The Meanings Of J Robert Oppenheimer

Author : Lindsey Michael Banco
Publisher : University of Iowa Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9781609384203

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The Meanings of J. Robert Oppenheimer by Lindsey Michael Banco Pdf

He called the first atomic bomb “technically sweet,” yet as he watched its brilliant light explode over the New Mexico desert in 1945 in advance of the black horrors of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, he also thought of the line from the Hindu epic The Bhagavad Gita: “I am become Death, the destroyer of worlds.” Physicist J. Robert Oppenheimer, the scientific director of the Manhattan Project, the single most recognizable face of the atomic bomb, and a man whose name has become almost synonymous with Cold War American nuclear science, was and still is a conflicted, controversial figure who has come to represent an equally ambivalent technology. The Meanings of J. Robert Oppenheimer examines how he has been represented over the past seven decades in biographies, histories, fiction, comics, photographs, film, television, documentaries, theater, and museums. Lindsey Michael Banco gathers an unprecedented group of cultural texts and seeks to understand the multiple meanings Oppenheimer has held in American popular culture since 1945. He traces the ways these representations of Oppenheimer have influenced public understanding of the atomic bomb, technology, physics, the figure of the scientist, the role of science in war, and even what it means to pursue knowledge of the world around us. Questioning and unpacking both how and why Oppenheimer is depicted as he is across time and genre, this book is broad in scope, profound in detail, and offers unique insights into the rise of nuclear culture and how we think about the relationship between history, imagination, science, and nuclear weapons today.

Author : Cynthia C. Kelly
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9789812564184

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Oppenheimer and the Manhattan Project by Cynthia C. Kelly Pdf

2004 marked the centennial of the birth of J Robert Oppenheimer, and brought historians and scholars, former students, nuclear physicists, and politicians together to celebrate this event. Oppenheimer's life and work became central to 20th century history as he spearheaded the development of the atomic bomb that ended World War II. This book provides a spectrum of interpretations of Oppenheimer's life and scientific achievements. It approaches the extraordinary scientist and teacher from many perspectives, chronicling the years from his boyhood through his role as director of the Los Alamos National Laboratory and afterwards. The book also discusses Oppenheimer's connection to New Mexico, which hosted two of the Manhattan Project's most crucial sites, and addresses his lasting impact on contemporary science, international politics, and the postwar age.

Author : HEINAR KIPPHARDT
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 138 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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IN THE MATTER OF J. ROBERT OPPENHEIMER by HEINAR KIPPHARDT Pdf

Author : Edgar Wollstone
Publisher : AJS
Page : 72 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-14
Category : History
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Oppenheimer - The Atomic Intelligence by Edgar Wollstone Pdf

J. Robert Oppenheimer is known as the “Father of the Atomic Bomb”. Oppenheimer was a great physicist and the head of the “Manhattan Project”. It is such an irony to see that he was the protector and destroyer of the world. The use of the atomic bomb put an end to the Second World War, but its effects lasted for many generations. For the love of his country, he made the deadliest weapon with good intentions, but things will not go as planned. Even though they succeeded in stopping the war it was heartbreaking to the people whose lives were completely destroyed by the bombing. Oppenheimer was a man of his word and highly dedicated to his work. Due to some false accusations, Oppenheimer had to face many difficulties. His dedication is forever appreciated and honoured. Learn more about him in the upcoming pages.

Author : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1016 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 1954
Category : Electronic
ISBN : UOM:39015001322778

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In the matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer by U.S. Atomic Energy Commission Pdf

Author : Peter Goodchild
Publisher : Fromm International
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : STANFORD:36105019983704

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J. Robert Oppenheimer by Peter Goodchild Pdf

Author : Daimond Simon
Publisher : Dahmani Limited
Page : 77 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-23
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Biography Of Oppenheimer by Daimond Simon Pdf

This biography of Oppenheimer delves into the life and career of J. Robert Oppenheimer, the visionary physicist and father of the atomic bomb. Exploring his journey from his early years in New York City to his pivotal role in the Manhattan Project, this book provides a comprehensive look at the scientific breakthroughs and personal challenges that defined Oppenheimer's legacy. Written as a tribute to his enduring impact on science and history, this biography offers an in-depth examination of the triumphs and controversies that shaped one of the most influential figures of the 20th century.

