The Muslim Brotherhood

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The Muslim Brotherhood and the West

Author : Martyn Frampton
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-02-19
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674984899

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The Muslim Brotherhood and the West by Martyn Frampton Pdf

The Muslim Brotherhood and the West is the first comprehensive history of the relationship between the world’s largest Islamist movement and the Western powers that have dominated the Middle East for the past century: Britain and the United States. In the decades since the Brotherhood emerged in Egypt in the 1920s, the movement’s notion of “the West” has remained central to its worldview and a key driver of its behavior. From its founding, the Brotherhood stood opposed to the British Empire and Western cultural influence more broadly. As British power gave way to American, the Brotherhood’s leaders, committed to a vision of more authentic Islamic societies, oscillated between anxiety or paranoia about the West and the need to engage with it. Western officials, for their part, struggled to understand the Brotherhood, unsure whether to shun the movement as one of dangerous “fanatics” or to embrace it as a moderate and inevitable part of the region’s political scene. Too often, diplomats failed to view the movement on its own terms, preferring to impose their own external agendas and obsessions. Martyn Frampton reveals the history of this complex and charged relationship down to the eve of the Arab Spring. Drawing on extensive archival research in London and Washington and the Brotherhood’s writings in Arabic and English, he provides the most authoritative assessment to date of a relationship that is both vital in itself and crucial to navigating one of the world’s most turbulent regions.

The Muslim Brotherhood

Author : Carrie Rosefsky Wickham
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2015-05-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780691163642

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The Muslim Brotherhood by Carrie Rosefsky Wickham Pdf

Following the Arab Spring, the Muslim Brotherhood achieved a level of influence previously unimaginable. Yet the implications of the Brotherhood's rise and dramatic fall for the future of democratic governance, peace, and stability in the region are disputed and remain open to debate. Drawing on more than one hundred in-depth interviews as well as Arabic-language sources never before accessed by Western researchers, Carrie Rosefsky Wickham traces the evolution of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt from its founding in 1928 to the fall of Hosni Mubarak and the watershed elections of 2011-2012. Highlighting elements of movement continuity and change, Wickham demonstrates that shifts in Islamist worldviews, goals, and strategies are not the result of a single strand of cause and effect, and provides a systematic, fine-grained account of Islamist group evolution in Egypt and the wider Arab world. In a new afterword, Wickham discusses what has happened in Egypt since Muhammad Morsi was ousted and the Muslim Brotherhood fell from power.

Voice of the Muslim Brotherhood

Author : Noha Mellor
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2017-07-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351628051

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Voice of the Muslim Brotherhood by Noha Mellor Pdf

Cover -- Title -- Copyright -- Contents -- Note on transliteration -- Acknowledgements -- Introduction -- Part I -- 1 Unpacking the Brotherhood brand -- 2 The undisputed leader -- 3 Networks and opportunities -- 4 Voice of the Brotherhood -- Part II -- 5 Branding the movement (1928-1938) -- 6 Bargaining politics (1938-1948) -- 7 Fragmentation stage (1949-1971) -- Part III -- 8 Resuscitating the brand (1971-1995) -- 9 Soul-searching stage (1996-2010) -- 10 The last bargain (2011-2013) -- Conclusion -- References -- Index

The New Muslim Brotherhood in the West

Author : Lorenzo Vidino
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780231522298

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The New Muslim Brotherhood in the West by Lorenzo Vidino Pdf

In Europe and North America, networks tracing their origins back to the Muslim Brotherhood and other Islamist movements have rapidly evolved into multifunctional and richly funded organizations competing to become the major representatives of Western Muslim communities and government interlocutors. Some analysts and policy makers see these organizations as positive forces encouraging integration. Others cast them as modern-day Trojan horses, feigning moderation while radicalizing Western Muslims. Lorenzo Vidino brokers a third, more informed view. Drawing on more than a decade of research on political Islam in the West, he keenly analyzes a controversial movement that still remains relatively unknown. Conducting in-depth interviews on four continents and sourcing documents in ten languages, Vidino shares the history, methods, attitudes, and goals of the Western Brothers, as well as their phenomenal growth. He then flips the perspective, examining the response to these groups by Western governments, specifically those of Great Britain, Germany, and the United States. Highly informed and thoughtfully presented, Vidino's research sheds light on a critical juncture in Muslim-Western relations.

