo Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of modern computer-based techniques for analyzing the structure, properties and dynamics of biomolecules and biomolecular processes. It is organized in four main parts; the first one deals with methodology of molecular simulations; the second one with applications of molecular simulations; the third one introduces bioinformatics methods and the use of experimental information in molecular simulations; the last part reports on selected applications of molecular quantum mechanics. This second edition has been thoroughly revised and updated to include the latest progresses made in the respective field of research.

Chemical Theory and Multiscale Simulation in Biomolecules

Author : Guohui Li
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2024-03-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323959186

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Chemical Theory and Multiscale Simulation in Biomolecules by Guohui Li Pdf

Chemical Theory and Multiscale Simulation in Biomolecules: From Principles to Case Studies helps readers understand what simulation is, what information modeling of biomolecules can provide, and how to compare this information with experiments. Beginning with an introduction to computational theory for modeling, the book goes on to describe how to control the conditions of modeling systems and possible strategies for time-cost savings in computation. Part Two further outlines key methods, with step-by-step guidance supporting readers in studying and practicing simulation processes. Part Three then shows how these theories are controlled and applied in practice, through examples and case studies on varied applications. This book is a practical guide for new learners, supporting them in learning and applying molecular modeling in practice, whilst also providing more experienced readers with the knowledge needed to gain a deep understanding of the theoretical background behind key methods. Presents computational theory alongside case studies to help readers understand the use of simulation in practice Includes extensive examples of different types of simulation methods and approaches to result analysis Provides an overview of the current academic frontier and research challenges, encouraging creativity and directing attention to current problems

Coarse-Grained Modeling of Biomolecules

Author : Garegin A. Papoian
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781315356709

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Coarse-Grained Modeling of Biomolecules by Garegin A. Papoian Pdf

"The chapters in this book survey the progress in simulating biomolecular dynamics.... The images conjured up by this work are not yet universally loved, but are beginning to bring new insights into the study of biological structure and function. The future will decide whether this scientific movement can bring forth its Picasso or Modigliani." –from the Foreword by Peter G. Wolynes, Bullard-Welch Foundation Professor of Science, Rice University This book highlights the state-of-art in coarse-grained modeling of biomolecules, covering both fundamentals as well as various cutting edge applications. Coarse-graining of biomolecules is an area of rapid advances, with numerous new force fields having appeared recently and significant progress made in developing a systematic theory of coarse-graining. The contents start with first fundamental principles based on physics, then survey specific state-of-art coarse-grained force fields of proteins and nucleic acids, and provide examples of exciting biological problems that are at large scale, and hence, only amenable to coarse-grained modeling. Introduces coarse-grained models of proteins and nucleic acids. Showcases applications such as genome packaging in nuclei and understanding ribosome dynamics Gives the physical foundations of coarse-graining Demonstrates use of models for large-scale assemblies in modern studies Garegin A. Papoian is the first Monroe Martin Associate Professor with appointments in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the Institute for Physical Science and Technology at the University of Maryland.

Machine Learning Methodologies To Study Molecular Interactions

Author : Elif Ozkirimli,Tunca Dogan,Arzucan Ozgur,Artur Yakimovich
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 147 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889741212

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Machine Learning Methodologies To Study Molecular Interactions by Elif Ozkirimli,Tunca Dogan,Arzucan Ozgur,Artur Yakimovich Pdf

Dr. Elif Ozkirimli is a full time employee of F. Hoffmann-La Roche AG, Switzerland and Dr. Artur Yakimovich is a full time employee of Roche Products Limited, UK. All other Topic Editors declare no competing interests with regards to the Research Topic.

Advance in Structural Bioinformatics

Author : Dongqing Wei,Qin Xu,Tangzhen Zhao,Hao Dai
Publisher : Springer
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2014-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401792455

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Advance in Structural Bioinformatics by Dongqing Wei,Qin Xu,Tangzhen Zhao,Hao Dai Pdf

This text examines in detail mathematical and physical modeling, computational methods and systems for obtaining and analyzing biological structures, using pioneering research cases as examples. As such, it emphasizes programming and problem-solving skills. It provides information on structure bioinformatics at various levels, with individual chapters covering introductory to advanced aspects, from fundamental methods and guidelines on acquiring and analyzing genomics and proteomics sequences, the structures of protein, DNA and RNA, to the basics of physical simulations and methods for conformation searches. This book will be of immense value to researchers and students in the fields of bioinformatics, computational biology and chemistry. Dr. Dongqing Wei is a Professor at the Department of Bioinformatics and Biostatistics, College of Life Science and Biotechnology, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China. His research interest is in the general area of structural bioinformatics.

