The Mirror In Medieval And Early Modern Culture

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The Mirror in Medieval and Early Modern Cultures

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Mirrors
ISBN : 2503565646

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The Mirror in Medieval and Early Modern Cultures by Anonim Pdf

This volume examines the intersections between material and metaphorical mirrors in medieval and early modern culture. 0Mirrors have always fascinated humankind. They collapse ordinary distinctions, making visible what is normally invisible, and promising access to hidden realities. Yet, these liminal objects also point to the limitations of human perception, knowledge, and wisdom. In this interdisciplinary volume, specialists in medieval and early modern science, cultural and political history, as well as art history, philosophy, and literature come together to explore the intersections between material and metaphysical mirrors in Europe and the Islamic world. During the time periods studied here, various technologies were transforming the looking glass as an optical device, scientific instrument, and aesthetic object, making it clearer and more readily available, though it remained a rare and precious commodity. While technical innovations spawned new discoveries and ways of seeing, belief systems were slower to change, as expressed in the natural sciences, mystical writings, literature, and visual culture. Mirror metaphors based on analogies established in the ancient world still retained significant power and authority, perhaps especially when related to Aristotelian science, the medieval speculum tradition, religious iconography, secular imagery, Renaissance Neoplatonism, or spectacular Baroque engineering, artistry, and self-fashioning. Mirror effects created through myths, metaphors, rhetorical strategies, or other devices could invite self-contemplation and evoke abstract or paradoxical concepts. Whether faithful or deforming, specular reflections often turn out to be ambivalent and contradictory: sometimes sources of illusion, sometimes reflections of divine truth, mirrors compel us to question the very nature of representation

The Mirror in Medieval and Early Modern Culture

Author : Nancy M. Frelick
Publisher : Brepols Publishers
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Mirrors
ISBN : 2503564542

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The Mirror in Medieval and Early Modern Culture by Nancy M. Frelick Pdf

Mirrors have always fascinated humankind. They collapse ordinary distinctions, making visible what is normally invisible, and promising access to hidden realities. Yet, these liminal objects also point to the limitations of human perception, knowledge, and wisdom. In this interdisciplinary volume, specialists in medieval and early modern science, cultural and political history, as well as art history, philosophy, and literature come together to explore the intersections between material and metaphysical mirrors in Europe and the Islamic world. During the time periods studied here, various technologies were transforming the looking glass as an optical device, scientific instrument, and aesthetic object, making it clearer and more readily available, though it remained a rare and precious commodity. While technical innovations spawned new discoveries and ways of seeing, belief systems were slower to change, as expressed in the natural sciences, mystical writings, literature, and visual culture. Mirror metaphors based on analogies established in the ancient world still retained significant power and authority, perhaps especially when related to Aristotelian science, the medieval speculum tradition, religious iconography, secular imagery, Renaissance Neoplatonism, or spectacular Baroque engineering, artistry, and self-fashioning. Mirror effects created through myths, metaphors, rhetorical strategies, or other devices could invite self-contemplation and evoke abstract or paradoxical concepts. Whether faithful or deforming, specular reflections often turn out to be ambivalent and contradictory: sometimes sources of illusion, sometimes reflections of divine truth, mirrors compel us to question the very nature of representation.

Disembodied Heads in Medieval and Early Modern Culture

Author : Barbara Baert,Anita Traninger,Catrien Santing
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 331 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004253551

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Disembodied Heads in Medieval and Early Modern Culture by Barbara Baert,Anita Traninger,Catrien Santing Pdf

Discussing medieval and early modern 'disembodied heads' this collection questions the why and how of the primacy of the head in the bodily hierarchy during the premodern period. On the basis of beliefs, mythologies and traditions concerning the head, they come to an ‘cultural anatomy’ of the head.

Representations of Elizabeth I in Early Modern Culture

Author : A. Petrina,L. Tosi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2011-04-12
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780230307261

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Representations of Elizabeth I in Early Modern Culture by A. Petrina,L. Tosi Pdf

The volume explores Elizabeth I's impact on English and European culture during her life and after her death, through her own writing as well as through contemporary and later writers. The contributors are codicologists, historians and literary critics, offering a varied reading of the Queen and of her cultural inheritance.