Author : Michael A Day
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-09-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814656764

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The Hope And Vision Of J. Robert Oppenheimer by Michael A Day Pdf

'Michael Day's insightful ‘philosophical biography’ of J Robert Oppenheimer stands out from other works on the so-called ‘father of the atomic bomb’ by its focus on the post-war period and by the depth of its philosophical engagement with his humanistic thought on science and culture.'Centaurus ReviewIncorporating elements from history, science, philosophy and international relations theory, this book takes a fresh look at the life and thought of Robert Oppenheimer.The author argues that not only are Oppenheimer's ideas important, engaging and relevant, but also more coherent than generally assumed. He makes a convincing case that Oppenheimer has much to say about 21st century issues, and his voice should be brought back into the public forum.The book recovers and reconstructs what Oppenheimer said and wrote during the 1940s, 50s and 60s (i.e., his hope and vision) with the goal of identifying what might be of general philosophical interest today. It considers not only Oppenheimer's thought, but also his life using philosophical ideas developed by contemporary philosophers.In addition, to deepen and broaden the discussion and demonstrate the relevance of Oppenheimer's vision for the present, the author analyzes his views using contemporary international relations theory with a special emphasis on nuclear nonproliferation and disarmament. This examination reveals ways in which Oppenheimer's reasoning was prescient of current work being carried out to control, and possibly move beyond, the nuclear revolution.

Author : Charles Thorpe
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2008-10-15
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780226798462

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Oppenheimer by Charles Thorpe Pdf

"Oppenheimer reveals its subject as both an expert working on behalf of the state and an intellectual with broad cultural and moral authority. Oppenheimer played a crucial role not only in defining the task of the physicist as nuclear weaponeer, but also in expounding the wider cultural meanings and moral responsibilities associated with that task. The controversy over the hydrogen bomb and Oppenheimer's public fall from grace in the 1954 loyalty-security hearings, Thorpe argues, revealed fundamental tensions at the heart of the modern technoscientific state, raising questions about the responsibility scientists should take for the technologies of death they produce." "Oppenheimer maps out changes in the roles of scientists and intellectuals in twentieth-century America, ultimately revealing transformations in Oppenheimer's persona that coincided with changing attitudes toward science in society."--BOOK JACKET.

Author : Jon Hunner
Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
Page : 266 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-11-12
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9780806185774

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J. Robert Oppenheimer, The Cold War, and The Atomic West by Jon Hunner Pdf

In 1922, the teenage son of a Jewish immigrant ventured from Manhattan to New Mexico for his health. It was the first of many trips to the Sangre de Cristo Mountains, a western retreat where J. Robert Oppenheimer would eventually hold pathbreaking discussions with world-renowned scientists about atomic physics. Oppenheimer came to feel at home in the American West, and while extensive studies have been made of the man, this is the first book to explicitly link him with the region. J. Robert Oppenheimer, the Cold War, and the Atomic West explores how the West influenced Oppenheimer as a scientist and as a person—and the role he played in influencing it. Jon Hunner’s concise account of Oppenheimer’s life and the emergence of an Atomic West distills a vast literature for students and general readers. In this brisk, engaging biography, the author recounts how Oppenheimer helped locate the atomic weapons research lab at Los Alamos, New Mexico, and helped establish leading physics departments at the University of California–Berkeley and Caltech. By taking part in moving atomic physics west of the Mississippi, Oppenheimer bolstered the establishment of research labs, uranium mines, nuclear reactors, and more, bringing talented people—and billions of dollars in federal contracts—to the region. Interwoven into this atomic tale are insights into the physicist’s troubled growing-up years, his marriage and family life, the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, and Oppenheimer’s eventual downfall. After the first atomic bomb burst over the New Mexican desert in 1945 and as the Cold War developed, the American myth of the Wild West expanded to encompass atomic sheriffs saving the world for democracy—even as powerful opponents began questioning Oppenheimer’s place in that story. Against the backdrop of the physicist’s life twining with the region’s history, Hunner explores the promise and peril of the Atomic Age.