The Society of the Muslim Brothers

Author : Richard Paul Mitchell
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Islam
ISBN : 9780195084375

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The Society of the Muslim Brothers by Richard Paul Mitchell Pdf

Orignally published in 1969, this monograph has become known as a standard source for the history of the revivalist Egyptian movement, the Muslim Brethren, up to the time of Nasser. The work has been reissued for those scholars and students interested in the Muslim revival.

The Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan

Author : Joas Wagemakers
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2020-09-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108839655

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The Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan by Joas Wagemakers Pdf

A wide-ranging account of the Muslim Brotherhood in Jordan and its ideological and behavioural development since its founding in 1945.

The Muslim Brotherhood in Contemporary Egypt

Author : Mariz Tadros
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-08-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136296222

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The Muslim Brotherhood in Contemporary Egypt by Mariz Tadros Pdf

The Muslim Brotherhood is one of the oldest and most influential Islamist movements. As the party ascends to power in Egypt, it is poised to adopt a new system of governance and state–society relations, the effects of which are likely to extend well beyond Egypt’s national borders. This book examines the Brotherhood’s visions and practices, from its inception in 1928, up to its response to the 2011 uprising, as it moves to redefine democracy along Islamic lines. The book analyses the Muslim Brotherhood’s position on key issues such as gender, religious minorities, and political plurality, and critically analyses whether claims that the Brotherhood has abandoned extremism and should be engaged with as a moderate political force can be substantiated. It also considers the wider political context of the region, and assesses the extent to which the Brotherhood has the potential to transform politics in the Middle East.

Inside the Muslim Brotherhood

Author : Khalil al-Anani,Khalīl ʻAnānī
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190279738

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Inside the Muslim Brotherhood by Khalil al-Anani,Khalīl ʻAnānī Pdf

Inside the Muslim Brotherhood' provides a comprehensive analysis of the Muslim Brotherhood in Egypt since 1981. The book unpacks the principal factors that shape the Brotherhood's identity, organization, and activism, investigating the processes of socialization, indoctrination, recruitment, identification, networking, and mobilization utilized by the movement. Khalil al-Anani argues that the Brotherhood is not merely a political actor seeks power but also an identity maker that aims to change societal values, norms, and morals to line up with its ideology and worldview. As a socio-political movement, he finds, the Brotherhood is involved in an intensive process of meaning construction and symbolic production that shape individuals' identity and gives sense to their lives. The result is Brotherhood a distinctive code of identity that governs the norms, values, and regulations that bind members together, maintains their activism, and guides their behavior in everyday life.

The Muslim Brothers in Society

Author : Marie Vannetzel
Publisher : American University in Cairo Press
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2020-12-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781649030238

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The Muslim Brothers in Society by Marie Vannetzel Pdf

A groundbreaking ethnography of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood The Islamists’ political rise in Arab countries has often been explained by their capacity to provide social services, representing a challenge to the legitimacy of neoliberal states. Few studies, however, have addressed how this social action was provided, and how it engendered popular political support for Islamist organizations. Most of the time the links between social services and Islamist groups have been taken as given, rather than empirically examined, with studies of specific Islamist organizations tending to focus on their internal patterns of sectarian mobilization and the ideological indoctrination of committed members. Taking the case of the Egyptian Muslim Brotherhood (MB), this book offers a groundbreaking ethnography of Islamist everyday politics and social action in three districts of Greater Cairo. Based on long-term fieldwork among grassroots networks and on interviews with MB deputies, members, and beneficiaries, it shows how the MB operated on a day-to-day basis in society, through social brokering, constituent relations, and popular outreach. How did ordinary MB members concretely relate to local populations in the neighborhoods where they lived? What kinds of social services did they deliver? How did they experience belonging to the Brotherhood and how this membership fit in with their other social identities? Finally, what political effects did their social action entail, both in terms of popular support and of contestation or cooperation with the state? Nuanced, theoretically eclectic, and empirically rich, The Muslim Brothers in Society reveals the fragile balances on which the Muslim Brotherhood’s political and social action was based and shows how these balances were disrupted after the January 2011 uprising. It provides an alternative way of understanding their historical failure in 2013.

Leaving the Muslim Brotherhood

Author : Mustafa Menshawy
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2020-11-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 303027862X

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Leaving the Muslim Brotherhood by Mustafa Menshawy Pdf

The book offers a processual and discursive perspective on how individuals exit the Muslim Brotherhood. The framework is based on an interaction of ‘micro’ psychological and emotional factors, ‘meso’ organizational factors and ‘macro’ political developments linked to the specific case of the Muslim Brotherhood and Egypt during the Arab Spring. Based on interviews conducted in Egypt, Turkey, Qatar and the United Kingdom, the author traces in-depth narratives of exiters while they return to their private life or resort to political activism of another stripe. This work examines thought-provoking patterns pertaining to elements long under-explored in the scholarship and stands out as it systematically identifies this unexamined subset of Brotherhood members: peaceful leavers.

