The Meaning Of Silence In Japan And Anglo Culture

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The Meaning of Silence in Japan and Anglo-Culture

Author : Sophia Gundlach
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 17 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-22
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9783656415916

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The Meaning of Silence in Japan and Anglo-Culture by Sophia Gundlach Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2010 in the subject Didactics for the subject English - Pedagogy, Literature Studies, grade: 1,3, University of Trier, course: Intercultural Communication, language: English, abstract: Diese Arbeit untersucht nonverbale Kommunikation, genauer gesagt, Stille. "Silence and Pauses" nehmen unterschiedliche Stellenwerte in verschiedenen Kulturen ein und können so eine Barriere in der interkulturellen Kommunikation darstellen. Hier wird speziell der Gebrauch von Pausen in japanischer und anglo-amerikanischer Kommunikation betrachtet, wobei auf unterschiedlichen Einsatz, Länge und Deutung von Pausen fokusiert wird. Zuletzt folgt eine Diskussion zu den Konsequenzen und Problemen, die abweichende kulturelle Definitionen von Stille mit sich bringen können. This paper examines nonverbal communication, more precisely, silence. "Silence and pauses" can take on different roles and meanings in various cultures, thus creating barriers in intercultural communication. The focus of this paper is on the use of silence in Japan and Anglo-culture, taking a closer look at different usage, length and interpretation of pauses. Lastly, consequences and problems which might emerge due to the varying cultural definitions of silence are discussed.

Language Across Disciplinary Boundaries

Author : Miguel Mantero,Paul Chamness Miller,John L Watzke
Publisher : IAP
Page : 667 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2022-01-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781648027550

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Language Across Disciplinary Boundaries by Miguel Mantero,Paul Chamness Miller,John L Watzke Pdf

The International Society for Language Studies (ISLS) inaugurates its first volume in the series Readings in Language Studies with Language Across Disciplinary Boundaries, a text that represents international perspectives on language and identity, critical pedagogy, language and power, perspectives on second language acquisition and teacher education. Founded in 2002, ISLS is a world-wide organization of volunteers, scholars and practitioners committed to critical, interdisciplinary, and emergent approaches to language studies.

Faces of Aging

Author : Yoshiko Matsumoto
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011-03-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780804777650

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Faces of Aging by Yoshiko Matsumoto Pdf

The indisputable fact of Japan's rapidly aging population has been known for some time. But beyond statistics and implications for the future, we do not know much about the actual aging process. Senior citizens and their varied experiences have, for the most part, been obscured by stereotypes. This fascinating new collection of research on the elderly works to put a human face on aging by considering multiple dimensions of the aging experience in Japan. Faces of Aging foregrounds a spectrum of elder-centered issues—social activity, caregiving, generational bias, suicide, sexuality, and communication with medical professionals, to name a few—from the perspective of those who are living them. The volume's diverse contributors represent the fields of sociology, anthropology, medicine, nursing, gerontology, psychology, film studies, gender studies, communication, and linguistics, offering a diverse selection of qualitative studies of aging to researchers across the social sciences.

Handbook of Culture and Glocalization

Author : Roudometof, Victor N.,Dessì, Ugo
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781839109010

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Handbook of Culture and Glocalization by Roudometof, Victor N.,Dessì, Ugo Pdf

Discourse-based approaches to studying organizations have grown in significance over the last 25 years. This accessible and insightful book exemplifies how to use a discursive approach to study organizations. By drawing on her own empirical research, Cynthia Hardy aligns key theoretical assumptions with a range of case studies to demonstrate the value and adaptability of a discursive approach.

Silence in Intercultural Communication

Author : Ikuko Nakane
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027254109

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Silence in Intercultural Communication by Ikuko Nakane Pdf

How and why is silence used interculturally? Approaching the phenomenon of silence from multiple perspectives, this book shows how silence is used, perceived and at times misinterpreted in intercultural communication. Using a model of key aspects of silence in communication – linguistic, cognitive and sociopsychological – and fundamental levels of social organization – individual, situational and sociocultural - the book explores the intricate relationship between perceptions and performance of silence in interaction involving Japanese and Australian participants. Through a combination of macro- and micro- ethnographic analyses of university seminar interactions, the stereotypes of the 'silent East' is reconsidered, and the tension between local and sociocultural perspectives of intercultural communication is addressed. The book has relevance to researchers and students in intercultural pragmatics, discourse analysis and applied linguistics.

Communication for Business and the Professions: Strategie s and Skills

Author : Judith Dwyer
Publisher : Pearson Higher Education AU
Page : 721 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781442550551

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Communication for Business and the Professions: Strategie s and Skills by Judith Dwyer Pdf

The comprehensive how-to guide to preparing students for the demands they’ll face on the job. Dwyer thoroughly addresses the new-media skills that employees are expected to have in today’s business environment. Now titled Communication for Business and the Professions: Strategies and Skills, the fifth edition presents these technologies in the context of proven communication strategies and essential business English skills. With new and updated content on social media and technology, Dwyer provides comprehensive coverage of communication strategies and skills by linking theory and research with practical skills and examples. Dwyer believes in expanding our knowledge of what we can do to interact effectively and provides us with working models to practise and refine how well we do it. This edition continues to provide a solid background in communication, stimulate critical thinking, and promote active learning through a variety of features and activities.