Mirrors and Mirroring from Antiquity to the Early Modern Period

Author : Maria Gerolemou,Lilia Diamantopoulou
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2020-01-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9781350101296

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Mirrors and Mirroring from Antiquity to the Early Modern Period by Maria Gerolemou,Lilia Diamantopoulou Pdf

This volume examines mirrors and mirroring through a series of multidisciplinary essays, especially focusing on the intersection between technological and cultural dynamics of mirrors. The international scholars brought together here explore critical questions around the mirror as artefact and the phenomenon of mirroring. Beside the common visual registration of an action or inaction, in a two dimensional and reversed form, various types of mirrors often possess special abilities which can produce a distorted picture of reality, serving in this way illusion and falsehood. Part I looks at a selection of theory from ancient writers, demonstrating the concern to explore these same questions in antiquity. Part II considers the role reflections can play in forming ideas of gender and identity. Beyond the everyday, we see in Part III how oracular mirrors and magical mirrors reveal the invisible divine – prosthetics that allow us to look where the eye cannot reach. Finally, Part IV considers mirrors' roles in displaying the visible and invisible in antiquity and since.

The Body in Late Medieval and Early Modern Culture

Author : Nina Taunton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-03-02
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781351893862

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The Body in Late Medieval and Early Modern Culture by Nina Taunton Pdf

Taking as its chronological starting-point the female body of late medieval devotional literature, the volume moves on to a consideration of the representation of gendered bodies in later literature. It then proceeds to examine sixteenth-century occupational orderings of the (male) body in education, the civil service and the army, and involves explorations into a variety of rituals for the purification, ordering and disciplining of the flesh. It includes enquiries into the miraculous royal body, demon bodies, the 'virtual' body of satire, and ends the late seventeenth century with dramatic representations of the diseased body, and the grotesque bodies of travellers’ tales as signifiers of racial difference. It pushes forward post-modern notions of the body as a site for competing discourses. It provides new dimensions to fantasies, rituals and regulations in narratives ('fictions') of the body as identifications of forms of knowledge unique to the early modern period. Each of the essays sheds new light on how these late medieval and early modern narratives function to produce specialized and discrete languages of the body that cannot be understood simply in terms, say, of religion, philosophy or physiology, but produce their own discrete forms of knowledge. Thus the essays materially contribute to an understanding of the relationship between the body and spatial knowledge by giving new bearings on epistemologies built upon pre-modern perceptions about bodily spaces and boundaries. They address these issues by analysing forms of knowledge constructed through regulations of the body, fantasies about extensions to the body and creations of bodily, psychic, intellectual and spiritual space. The essays pose important questions about how these epistemologies offer different investments of knowledge into structures of power. What constitutes these knowledges? What are the politics of corporeal spaces? In what forms of knowledge about spatial and bodily perceptions and p

Magic and Magicians in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Time

Author : Albrecht Classen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 767 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2017-10-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110557725

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Magic and Magicians in the Middle Ages and the Early Modern Time by Albrecht Classen Pdf

There are no clear demarcation lines between magic, astrology, necromancy, medicine, and even sciences in the pre-modern world. Under the umbrella term 'magic,' the contributors to this volume examine a wide range of texts, both literary and religious, both medical and philosophical, in which the topic is discussed from many different perspectives. The fundamental concerns address issue such as how people perceived magic, whether they accepted it and utilized it for their own purposes, and what impact magic might have had on the mental structures of that time. While some papers examine the specific appearance of magicians in literary texts, others analyze the practical application of magic in medical contexts. In addition, this volume includes studies that deal with the rise of the witch craze in the late fifteenth century and then also investigate whether the Weberian notion of disenchantment pertaining to the modern world can be maintained. Magic is, oddly but significantly, still around us and exerts its influence. Focusing on magic in the medieval world thus helps us to shed light on human culture at large.

Mirror of the World

Author : Meg Roland
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-09
Category : Cartography
ISBN : 0367560585

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Mirror of the World by Meg Roland Pdf

With evidence from prose romance, book illustration, theatrical performance, cosmological ceilings, and almanacs, Mirror of the World proposes a new, interdisciplinary literary and cartographic history of the influence of Ptolemaic geography in England.

Travel, Time, and Space in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Time

Author : Albrecht Classen
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 811 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-10-22
Category : History
ISBN : 9783110609707

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Travel, Time, and Space in the Middle Ages and Early Modern Time by Albrecht Classen Pdf

Research on medieval and early modern travel literature has made great progress, which now allows us to take the next step and to analyze the correlations between the individual and space throughout time, which contributed essentially to identity formation in many different settings. The contributors to this volume engage with a variety of pre-modern texts, images, and other documents related to travel and the individual's self-orientation in foreign lands and make an effort to determine the concept of identity within a spatial framework often determined by the meeting of various cultures. Moreover, objects, images and words can also travel and connect people from different worlds through books. The volume thus brings together new scholarship focused on the interrelationship of travel, space, time, and individuality, which also includes, of course, women's movement through the larger world, whether in concrete terms or through proxy travel via readings. Travel here is also examined with respect to craftsmen's activities at various sites, artists' employment for many different projects all over Europe and elsewhere, and in terms of metaphysical experiences (catabasis).