Author : Kai Bird,Martin J. Sherwin
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-06
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 183895970X

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American Prometheus by Kai Bird,Martin J. Sherwin Pdf

Winner of the Pulitzer Prize, published to exceptional reviews in both the US and the UK, American Prometheus is as compelling a work of biography as it is a significant work of history.[Bokinfo].

Author : A.J. Kingston
Publisher : A.J. Kingston
Page : 365 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 9781839383502

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Oppenheimer: Father Of The Atomic Bomb by A.J. Kingston Pdf

Discover the captivating story of J. Robert Oppenheimer, the scientific visionary behind the atomic bomb, in the Oppenheimer Book Bundle. This meticulously curated collection takes you on a thrilling journey through the Manhattan Project, the Trinity Test, and the profound impact of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Delve into the life and work of one of history's most influential figures and explore the complex ethical considerations and lasting consequences of the atomic age. Book 1, "Oppenheimer: The Scientific Visionary Behind The Atomic Bomb," unveils the extraordinary intellect and visionary thinking of J. Robert Oppenheimer. Trace his intellectual journey from a brilliant young mind to the scientific genius who spearheaded the development of the atomic bomb. Gain a deeper understanding of the scientific breakthroughs that paved the way for the unimaginable power and destructive force of nuclear weapons. In Book 2, "Los Alamos Chronicles: J. Robert Oppenheimer And The Manhattan Project," step into the secretive world of Los Alamos, the classified laboratory that became the nerve center of the Manhattan Project. Follow the gripping accounts of the brilliant minds who worked alongside Oppenheimer, their challenges, triumphs, and sacrifices as they raced against time to create the atomic bomb. Immerse yourself in the captivating story of teamwork, ingenuity, and unwavering dedication. Book 3, "The Trinity Test: Oppenheimer And The Birth Of The Atomic Era," brings you to the historic moment of the Trinity Test—the first detonation of an atomic bomb. Experience the tension, anticipation, and immense scientific significance of this groundbreaking event. Explore Oppenheimer's pivotal role in leading the test and witness the birth of the atomic era—a turning point that forever changed the course of history. In Book 4, "Unveiling Shadows: Oppenheimer's Legacy In Hiroshima And Nagasaki," confront the haunting aftermath of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Engage with the poignant narratives of survivors, delve into the ethical considerations surrounding the use of atomic weapons, and explore Oppenheimer's complex legacy. Reflect on the profound impact of these events and the ongoing quest for peace in a world forever marked by the atomic bomb. This book bundle encapsulates the gripping story of J. Robert Oppenheimer, offering a comprehensive exploration of his scientific genius, his leadership during the Manhattan Project, the dramatic Trinity Test, and the harrowing legacy left in the wake of the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Each book is meticulously researched, combining historical accuracy with captivating storytelling to transport you back in time and shed light on the profound ethical questions that continue to shape our world. Whether you are a history enthusiast, a science aficionado, or a seeker of moral understanding, the Oppenheimer Book Bundle is an essential addition to your library. It invites you to embark on a journey that spans scientific discovery, political intrigue, and the consequences of humankind's most potent creations. Explore the complexities, triumphs, and moral dilemmas that define Oppenheimer's legacy and our shared human history. Don't miss this opportunity to delve into the remarkable life of J. Robert Oppenheimer and uncover the untold stories behind the birth of the atomic bomb and its lasting impact. Immerse yourself in the Oppenheimer Book Bundle and gain a deeper understanding of the profound intersections between science, history, and the human experience.

