The Natural Problem Of Consciousness

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The Natural Problem of Consciousness

Pietro Snider
The Natural Problem of Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Pietro Snider
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110524697

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The Natural Problem of Consciousness by Pietro Snider Pdf

The “Natural Problem of Consciousness” is the problem of understanding why there are presently conscious beings at all. Given a non-reductive naturalist framework taking consciousness as an ontologically subjective biological phenomenon, how can we rationally explain the fact that the actual world has turned out to be one where there are presently living beings that can feel, rather than having developed as a zombie-world in which there would be no conscious experiences of any kind? This book introduces the Natural Problem by relating it to central problems in the philosophy of mind (metaphysical mind-body problem, Hard Problem of consciousness) and emphasizing the distinctive interest of its diachronic dimension. Ranging from philosophy to biology and neuroscience, it offers a thorough analysis aimed at better understanding what could explain why phenomenal consciousness has been preserved throughout evolution by natural selection. This is an original, engaging, and thought provoking philosophical study of a neglected but fundamental question regarding the nature and origin of consciousness.

The Natural Problem of Consciousness

Pietro Snider
The Natural Problem of Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Pietro Snider
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Consciousness
ISBN : 3110525585

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The Natural Problem of Consciousness by Pietro Snider Pdf

The "Natural Problem of Consciousness" is the problem of understanding why there are presently conscious beings at all. Given a non-reductive naturalist framework taking consciousness as an ontologically subjective biological phenomenon, how can we rationally explain the fact that the actual world has turned out to be one where there are presently living beings that can feel, rather than having developed as a zombie-world in which there would be no conscious experiences of any kind? This book introduces the Natural Problem by relating it to central problems in the philosophy of mind (metaphysical mind-body problem, Hard Problem of consciousness) and emphasizing the distinctive interest of its diachronic dimension. Ranging from philosophy to biology and neuroscience, it offers a thorough analysis aimed at better understanding what could explain why phenomenal consciousness has been preserved throughout evolution by natural selection. This is an original, engaging, and thought provoking philosophical study of a neglected but fundamental question regarding the nature and origin of consciousness.

The Nature of Consciousness

Mark Rowlands
The Nature of Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Mark Rowlands
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2001-10-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781139430982

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The Nature of Consciousness by Mark Rowlands Pdf

In The Nature of Consciousness, Mark Rowlands develops an innovative account of the nature of phenomenal consciousness, one that has significant consequences for attempts to find a place for it in the natural order. The most significant feature of consciousness is its dual nature: consciousness can be both the directing of awareness and that upon which awareness is directed. Rowlands offers a clear and philosophically insightful discussion of the main positions in this fast-moving debate, and argues that the phenomenal aspects of conscious experience are aspects that exist only in the directing of experience towards non-phenomenal objects, a theory that undermines reductive attempts to explain consciousness in terms of what is not conscious. His book will be of interest to a wide range of readers in the philosophy of mind and language, psychology and cognitive science.

The Nature of Consciousness

Ned Block,Owen Flanagan,Guven Guzeldere
The Nature of Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Ned Block,Owen Flanagan,Guven Guzeldere
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 884 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 1997-09-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0262522101

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The Nature of Consciousness by Ned Block,Owen Flanagan,Guven Guzeldere Pdf

Intended for anyone attempting to find their way through the large and confusingly interwoven philosophical literature on consciousness, this reader brings together most of the principal texts in philosophy (and a small set of related key works in neuropsychology) on consciousness through 1997, and includes some forthcoming articles. Its extensive coverage strikes a balance between seminal works of the past few decades and the leading edge of philosophical research on consciousness.As no other anthology currently does, The Nature of Consciousness provides a substantial introduction to the field, and imposes structure on a vast and complicated literature, with sections covering stream of consciousness, theoretical issues, consciousness and representation, the function of consciousness, subjectivity and the explanatory gap, the knowledge argument, qualia, and monitoring conceptions of consciousness. Of the 49 contributions, 18 are either new or have been adapted from a previous publication.

Heidegger and the Problem of Consciousness

Nancy J. Holland
Heidegger and the Problem of Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Nancy J. Holland
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780253035981

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Heidegger and the Problem of Consciousness by Nancy J. Holland Pdf

Nancy J. Holland turns to the thought of Martin Heidegger to help understand an age-old philosophical question: Is there a split between the body and the mind? Arguing against philosophical positions that define human consciousness as an overarching phenomenon or reduce it to the brain or physicality, Holland contends that consciousness is relational and it is this relationship that allows us to inhabit and negotiate in the world. Holland forwards a complex and nuanced reading of Heidegger as she focuses on consciousness, being, and what might constitute the animal or, more broadly, other-than-human world. Holland engages with the depth and breadth of Heidegger's work as she opens space for a discussion about the uniqueness of human consciousness.

