The Nature Of Historical Knowledge

Author : Michael Stanford
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : History
ISBN : 0631152911

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Nature of Historical Knowledge by Michael Stanford Pdf

In this original argument, Michael Stanford proposes a single structure to incorporate all aspects of history -events, evidence, interpretations, books and lectures, popular ideas and social effects - into one comprehensive whole. Stanford grounds his study in the common-sense meaning of the word, 'structure'; he then composes one paradigm encompassing the organization of history as a whole and the organization of each of its parts. Dr Stanford locates the poblems of studying story, both philosophical and practical. He clarifies the issues and exemplifies the current thinking of both historians and philosophers.

Author : Maurice Mandelbaum
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781421431970

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The Anatomy of Historical Knowledge by Maurice Mandelbaum Pdf

Originally published in 1977. In this major work, an overview of the structure of historical writing, Maurice Mandelbaum clarifies some of the problems concerning the nature of history as a discipline, of what constitutes explanation in history, and whether historical knowledge is as reliable as other forms of knowledge. The work is divided into three parts. The first part provides an analytic account of different types of historical inquiry. The second treats at length the nature of causal explanation in everyday life and in science and considers the relation between causes and laws. The final part analyzes the concept of objectivity and estimates both the extent to which the inquiries of historians can be said to be objective and the limits of that objectivity in some types of historical accounts.

Author : Susanna Fellman,Marjatta Rahikainen
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-18
Category : History
ISBN : 9781443834841

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Historical Knowledge by Susanna Fellman,Marjatta Rahikainen Pdf

Historical Knowledge approaches the topic of historical knowledge in depth and from various angles. It seeks to offer theoretical and methodological building blocks for the use of anyone pursuing historical research. This book brings novel insights into classic and topical issues currently under debate: the importance of theory in historical thinking, the dialectic of “text” and “annotation”, the actor and observer levels, the relationship between the general and the individual, the issue of comparison, and the problem of sporadic sources and of understanding the singularity of each one. The overall theme of the book, the possibility of historical knowledge, reflects the very issue that makes historical research distinctive: the challenges of evidence and the problems, both concrete and conceptual, with deciphering and interpreting remnants of the past. This book refreshes the discussion about sources and proper evidence, two issues that the linguistic turn and the postmodern challenge pushed into the background. The book addresses these issues in an easily accessible way and serves as an introduction and guide to the role of theory, method and evidence in historical research not only for students and scholars of history, but also for anyone outside the field with an interest in the topic. Historical Knowledge is the first book to include texts by the three eminent historians, Professors Natalie Zemon Davis, Carlo Ginzburg and Giovanni Levi. The other contributors, Professors Risto Alapuro, Janken Myrdal and Matti Peltonen, are active debaters in current theoretical and methodo-logical discussion.

Author : Leon Pompa
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : History
ISBN : 0521892201

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Human Nature and Historical Knowledge by Leon Pompa Pdf

This is a challenging book about the presuppositions of historical knowledge.

Author : Arthur Marwick
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015073609144

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The New Nature of History by Arthur Marwick Pdf

Author : Leonard Mendes Marsak
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 1977
Category : History
ISBN : 0882752219

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The Nature of Historical Inquiry by Leonard Mendes Marsak Pdf

Author : Anders Ekström,Staffan Bergwik
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-02-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9781800733244

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Times of History, Times of Nature by Anders Ekström,Staffan Bergwik Pdf

As climate change becomes an increasingly important part of public discourse, the relationship between time in nature and history is changing. Nature can no longer be considered a slow and immobile background to human history, and the future can no longer be viewed as open and detached from the past. Times of History, Times of Nature engages with this historical shift in temporal sensibilities through a combination of detailed case studies and synthesizing efforts. Focusing on the history of knowledge, media theory, and environmental humanities, this volume explores the rich and nuanced notions of time and temporality that have emerged in response to climate change.

Author : Adrian Johns
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 779 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2009-05-15
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780226401232

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The Nature of the Book by Adrian Johns Pdf

In The Nature of the Book, a tour de force of cultural history, Adrian Johns constructs an entirely original and vivid picture of print culture and its many arenas—commercial, intellectual, political, and individual. "A compelling exposition of how authors, printers, booksellers and readers competed for power over the printed page. . . . The richness of Mr. Johns's book lies in the splendid detail he has collected to describe the world of books in the first two centuries after the printing press arrived in England."—Alberto Manguel, Washington Times "[A] mammoth and stimulating account of the place of print in the history of knowledge. . . . Johns has written a tremendously learned primer."—D. Graham Burnett, New Republic "A detailed, engrossing, and genuinely eye-opening account of the formative stages of the print culture. . . . This is scholarship at its best."—Merle Rubin, Christian Science Monitor "The most lucid and persuasive account of the new kind of knowledge produced by print. . . . A work to rank alongside McLuhan."—John Sutherland, The Independent "Entertainingly written. . . . The most comprehensive account available . . . well documented and engaging."—Ian Maclean, Times Literary Supplement

Author : Allan Megill
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2007-02
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226518305

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Historical Knowledge, Historical Error by Allan Megill Pdf

In the past thirty years, historians have broadened the scope of their discipline to include many previously neglected topics and perspectives. They have chronicled language, madness, gender, and sexuality and have experimented with new forms of presentation. They have turned to the histories of non-Western peoples and to the troubled relations between “the West” and the rest. Allan Megill welcomes these developments, but he also suggests that there is now confusion among historians about what counts as a justified account of the past. In Historical Knowledge, Historical Error, Megill dispels some of the confusion. Here, he discusses issues of narrative, objectivity, and memory. He attacks what he sees as irresponsible uses of evidence while accepting the art of speculation, which incomplete evidence forces upon historians. Along the way, he offers succinct accounts of the epistemological road historians have traveled from Herodotus and Thucydides through Leopold von Ranke and Alexis de Tocqueville, and on to Hayden White, Natalie Zemon Davis, and Lynn Hunt.