Author : U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Publisher : MIT Press (MA)
Page : 1100 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : MINN:31951001865384G

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In the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer by U.S. Atomic Energy Commission Pdf

This publication brings back into print the complete testimony, as released by the AEC in 1954, of the hearing called to determine if Oppenheimer was a "security risk." But the importance of the document goes far beyond the considered question of whether to terminate his security clearance: The testimony spans Oppenheimer's personal life from the 1920s to the 1950s, reflects the broader political and scientific stirrings of this period, and raises issues that remain central today. The document develops all these themes—it is a compelling human portrait, an eyewitness history of some of the most important events of the century, and a flashback to one of the points of origin of our present concerns with the arms race and government decision making, conscientious dissent and national loyalty. The testimony is inherently dramatic (as a recent play of the same title has shown). In the title role, Oppenheimer reveals himself as a man of Hamletlike complexity, by turns humble and arrogant, naive and knowing, candid and reserved, witty and deadly serious. His final greatness makes itself felt in that joining of resignation to resolution with which he accepts the adverse outcome of his case (to him, inevitable) and its tragic implications for the nation. As background, the testimony carries the reader through a number of settings: the revolution in physics of the late 1920s; the depression, the rise of Nazism, the Spanish Civil War, and the American left's fascination with another sort of revolution; the war years, the building of the atomic bomb, and the decision to use it; the simultaneous opening of the U.N. and the Cold War, and the failure to bring atomic weapons under international control; and the heyday of McCarthyism with its patriotic hysteria, suspicion, and repression. The abiding pertinence of this document is obvious. It is addressed to a nation loudly debating ABM and MIRV deployment, leftist politics, military-industrial-governmental power, the question of loyalty, the limits of dissent, and the right of a man to define for himself, in conscience, what the "national interest" is or should be, as Oppenheimer did in opposing the creation of the hydrogen bomb. Among those called to give witness in these matters are Fermi, von Neumann, Bethe, DuBridge, Rabi, Teller, Gen, Groves, McCloy, Lilienthal, Karl Compton, Bush, and Conant. For the first time, the transcript has been provided with an index.

Author : J. R. MacGregor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2023-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1950010619

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J. Robert Oppenheimer by J. R. MacGregor Pdf

Author : Richard Polenberg
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0801486610

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In the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer by Richard Polenberg Pdf

At the end of World War II, J. Robert Oppenheimer was one of America's preeminent physicists. For his work as director of the Manhattan Project, he was awarded the Medal for Merit, the highest honor the U.S. government can bestow on a civilian. Yet, in 1953, Oppenheimer was denied security clearance amidst allegations that he was "more probably than not" an "agent of the Soviet Union." Determined to clear his name, he insisted on a hearing before the Atomic Energy Commission's Personnel Security Board.In the Matter of J. Robert Oppenheimer contains an edited and annotated transcript of the 1954 hearing, as well as the various reports resulting from it. Drawing on recently declassified FBI files, Richard Polenberg's introductory and concluding essays situate the hearing in the Cold War period, and his thoughtful analysis helps explain why the hearing was held, why it turned out as it did, and what that result meant, both for Oppenheimer and for the United States.Among the forty witnesses who testified were many who had played vitally important roles in the making of U.S. nuclear policy: Enrico Fermi, Hans Bethe, Edward Teller, Vannevar Bush, George F. Kennan, and Oppenheimer himself. The hearing provides valuable insights into the development of the atomic bomb and the postwar debate among scientists over the hydrogen bomb, the conflict between the foreign policy and military establishments over national defense, and the controversy over the proper standards to apply in assessing an individual's loyalty. It reveals as well the fears and anxieties that plagued America during the Cold War era.