Combining Simulations, Theory, and Experiments into Multiscale Models of Biological Events

Author : Fabio Trovato,Peter J. Bond,Joanna Trylska,Peter Guy Wolynes
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889740253

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Combining Simulations, Theory, and Experiments into Multiscale Models of Biological Events by Fabio Trovato,Peter J. Bond,Joanna Trylska,Peter Guy Wolynes Pdf

Biomolecular Modelling and Simulations

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128007891

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Biomolecular Modelling and Simulations by Anonim Pdf

Published continuously since 1944, the Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology series is the essential resource for protein chemists. Each volume brings forth new information about protocols and analysis of proteins. Each thematically organized volume is guest edited by leading experts in a broad range of protein-related topics. Describes advances in biomolecular modelling and simulations Chapters are written by authorities in their field Targeted to a wide audience of researchers, specialists, and students The information provided in the volume is well supported by a number of high quality illustrations, figures, and tables

Distance Geometry

Author : Antonio Mucherino,Carlile Lavor,Leo Liberti,Nelson Maculan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-28
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 1489985786

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Distance Geometry by Antonio Mucherino,Carlile Lavor,Leo Liberti,Nelson Maculan Pdf

This volume is a collection of research surveys on the Distance Geometry Problem (DGP) and its applications. It will be divided into three parts: Theory, Methods and Applications. Each part will contain at least one survey and several research papers. The first part, Theory, will deal with theoretical aspects of the DGP, including a new class of problems and the study of its complexities as well as the relation between DGP and other related topics, such as: distance matrix theory, Euclidean distance matrix completion problem, multispherical structure of distance matrices, distance geometry and geometric algebra, algebraic distance geometry theory, visualization of K-dimensional structures in the plane, graph rigidity, and theory of discretizable DGP: symmetry and complexity. The second part, Methods, will discuss mathematical and computational properties of methods developed to the problems considered in the first chapter including continuous methods (based on Gaussian and hyperbolic smoothing, difference of convex functions, semidefinite programming, branch-and-bound), discrete methods (based on branch-and-prune, geometric build-up, graph rigidity), and also heuristics methods (based on simulated annealing, genetic algorithms, tabu search, variable neighborhood search). Applications will comprise the third part and will consider applications of DGP to NMR structure calculation, rational drug design, molecular dynamics simulations, graph drawing and sensor network localization. This volume will be the first edited book on distance geometry and applications. The editors are in correspondence with the major contributors to the field of distance geometry, including important research centers in molecular biology such as Institut Pasteur in Paris.

G Protein-Coupled Receptors - Modeling and Simulation

Author : Marta Filizola
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400774230

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G Protein-Coupled Receptors - Modeling and Simulation by Marta Filizola Pdf

G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are heptahelical transmembrane receptors that convert extra-cellular stimuli into intra-cellular signaling, and ultimately into biological responses. Since GPCRs are natural targets for approximately 40% of all modern medicines, it is not surprising that they have been the subject of intense research. Notwithstanding the amount of data generated over the years, discovering ligands of these receptors with optimal therapeutic properties is not straightforward and has certainly been hampered for years by the lack of high-resolution structural information about these receptors. Luckily, there has been a steady increase of high-resolution crystal structures of these receptors since 2007, and this information, integrated with dynamic inferences from computational and experimental methods, holds great potential for the discovery of new, improved drugs. This book, which provides, for the first time, state-of-the-art views on modeling and simulation of GPCRs, is divided into 4 parts. In the first part, the impact of currently available GPCR crystal structures on structural modeling is discussed extensively as are critical insights from simulations in the second part of the book. The third part reports recent progress in rational ligand discovery and mathematical modeling, whereas the fourth part provides an overview of bioinformatics tools and resources that are available for GPCRs.