The Natural Problem of Consciousness

Pietro Snider
The Natural Problem of Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Pietro Snider
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2017-06-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110525571

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The Natural Problem of Consciousness by Pietro Snider Pdf

The “Natural Problem of Consciousness” is the problem of understanding why there are presently conscious beings at all. Given a non-reductive naturalist framework taking consciousness as an ontologically subjective biological phenomenon, how can we rationally explain the fact that the actual world has turned out to be one where there are presently living beings that can feel, rather than having developed as a zombie-world in which there would be no conscious experiences of any kind? This book introduces the Natural Problem by relating it to central problems in the philosophy of mind (metaphysical mind-body problem, Hard Problem of consciousness) and emphasizing the distinctive interest of its diachronic dimension. Ranging from philosophy to biology and neuroscience, it offers a thorough analysis aimed at better understanding what could explain why phenomenal consciousness has been preserved throughout evolution by natural selection. This is an original, engaging, and thought provoking philosophical study of a neglected but fundamental question regarding the nature and origin of consciousness.

Ten Problems of Consciousness

Michael Tye
Ten Problems of Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Michael Tye
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1997-01-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0262700646

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Ten Problems of Consciousness by Michael Tye Pdf

Can neurophysiology ever reveal to us what it is like to smell a skunk or to experience pain? In what does the feeling of happiness consist? How is it that changes in the white and gray matter composing our brains generate subjective sensations and feelings? These are several of the questions that Michael Tye addresses, while formulating a new and enlightening theory about the phenomenal "what it feels like" aspect of consciousness. The test of any such theory, according to Tye, lies in how well it handles ten critical problems of consciousness. Tye argues that all experiences and all feelings represent things, and that their phenomenal aspects are to be understood in terms of what they represent. He develops this representational approach to consciousness in detail with great ingenuity and originality. In the book's first part Tye lays out the domain, the ten problems and an associated paradox, along with all the theories currently available and the difficulties they face. In part two, he develops his intentionalist approach to consciousness. Special summaries are provided in boxes and the ten problems are illustrated with cartoons. A Bradford Book Representation and Mind series

Origins of Consciousness: How the Search to Understand the Nature of Consciousness is Leading to a New View of Reality

Adrian David Nelson
Origins of Consciousness How the Search to Understand the Nature of Consciousness is Leading to a New View of Reality Book PDF

Author : Adrian David Nelson
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-04
Category : Consciousness
ISBN : 9781329298774

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Origins of Consciousness: How the Search to Understand the Nature of Consciousness is Leading to a New View of Reality by Adrian David Nelson Pdf

In recent years science and philosophy have seen a resurgence of open-mindedness toward deeper views of consciousness. This book explores ideas and evidence now changing the way scientists and philosophers approach the place of consciousness in the universe. From the frontiers of modern physics and cosmology to controversial experiments exploring telepathy and mind-matter interaction, the emerging view promises to change how we understand our place in the universe, our relationship to other life, and the nature of reality itself.

Ontology of Consciousness

Helmut Wautischer
Ontology of Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Helmut Wautischer
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 669 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2008-04-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780262232593

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Ontology of Consciousness by Helmut Wautischer Pdf

Scholars from many different disciplines examine consciousness through the lens of intellectual approaches and cultures ranging from cosmology research and cell biophysics laboratories to pre-Columbian Mesoamerica and Tibetan Tantric Buddhism in a volume that extends consciousness studies beyond the limits of current neuroscience research. The "hard problem" of today's consciousness studies is subjective experience: understanding why some brain processing is accompanied by an experienced inner life. Recent scientific advances offer insights for understanding the physiological and chemical phenomenology of consciousness. But by leaving aside the internal experiential nature of consciousness in favor of mapping neural activity, such science leaves many questions unanswered. In Ontology of Consciousness, scholars from a range of disciplines—from neurophysiology to parapsychology, from mathematics to anthropology and indigenous non-Western modes of thought—go beyond these limits of current neuroscience research to explore insights offered by other intellectual approaches to consciousness. These scholars focus their attention on such philosophical approaches to consciousness as Tibetan Tantric Buddhism, North American Indian insights, pre-Columbian Mesoamerican civilization, and the Byzantine Empire. Some draw on artifacts and ethnographic data to make their point. Others translate cultural concepts of consciousness into modern scientific language using models and mathematical mappings. Many consider individual experiences of sentience and existence, as seen in African communalism, Hindi psychology, Zen Buddhism, Indian vibhuti phenomena, existentialism, philosophical realism, and modern psychiatry. Some reveal current views and conundrums in neurobiology to comprehend sentient intellection. Contributors Karim Akerma, Matthijs Cornelissen, Antoine Courban, Mario Crocco, Christian de Quincey, Thomas B. Fowler, Erlendur Haraldsson, David. J. Hufford, Pavel B. Ivanov, Heinz Kimmerle, Stanley Krippner, Armand J. Labbé, James Maffie, Hubert Markl, Graham Parkes, Michael Polemis, E Richard Sorenson, Mircea Steriade, Thomas Szasz, Mariela Szirko, Robert A.F. Thurman, Edith L.B. Turner, Julia Watkin, Helmut Wautischer

The Problem of Consciousness

Colin McGinn
The Problem of Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Colin McGinn
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 1993-03-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0631188037

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The Problem of Consciousness by Colin McGinn Pdf

Can consciousness be fitted into a naturalistic worldview or is it inherently mysterious? In virtue of what d does a physical organism come to have an inner conscious life? This book argues that we are not equipped to understand the workings of conciousness, despite its objective naturalness. Introspection does not reveal the hiddent structure of consciousness and it is this that joins experience to the material world.