Translating Cultures

Author : David Katan
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-06-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781317639947

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Translating Cultures by David Katan Pdf

As the 21st century gets into stride so does the call for a discipline combining culture and translation. This second edition of Translating Cultures retains its original aim of putting some rigour and coherence into these fashionable words and lays the foundation for such a discipline. This edition has not only been thoroughly revised, but it has also been expanded. In particular, a new chapter has been added which focuses specifically on training translators for translational and intercultural competencies. The core of the book provides a model for teaching culture to translators, interpreters and other mediators. It introduces the reader to current understanding about culture and aims to raise awareness of the fundamental role of culture in constructing, perceiving and translating reality. Culture is perceived throughout as a system for orienting experience, and a basic presupposition is that the organization of experience is not 'reality', but rather a simplified model and a 'distortion' which varies from culture to culture. Each culture acts as a frame within which external signs or 'reality' are interpreted. The approach is interdisciplinary, taking ideas from contemporary translation theory, anthropology, Bateson's logical typing and metamessage theories, Bandler and Grinder's NLP meta-model theory, and Hallidayan functional grammar. Authentic texts and translations are offered to illustrate the various strategies that a cultural mediator can adopt in order to make the different cultural frames he or she is mediating between more explicit.

Speech Pathology in Cultural and Linguistic Diversity

Author : Kim Isaac
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781861563064

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Speech Pathology in Cultural and Linguistic Diversity by Kim Isaac Pdf

This book explores the intricate relationship between culture and communication before moving on to intercultural health care, including a detailed look at perception of illness and disability. Two chapters on intercultural speech pathology look at clinical practice, including culturally-focussed assessment and management approaches. Interpreter-mediated speech pathology is covered in detail, including an overview of the process of interpreting, debate on professional versus untrained interpreters, discussion of pre-session briefing, a look at potential barriers to the interpretation process and introduction to a collaborative partnership model for working with interpreters. The final chapter explores the author's thoughts on the future directions in research and education in the field of intercultural and interpreter-mediated speech pathology. The book provides a comprehensive and practical insight into intercultural and interpreter-mediated speech pathology. With its easy to read and practical content, it should be of significant use to undergraduate students and qualified speech-language pathologists new to multicultural/multilingual contexts. However, it would also be suitable for experienced clinicians who find themselves tackling the challenges of intercultural speech pathology everyday.

In Pursuit Of Contemporary East Asian Culture

Author : Xiaobing Tang
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429720918

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In Pursuit Of Contemporary East Asian Culture by Xiaobing Tang Pdf

These critical essays examine East Asian culture through an interdisciplinary, cross-cultural lens. Readings of film, television, and visual and literary texts reveal the historical condition as well as the contemporary impulses driving East Asian culture today. We feel the muted tension in a rural South Korean village; we walk down the bustling streets of Hong Kong and witness the city's protean possibilities for a postrevolutionary reality. The boisterous tarento shows on Japanese television force us to rethink the nature of information and image production in relation to leisure management; cinematic spectacles in Japan, North Korea, Taiwan, and China point to complex issues of agency, the formation of the public sphere, and postnationalist identities. We see contemporary fiction from China and Japan engage themes of desire and remembrance as metaphors to express a profound historical anxiety. Mirroring the fast-moving and multifaceted landscape is our ability to move freely through time as we confront legitimizing narratives of modernization in early-twentieth-century Japan and, against an emerging regime of global capitalism, reexamine the approaching century in imagined historical hindsight. By anticipating the geocultural shift to the Asian Pacific Rim in the twenty-first century, this volume serves as both an introduction to contemporary East Asian culture and an exploration of its global context.

The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Business and Management Research Methods

Author : Catherine Cassell,Ann L Cunliffe,Gina Grandy
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 954 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781526430199

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The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Business and Management Research Methods by Catherine Cassell,Ann L Cunliffe,Gina Grandy Pdf

The SAGE Handbook of Qualitative Business and Management Research Methods provides a state-of–the art overview of qualitative research methods in the business and management field. Bringing together a team of leading international researchers, the chapters offer a comprehensive overview of the history and traditions that underpin qualitative research in the field. The chapters in this volume have been arranged into four thematic parts: Part One explores the #strongstrong#nfluential traditions underpinning qualitative research, such as positivism, interpretivism, pragmatism, constructionism and beyond. Part Two looks at research designs, covering ethnography, field research, action research, case studies, process and practice methodologies. Part Three focusses on the researcher: examining issues such as positionality, reflexivity, ethics, gender and intersectionality. Part Four examines challenges relating to research design, access and departure, choosing participants and more.