Author : R. G. Collingwood
Publisher : Read Books Ltd
Page : 474 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781528766838

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The Idea of History by R. G. Collingwood Pdf

Robin George Collingwood, FBA (1889 – 1943) was an English historian, philosopher, and archaeologist most famous his philosophical works. Along with “The Principles of Art” (1938), Collingwood's “The Idea of History” was his best-known work, originally collated from numerous sources following his death by a student of his, T. M. Knox. It became a major inspiration for philosophy of history in the western world and is extensively cited to his day. This fascinating volume on history and its relationship to philosophy will appeal to students and collectors of vintage philosophical works alike. Contents include: “The Philosophy of History”, “History's Nature”, “Object”, “Method”, “Greco-Roman Histography”, “The Influence of Christianity”, “The Threshold of Scientific History”, “Scientific History”, “England”, “Germany”, “France”, “Italy”, etc. Many vintage books such as this are increasingly scarce and expensive. It is with this in mind that we are republishing this volume today in an affordable, high-quality, modern edition complete with a specially-commissioned new biography of the author.

Author : Murray G. Murphey
Publisher : Indianapolis : Bobbs-Merrill
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015008167200

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Our Knowledge of the Historical Past by Murray G. Murphey Pdf

Dealing with the nature of historical knowledge, this book is concerned with both philosophical and historical questions. It involves considerations as various as statistical hypothesis testing, componential analysis and the problem of the Synoptic Gospels. --

Author : Federico Marcon
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2015-07-16
Category : History
ISBN : 9780226251905

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The Knowledge of Nature and the Nature of Knowledge in Early Modern Japan by Federico Marcon Pdf

From the early seventeenth to the mid-nineteenth century Japan saw the creation, development, and apparent disappearance of the field of natural history, or "honzogaku." Federico Marcon traces the changing views of the natural environment that accompanied its development by surveying the ideas and practices deployed by "honzogaku" practitioners and by vividly reconstructing the social forces that affected them. These include a burgeoning publishing industry, increased circulation of ideas and books, the spread of literacy, processes of institutionalization in schools and academies, systems of patronage, and networks of cultural circles, all of which helped to shape the study of nature. In this pioneering social history of knowledge in Japan, Marcon shows how scholars developed a sophisticated discipline that was analogous to European natural history but formed independently. He also argues that when contacts with Western scholars, traders, and diplomats intensified in the nineteenth century, the previously dominant paradigm of "honzogaku "slowly succumbed to modern Western natural science not by suppression and substitution, as was previously thought, but by creative adaptation and transformation.

Author : Roger Smith
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2007-09-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 0231512902

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Being Human by Roger Smith Pdf

Challenging commonly held biological, religious, and ethical beliefs, internationally well known historian of science Roger Smith boldly argues that human nature is not some "thing" awaiting discovery but is active in understanding itself. According to Smith, "being human" is a self-creation made possible through a reflective circle of thought and action, with a past and a future, and studying this "history" from a range of perspectives is fundamental to human self-understanding. Smith's argument brings together historical and contemporary debates concerning materialism and human nature and the relations of the different fields of knowledge. He draws on classic writings from across the human sciences, touching on sociology, anthropology, brain sciences, history, philosophical hermeneutics, and critical theory, and demonstrates that there is no position outside history for an absolutely objective or eternally valid view of human nature. The question "what is human?" does not have and could not possible have one answer. Instead, there exists a variety of answers for different purposes, and there are good reasons for the many conceptions of what it is to be human. Smith does not treat human nature as only biological, economic, or moral, but as a multidimensional subject that should be considered in its proper historical context. By understanding this context, Smith believes, we can come to a truer understanding of ourselves. Persuasively and elegantly written, Being Human takes an important new turn in the philosophical study of being human.

Author : Paul A. Roth
Publisher : Northwestern University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780810140899

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The Philosophical Structure of Historical Explanation by Paul A. Roth Pdf

In The Philosophical Structure of Historical Explanation, Paul A. Roth resolves disputes persisting since the nineteenth century about the scientific status of history. He does this by showing why historical explanations must take the form of a narrative, making their logic explicit, and revealing how the rational evaluation of narrative explanation becomes possible. Roth situates narrative explanations within a naturalistic framework and develops a nonrealist (irrealist) metaphysics and epistemology of history—arguing that there exists no one fixed past, but many pasts. The book includes a novel reading of Thomas S. Kuhn’s The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, showing how it offers a narrative explanation of theory change in science. This book will be of interest to researchers in historiography, philosophy of history, philosophy of science, philosophy of social science, and epistemology.

Author : Arthur Marwick
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : History
ISBN : UCAL:B4887112

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The Nature of History by Arthur Marwick Pdf