Sin in Medieval and Early Modern Culture

Author : Richard Newhauser,Susan Janet Ridyard
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer Ltd
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9781903153413

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Sin in Medieval and Early Modern Culture by Richard Newhauser,Susan Janet Ridyard Pdf

This volume offers a fresh consideration of role played by the enduring tradition of the seven deadly sins in Western culture, showing its continuing post-mediaeval influence even after the supposed turning-point of the Protestant Reformation. It enhances our understanding of the multiple uses and meanings of the sins tradition.

A Savage Mirror

Author : Michael Wintroub
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : History
ISBN : 0804748721

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A Savage Mirror by Michael Wintroub Pdf

A Savage Mirror is about the New World, royal ritual, and the sensibilities that defined a new class of elites. It takes as its starting point the royal entry of Henri II into Rouen in 1550. By all accounts, this ritual was among the most spectacular ever staged. It included an "exact" replica of a Brazilian village, with fifty "savages" kidnapped from the New World. The book aims to understand what the French made of these Brazilian cannibals, and the significance of putting them in a festival honoring the king. The resulting analysis provides an investigation of France's changing social structure, its religious beliefs, its humanist culture, and its complicated commercial and symbolic relations with the New World. The book will appeal not only to scholars of early modern history, but to those interested in cross-cultural contact, cultural studies, civic ritual, museography, and history of literature, science, religion, art, and anthropology.

Manuscript Culture and Medieval Devotional Traditions

Author : Jennifer N. Brown,Nicole R. Rice
Publisher : Boydell & Brewer
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781903153963

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Manuscript Culture and Medieval Devotional Traditions by Jennifer N. Brown,Nicole R. Rice Pdf

Essays exploring the great religious and devotional works of the Middle Ages in their manuscript and other contexts.

Object Oriented Environs

Author : Jeffrey Jerome Cohen,Julian Yates
Publisher : punctum books
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780692642030

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Object Oriented Environs by Jeffrey Jerome Cohen,Julian Yates Pdf

Object Oriented Environs is the lively archive of a critical confluence between the environmental turn so vigorous within early modern studies, and thing theory (object oriented ontology, vibrant materialism, the new materialism and speculative realism). The book unfolds a conversation that attempts to move beyond anthropocentrism and examine nonhumans at every scale, their relations to each other, and the ethics of human enmeshment within an agentic material world. The diverse essays, reflections, images and ephemera collected here offer a laboratory for probing the mystery and potential autonomy of objects, in their alliances and in performance. The book is the trace of an event-space crafted over a day of conversation in two seminars at the Shakespeare Association of America meeting in 2014 in St. Louis and offers its nineteen essays as the end to the work-cycle of the collective we crafted that day. It is a noisy collation, full of bees, bushes, laundry, crutches, lists, poems, plague vectors, planks, chairs, rain, shoes, meat, body parts, books, and assorted humans (living and dead), and also a repertoire of dance steps, ways of configuring the relations between subject and object, actors or actants (human and otherwise). It is also a book that asks readers to ponder their environs, to consider the particularities of their world, of their reading experiences, and to consider what orders of meaning we might be able to derive from attending closely to all the very many things we come into being with. Contributors include: Lizz Angello, Sallie Anglin, Keith M. Botelho, Patricia A. Cahill, Jeffrey Cohen, Drew Daniel, Christine Hoffmann, Neal Klomp, Julia Lupton, Vin Nardizzi, Tara Pedersen, Tripthi Pillai, Karen Raber, Pauline Reid, Emily Rendek, Lindsey Row-Heyveld, Debapriya Sarkar, Rob Wakeman, Jennifer Waldron, Luke Wilson, and Julian Yates.

Geoffrey Chaucer in Context

Author : Ian Johnson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 499 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-07-11
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781107035645

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Geoffrey Chaucer in Context by Ian Johnson Pdf

Provides a rich and varied reference resource, illuminating the different contexts for Chaucer and his work.

Sacred and Secular in Medieval and Early Modern Cultures

Author : L. Besserman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2006-02-04
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9781403977274

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Sacred and Secular in Medieval and Early Modern Cultures by L. Besserman Pdf

This book illuminates the pervasive interplay of 'sacred' and 'secular' phenomena in the literature, history, politics, and religion of the Middle Ages and Early Modern periods. The essays gathered here constitute a new way of applying a classic dichotomy to major cultural phenomena of the pre-modern era.