Business & Marketing Across Cultures

Author : Julie Anne Lee,Jean-Claude Usunier,Vasyl Taras
Publisher : SAGE Publications Limited
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781529765465

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Business & Marketing Across Cultures by Julie Anne Lee,Jean-Claude Usunier,Vasyl Taras Pdf

In an increasingly interconnected and global business environment, it is crucial that businesses recognise how a better understanding of cultural differences can help to foster greater business success. This book will help you to develop essential cross-cultural insights for when business and marketing goes global through a range of frameworks and learning features. The authors explore the roles of culture, communication, language, interactions, decision-making, market entry and business planning when working across geographical regions. They recognise the rich diversity in international markets and local consumer knowledge and marketing practices. Readers are encouraged to engage in cultural self-reflection to help better design and implement business strategies in local markets. Throughout, the book links to the x-culture learning project, which is an experiential multicultural exercise and form of student assessment where collaborative virtual teams are formed and together solve real world international business problems. This is an essential textbook for university and college students of international and cross-cultural marketing as well as international and intercultural business. It will also be of interest to business and marketing practitioners working in global contexts. Julie Anne Lee is a Winthrop Professor in Marketing and the Director of Research and Research Training in the Business School at The University of Western Australia. Jean-Claude Usunier is an Emeritus Professor from the Faculty of Business and Economics at the University of Lausanne, Switzerland. Vasyl Taras is a Professor in the Bryan School of Business and Economics, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, USA.

The Handbook of Intercultural Discourse and Communication

Author : Christina Bratt Paulston,Scott F. Kiesling,Elizabeth S. Rangel
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 562 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781118941287

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The Handbook of Intercultural Discourse and Communication by Christina Bratt Paulston,Scott F. Kiesling,Elizabeth S. Rangel Pdf

The Handbook of Intercultural Discourse and Communication brings together internationally-renowned scholars from a range of fields to survey the theoretical perspectives and applied work, including example analyses, in this burgeoning area of linguistics. Features contributions from established researchers in sociolinguistics and intercultural discourse Explores the theoretical perspectives underlying work in the field Examines the history of the field, work in cross-cultural communication, and features of discourse Establishes the scope of this interdisciplinary field of study Includes coverage on individual linguistic features, such as indirectness and politeness, as well as sample analyses of IDC exchanges

Homosexuality and Manliness in Postwar Japan

Author : Jonathan D. Mackintosh
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2009-10-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135230388

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Homosexuality and Manliness in Postwar Japan by Jonathan D. Mackintosh Pdf

Japan’s first professionally produced, commercially marketed and nationally distributed gay lifestyle magazine, Barazoku (‘The Rose Tribes’), was launched in 1971. Publicly declaring the beauty and normality of homosexual desire, Barazoku electrified the male homosexual world whilst scandalising mainstream society, and sparked a vibrant period of activity that saw the establishment of an enduring Japanese media form, the homo magazine. Using a detailed account of the formative years of the homo magazine genre in the 1970s as the basis for a wider history of men, this book examines the relationship between male homosexuality and conceptions of manliness in postwar Japan. The book charts the development of notions of masculinity and homosexual identity across the postwar period, analysing key issues including public/private homosexualities, inter-racial desire, male-male sex, love and friendship; the masculine body; and manly identity. The book investigates the phenomenon of ‘manly homosexuality’, little treated in both masculinity and gay studies on Japan, arguing that desires and individual narratives were constructed within (and not necessarily outside of) the dominant narratives of the nation, manliness and Japanese culture. Overall, this book offers a wide-ranging appraisal of homosexuality and manliness in postwar Japan, that provokes insights into conceptions of Japanese masculinity in general.

Language, Social Structure, and Culture

Author : Patricia Mayes
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003-04-17
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027296764

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Language, Social Structure, and Culture by Patricia Mayes Pdf

Comparing Japanese and American interaction, Language, Social Structure, and Culture argues that language use is instrumental in the construction of social structure and culture. In order to ground the work in empirical evidence, verbal interaction in similar situations – Japanese and American cooking classes – is compared. Unlike other studies of verbal interaction, a genre analysis approach is used to examine regular patterns at three levels of language use: interaction, discourse, and grammar. Collectively, these patterns exhibit both similarities and differences across the classes in the two cultures, creating the unique event that has been institutionalized as a cooking class in each culture. In concluding, the author suggests that genre analysis is a useful approach for cross-cultural research in that it provides information about situation-specific language use, but also information about what aspects of linguistic structure are likely to become conventionalized across languages and cultures, across situations, and across time.

Silence in the Second Language Classroom

Author : J. King
Publisher : Springer
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781137301482

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Silence in the Second Language Classroom by J. King Pdf

Why are second language learners in Japan's universities so silent? This book investigates the perplexing but intriguing phenomenon of classroom silence and draws on ideas from psychology, sociolinguistics and anthropology to offer a unique insight into the reasons why some learners are either unable or unwilling to speak in a foreign language.