Arab Fall

Author : Eric Trager
Publisher : Georgetown University Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : History
ISBN : 9781626163621

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Arab Fall by Eric Trager Pdf

F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z -- About the Author

The Muslim Brotherhood in Syria

Author : Dara Conduit
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108499774

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The Muslim Brotherhood in Syria by Dara Conduit Pdf

A look at the history of the Muslim Brotherhood in Syria, examining why the group failed to capitalise on its political advantage during the Syrian uprising and civil war.

The Muslim Brotherhood

Author : Beverley Milton-Edwards
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2015-12-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317333654

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The Muslim Brotherhood by Beverley Milton-Edwards Pdf

The Muslim Brotherhood is the most significant and enduring Sunni Islamist organization of the contemporary era. Its roots lie in the Middle East but it has grown into both a local and global movement, with its well-placed branches reacting effectively to take the opportunities for power and electoral competition offered by the Arab Spring. Regarded by some as a force of moderation among Islamists, and by others as a façade hiding a terrorist fundamentalist threat, the potential influence of the Muslim Brotherhood on Middle Eastern politics remains ambiguous. The Muslim Brotherhood: The Arab Spring and its Future Face provides an essential insight into the organisation, with chapters devoted to specific cases where the Brotherhood has important impacts on society, the state and politics. Key themes associated with the Brotherhood, such as democracy, equality, pan-Islamism, radicalism, reform, the Palestine issue and gender, are assessed to reveal an evolutionary trend within the movement since its founding in Egypt in 1928 to its manifestation as the largest Sunni Islamist movement in the Middle East in the 21st century. The book addresses the possible future of the Muslim Brotherhood; whether it can surprise sceptics and effectively accommodate democracy and secular trends, and how its ascension to power through the ballot box might influence Western policy debates on their engagement with this manifestation of political Islam. Drawing on a wide range of sources, this book presents a comprehensive study of a newly resurgent movement and is a valuable resource for students, scholars and policy makers focused on Middle Eastern Politics.

The Egyptian Army and the Muslim Brotherhood

Author : Sara Tonsy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000509281

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The Egyptian Army and the Muslim Brotherhood by Sara Tonsy Pdf

This book provides an analysis of the relationship between the Egyptian army and the Muslim Brotherhood (MB). This is at times of cooperation, collaboration, rivalry, and enmity, offering a vivid perspective as to how the similarities of both political actors bring them together after decades of invisible presence in the Egyptian political field. Using ethnographic material that includes interviews, observations, and other forms of expression, both political actors’ common trajectories are analyzed in terms of power dynamics. The study allows an insight on the understanding of the differences between madani (civil), ‘askari (military), and dini (religious), how they are used and projected on the Egyptian political field. Finally, the book provides a dialogue simulation of the discourse of the MB and army, starting 2011, while analyzing the meaning of this exchange in terms of symbols, power, and mobilization. In highlighting similar elements to their respective governmentalities, this book outlines a new analysis of the rivalry, making it an important contribution for scholars and students interested in collective violence, civil–military relations, and political Islam in the Middle East.

The Muslim Brotherhood

Author : Barbara Zollner
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2009-01-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134077663

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The Muslim Brotherhood by Barbara Zollner Pdf

The Muslim Brotherhood is one of the most influential Islamist organisations today. Based in Egypt, its network includes branches in many countries of the Near and Middle East. Although the organisation has been linked to political violence in the past, it now proposes a politically moderate ideology. The book provides an in-depth analysis of the Muslim Brotherhood during the years of al-Hudaybi’s leadership, and how he sought to steer the organization away from the radical wing, inspired by Sayyid Qutb, into the more moderate Islamist organization it is today. It is his legacy which eventually fostered the development of non-violent political ideas. During the years of persecution, 1954 to 1971, radical and moderate Islamist ideas emerged within the Brotherhood’s midst. Inspired by Sayyid Qutb’s ideas, a radical wing evolved which subsequently fed into radical Islamist networks as we know them today. Yet, it was during the same period that al-Hudaybi and his followers proposed a moderate political interpretation, which was adopted by the Brotherhood and which forms its ideological basis today.