Consciousness Explained

Daniel C. Dennett
Consciousness Explained Book PDF

Author : Daniel C. Dennett
Publisher : Little, Brown
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-02-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780316439480

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Consciousness Explained by Daniel C. Dennett Pdf

"Brilliant...as audacious as its title....Mr. Dennett's exposition is nothing short of brilliant." --George Johnson, New York Times Book Review Consciousness Explained is a a full-scale exploration of human consciousness. In this landmark book, Daniel Dennett refutes the traditional, commonsense theory of consciousness and presents a new model, based on a wealth of information from the fields of neuroscience, psychology, and artificial intelligence. Our current theories about conscious life-of people, animal, even robots--are transformed by the new perspectives found in this book.

The Physical Nature of Consciousness

Philip R. Van Loocke
The Physical Nature of Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Philip R. Van Loocke
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2001-01-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9027251495

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The Physical Nature of Consciousness by Philip R. Van Loocke Pdf

The Physical Nature of Consciousness contains twelve chapters that discuss recent and new perspectives on the relation between modern physics and consciousness. Stuart Hameroff opens with an extended and updated exposition of the Penrose/Hameroff Orch-OR model, and subsequently addresses recent criticisms of quantum approaches to the brain. Evan Walker presents his view on consciousness from the perspective of a new approach to the integration of quantum theory and relativity. Friedrich Beck elaborates on the Beck/Eccles quantum approach to consciousness. Karl Pribram puts the holographic view on consciousness in perspective of his life long work. Peter Marcer and Edgar Mitchell explain the relevance of quantum holography for consciousness. Gordon Globus discusses the relation between postmodern philosophical theories and quantum consciousness. Chris Clarke develops a theory in terms of a specific type of formal logic to reconcile the phenomenology of consciousness with the physical world. Ilya Prigogine summarizes his view on complexity, and on the future of quantum theory, which goes beyond the present formalism, and goes on to comment on the problem of consciousness. Matti Pitkanen identifies the place for consciousness in a unifying topological geometro-dynamics theory. Colin McGinn argues against classical materialism. Dick Bierman gives an overview of anomalous phenomena. He identifies a decline effect, and discusses different possible interpretations. Philip Van Loocke closes the volume with a discussion on how deep teleology in cellular systems may relate to consciousness. (Series A)

Consciousness

Andrea Eugenio Cavanna,Andrea Nani
Consciousness Book PDF

Author : Andrea Eugenio Cavanna,Andrea Nani
Publisher : Springer
Page : 203 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-09-30
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783662440889

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Consciousness by Andrea Eugenio Cavanna,Andrea Nani Pdf

This book reviews some of the most important scientific and philosophical theories concerning the nature of mind and consciousness. Current theories on the mind-body problem and the neural correlates of consciousness are presented through a series of biographical sketches of the most influential thinkers across the fields of philosophy of mind, psychology and neuroscience. The book is divided into two parts: the first is dedicated to philosophers of mind and the second, to neuroscientists/experimental psychologists. Each part comprises twenty short chapters, with each chapter being dedicated to one author. A brief introduction is given on his or her life and most important works and influences. The most influential theory/ies developed by each author are then carefully explained and examined with the aim of scrutinizing the strengths and weaknesses of the different approaches to the nature of consciousness.

The Blackwell Guide to Philosophy of Mind

Stephen P. Stich,Ted A. Warfield
The Blackwell Guide to Philosophy of Mind Book PDF

Author : Stephen P. Stich,Ted A. Warfield
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2008-04-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780470998755

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The Blackwell Guide to Philosophy of Mind by Stephen P. Stich,Ted A. Warfield Pdf

Comprising a series of specially commissioned chapters by leading scholars, this comprehensive volume presents an up-to-date survey of the central themes in the philosophy of mind. It leads the reader through a broad range of topics, including Artificial Intelligence, Consciousness, Dualism, Emotions, Folk Psychology, Free Will, Individualism, Personal Identity and The Mind-Body Problem. Provides a state of the art overview of philosophy of mind. Contains 16 newly-commissioned articles, all of which are written by internationally distinguished scholars. Each chapter reviews a central issue, examines the current state of the discipline with respect to the topic, and discusses possible futures of the field. Provides a solid foundation for further study.

Consciousness and Its Place in Nature

GALEN. STRAWSON
Consciousness and Its Place in Nature Book PDF

Author : GALEN. STRAWSON
Publisher : Imprint Academic (Ips)
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2024-05-07
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 1788361180

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Consciousness and Its Place in Nature by GALEN. STRAWSON Pdf

This new edition of this seminal book (originally published in 2006) contains several new postscripts on the topic of panpsychism.