Computer Simulation of Liquids

Author : Michael P. Allen,Dominic J. Tildesley
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-08-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192524706

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Computer Simulation of Liquids by Michael P. Allen,Dominic J. Tildesley Pdf

This book provides a practical guide to molecular dynamics and Monte Carlo simulation techniques used in the modelling of simple and complex liquids. Computer simulation is an essential tool in studying the chemistry and physics of condensed matter, complementing and reinforcing both experiment and theory. Simulations provide detailed information about structure and dynamics, essential to understand the many fluid systems that play a key role in our daily lives: polymers, gels, colloidal suspensions, liquid crystals, biological membranes, and glasses. The second edition of this pioneering book aims to explain how simulation programs work, how to use them, and how to interpret the results, with examples of the latest research in this rapidly evolving field. Accompanying programs in Fortran and Python provide practical, hands-on, illustrations of the ideas in the text.

Artificial Intelligence in Bioinformatics and Chemoinformatics

Author : Yashwant Pathak,Surovi Saikia,Sarvadaman Pathak,Jayvadankumar Patel,Bhupendra Gopalbhai Prajapati
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-10-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781000952759

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Artificial Intelligence in Bioinformatics and Chemoinformatics by Yashwant Pathak,Surovi Saikia,Sarvadaman Pathak,Jayvadankumar Patel,Bhupendra Gopalbhai Prajapati Pdf

The authors aim to shed light on the practicality of using machine learning in finding complex chemoinformatics and bioinformatics applications as well as identifiying AI in biological and chemical data points. The chapters are designed in such a way that they highlight the important role of AI in chemistry and bioinformatics particularly for the classification of diseases, selection of features and compounds, dimensionality reduction and more. In addition, they assist in the organization and optimal use of data points generated from experiments performed using AI techniques. This volume discusses the development of automated tools and techniques to aid in research plans. Features Covers AI applications in bioinformatics and chemoinformatics Demystifies the involvement of AI in generating biological and chemical data Provides an Introduction to basic and advanced chemoinformatics computational tools Presents a chemical biology based toolset for artificial intelligence usage in drug design Discusses computational methods in cancer, genome mapping, and stem cell research

Computational Modelling of Nanomaterials

Author : Panagiotis Grammatikopoulos
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128214985

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Computational Modelling of Nanomaterials by Panagiotis Grammatikopoulos Pdf

Due to their small size and their dependence on very fast phenomena, nanomaterials are ideal systems for computational modelling. This book provides an overview of various nanosystems classified by their dimensions: 0D (nanoparticles, QDs, etc.), 1D (nanowires, nanotubes), 2D (thin films, graphene, etc.), 3D (nanostructured bulk materials, devices). Fractal dimensions, such as nanoparticle agglomerates, percolating films and combinations of materials of different dimensionalities are also covered (e.g. epitaxial decoration of nanowires by nanoparticles, i.e. 0D+1D nanomaterials). For each class, the focus will be on growth, structure, and physical/chemical properties. The book presents a broad range of techniques, including density functional theory, molecular dynamics, non-equilibrium molecular dynamics, finite element modelling (FEM), numerical modelling and meso-scale modelling. The focus is on each method’s relevance and suitability for the study of materials and phenomena in the nanoscale. This book is an important resource for understanding the mechanisms behind basic properties of nanomaterials, and the major techniques for computational modelling of nanomaterials. Explores the major modelling techniques used for different classes of nanomaterial Assesses the best modelling technique to use for each different type of nanomaterials Discusses the challenges of using certain modelling techniques with specific nanomaterials

Advanced Sampling and Modeling in Molecular Simulations for Slow and Large-Scale Biomolecular Dynamics

Author : Xiakun Chu,Yong Wang,Pengfei Tian,Wenfei Li,Davide Mercadante
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-01-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782889719921

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Advanced Sampling and Modeling in Molecular Simulations for Slow and Large-Scale Biomolecular Dynamics by Xiakun Chu,Yong Wang,Pengfei Tian,Wenfei Li,Davide Mercadante Pdf