The Medical Research Programme Of The World Health Organization

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Implementation Research in Health

Author : David H. Peters,Nhan T. Tran,Taghreed Adam,World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 69 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789241506212

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Implementation Research in Health by David H. Peters,Nhan T. Tran,Taghreed Adam,World Health Organization Pdf

Interest in implementation research is growing, largely in recognition of the contribution it can make to maximizing the beneficial impact of health interventions. As a relatively new and, until recently, rather neglected field within the health sector, implementation research is something of an unknown quantity for many. There is therefore a need for greater clarity about what exactly implementation research is, and what it can offer. This Guide is designed to provide that clarity. Intended to support those conducting implementation research, those with responsibility for implementing programs, and those who have an interest in both, the Guide provides an introduction to basic implementation research concepts and language, briefly outlines what it involves, and describes the many opportunities that it presents. The main aim of the Guide is to boost implementation research capacity as well as demand for implementation research that is aligned with need, and that is of particular relevance to health systems in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Research on implementation requires the engagement of diverse stakeholders and multiple disciplines in order to address the complex implementation challenges they face. For this reason, the Guide is intended for a variety of actors who contribute to and/or are impacted by implementation research. This includes the decision-makers responsible for designing policies and managing programs whose decisions shape implementation and scale-up processes, as well as the practitioners and front-line workers who ultimately implement these decisions along with researchers from different disciplines who bring expertise in systematically collecting and analyzing information to inform implementation questions. The opening chapters (1-4) make the case for why implementation research is important to decision-making. They offer a workable definition of implementation research and illustrate the relevance of research to problems that are often considered to be simply administrative and provide examples of how such problems can be framed as implementation research questions. The early chapters also deal with the conduct of implementation research, emphasizing the importance of collaboration and discussing the role of implementers in the planning and designing of studies, the collection and analysis of data, as well as in the dissemination and use of results. The second half of the Guide (5-7) detail the various methods and study designs that can be used to carry out implementation research, and, using examples, illustrates the application of quantitative, qualitative, and mixed-method designs to answer complex questions related to implementation and scale-up. It offers guidance on conceptualizing an implementation research study from the identification of the problem, development of research questions, identification of implementation outcomes and variables, as well as the selection of the study design and methods while also addressing important questions of rigor.

World health statistics 2020

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 92 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-05-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789240005105

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World health statistics 2020 by World Health Organization Pdf

The World health statistics 2020 report is the annual compilation of health statistics for 194 Member States. It summarizes trends in life expectancy and causes of death and reports on progress towards the health and health-related Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and associated targets.

International Travel and Health

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Communicable diseases
ISBN : 924158047X

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International Travel and Health by World Health Organization Pdf

En 4è de couverture : "This book explains how travellers can stay healthy and provides WHO guidance on vaccinations, malaria chemoprophylaxis and treatment, personal protection against insects and other disease vectors, and safety in different environmental settings. It covers all the principal risks to travellers' health, both during their journeys and at their destinations. it describes all relevant infectious diseases, including their causative agents, modes of transmission, clinical features and geographical distribution, and provides detials of prophylactic and preventive measures."

A Practical Guide for Health Researchers

Author : M. F. Fathalla,Mahmoud F. Fathalla
Publisher : WHOROEM
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9290213639

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A Practical Guide for Health Researchers by M. F. Fathalla,Mahmoud F. Fathalla Pdf

Health researchers, the intended audience of this book, are not limited to scientists pursuing a research career. They include health professionals, administrators, policymakers and non-governmental organizations, among others, who can and should use the scientific method to guide their work for improving the health of individuals and communities. Even if they do not pursue much research themselves, they need to grasp the principles of the scientific method, to understand the value and also the limitations of science, and to be able to assess and evaluate results of research before applying them. This book includes the following chapters: Introduction and overview; ethics in health research; what research to do; planning the research; writing the research protocol; submitting a research proposal; implementing the research project; describing and analysing the research results; communicating research; guidelines on writing a scientific paper; publishing a scientific paper; guidelines on making a scientific presentation; assessing and evaluating research.

WHO Traditional Medicine Strategy: 2014-2023

Author : world health organization
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:1396911449

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WHO Traditional Medicine Strategy: 2014-2023 by world health organization Pdf

Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2019-01-21
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9789241514187

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Global Action Plan on Physical Activity 2018-2030 by World Health Organization Pdf

Regular physical activity is proven to help prevent and treat noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) such as heart disease stroke diabetes and breast and colon cancer. It also helps to prevent hypertension overweight and obesity and can improve mental health quality of life and well-being. In addition to the multiple health benefits of physical activity societies that are more active can generate additional returns on investment including a reduced use of fossil fuels cleaner air and less congested safer roads. These outcomes are interconnected with achieving the shared goals political priorities and ambition of the Sustainable Development Agenda 2030. The new WHO global action plan to promote physical activity responds to the requests by countries for updated guidance and a framework of effective and feasible policy actions to increase physical activity at all levels. It also responds to requests for global leadership and stronger regional and national coordination and the need for a whole-of-society response to achieve a paradigm shift in both supporting and valuing all people being regularly active according to ability and across the life course. The action plan was developed through a worldwide consultation process involving governments and key stakeholders across multiple sectors including health sports transport urban design civil society academia and the private sector.

Equity, Social Determinants and Public Health Programmes

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9789241563970

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Equity, Social Determinants and Public Health Programmes by World Health Organization Pdf

1. Introduction and methods of work.-- 2. Alcohol: equity and social determinants.-- 3. Cardiovascular disease: equity and social determinants.-- 4. Health and nutrition of children: equity and social determinants.-- 5. Diabetes: equity and social determinants.-- 6. Food safety: equity and social determinants.-- 7. Mental disorders: equity and social determinants.-- 8. Neglected tropical diseases: equity and social determinants.-- 9. Oral health: equity and social determinants.-- 10. Unintended pregnancy and pregnancy outcome: equity and social determinants.-- 11. Tobacco use: equity and social determinants.-- 12. Tuberculosis: the role of risk factors and social determinants.-- 13. Violence and unintentional injury: equity and social determinants.-- 14. Synergy for equity.

The Global Burden of Disease

Author : Colin Mathers,World Health Organization
Publisher : World Health Organization
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Disabilities
ISBN : 9789241563710

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The Global Burden of Disease by Colin Mathers,World Health Organization Pdf

The global burden of disease: 2004 update is a comprehensive assessment of the health of the world's population. It provides detailed global and regional estimates of premature mortality, disability and loss of health for 135 causes by age and sex, drawing on extensive WHO databases and on information provided by Member States.--Publisher description.

The World Health Organization

Author : Yves Beigbeder,Mahyar Nashat,Marie-Antoinette Orsini,J. F. Tiercy
Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
Page : 242 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1998-11-24
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 9041110968

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The World Health Organization by Yves Beigbeder,Mahyar Nashat,Marie-Antoinette Orsini,J. F. Tiercy Pdf

This work presents the broad lines of the action and evolution of the World Health Organization (WHO). It identifies some of the problems WHO has had to face in the past, and will have to confront in the future. It discusses in detail the historical origins, WHO's objectives and the evolution of its strategy and programmes. It reviews its structures as well as the problems raised by its decentralization. It examines the Organization's action in the field of technical cooperation and looks into several of WHO's more important past and present programmes. In its general conclusion, it attempts to envisage the future of the Organization. The present study is based essentially on the official documentation of the WHO, open and restricted. The strength of this book lies in the personal experience of the main author, a former WHO official, who has orientated the book's research in specific directions and has added some complementary information.