The Nonresponse Challenge To Surveys And Statistics

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The Nonresponse Challenge to Surveys and Statistics

Douglas S. Massey,Roger Tourangeau
The Nonresponse Challenge to Surveys and Statistics Book PDF

Author : Douglas S. Massey,Roger Tourangeau
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781452282732

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The Nonresponse Challenge to Surveys and Statistics by Douglas S. Massey,Roger Tourangeau Pdf

Surveys are the principal source of data not only for social science, but for consumer research, political polling, and federal statistics. In response to social and technological trends, rates of survey nonresponse have risen markedly in recent years, prompting observers to worry about the continued validity of surveys as a tool for data gathering. Newspaper stories, magazine articles, radio programs, television broadcasts, and Internet blogs are filled with data derived from surveys of one sort or another. Reputable media outlets generally indicate whether a survey is representative, but much of the data routinely bandied about in the media and on the Internet are not based on representative samples and are of dubious use in making accurate statements about the populations they purport to represent. Surveys are social interactions, and like all interactions between people, they are embedded within social structures and guided by shared cultural understandings. This issue of The ANNALS examines the difficulties with finding willing respondents to these surveys and how the changing structure of society, whether it be the changing family structure, mass immigration, rising inequality, or the rise of technology, has presented new issues to conducting surveys. This volume will be of interest to faculty and students who specialize in sociological movements as well as economic and immigration movements and its effect on surveying.

The Nonresponse Challenge to Surveys and Statistics

Douglas S. Massey,Roger Tourangeau
The Nonresponse Challenge to Surveys and Statistics Book PDF

Author : Douglas S. Massey,Roger Tourangeau
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 237 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-28
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781452282749

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The Nonresponse Challenge to Surveys and Statistics by Douglas S. Massey,Roger Tourangeau Pdf

Surveys are the principal source of data not only for social science, but for consumer research, political polling, and federal statistics. In response to social and technological trends, rates of survey nonresponse have risen markedly in recent years, prompting observers to worry about the continued validity of surveys as a tool for data gathering. Newspaper stories, magazine articles, radio programs, television broadcasts, and Internet blogs are filled with data derived from surveys of one sort or another. Reputable media outlets generally indicate whether a survey is representative, but much of the data routinely bandied about in the media and on the Internet are not based on representative samples and are of dubious use in making accurate statements about the populations they purport to represent. Surveys are social interactions, and like all interactions between people, they are embedded within social structures and guided by shared cultural understandings. This issue of The ANNALS examines the difficulties with finding willing respondents to these surveys and how the changing structure of society, whether it be the changing family structure, mass immigration, rising inequality, or the rise of technology, has presented new issues to conducting surveys. This volume will be of interest to faculty and students who specialize in sociological movements as well as economic and immigration movements and its effect on surveying.

Nonresponse in Social Science Surveys

National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on a Research Agenda for the Future of Social Science Data Collection
Nonresponse in Social Science Surveys Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on a Research Agenda for the Future of Social Science Data Collection
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2013-10-26
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309272476

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Nonresponse in Social Science Surveys by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on a Research Agenda for the Future of Social Science Data Collection Pdf

For many household surveys in the United States, responses rates have been steadily declining for at least the past two decades. A similar decline in survey response can be observed in all wealthy countries. Efforts to raise response rates have used such strategies as monetary incentives or repeated attempts to contact sample members and obtain completed interviews, but these strategies increase the costs of surveys. This review addresses the core issues regarding survey nonresponse. It considers why response rates are declining and what that means for the accuracy of survey results. These trends are of particular concern for the social science community, which is heavily invested in obtaining information from household surveys. The evidence to date makes it apparent that current trends in nonresponse, if not arrested, threaten to undermine the potential of household surveys to elicit information that assists in understanding social and economic issues. The trends also threaten to weaken the validity of inferences drawn from estimates based on those surveys. High nonresponse rates create the potential or risk for bias in estimates and affect survey design, data collection, estimation, and analysis. The survey community is painfully aware of these trends and has responded aggressively to these threats. The interview modes employed by surveys in the public and private sectors have proliferated as new technologies and methods have emerged and matured. To the traditional trio of mail, telephone, and face-to-face surveys have been added interactive voice response (IVR), audio computer-assisted self-interviewing (ACASI), web surveys, and a number of hybrid methods. Similarly, a growing research agenda has emerged in the past decade or so focused on seeking solutions to various aspects of the problem of survey nonresponse; the potential solutions that have been considered range from better training and deployment of interviewers to more use of incentives, better use of the information collected in the data collection, and increased use of auxiliary information from other sources in survey design and data collection. Nonresponse in Social Science Surveys: A Research Agenda also documents the increased use of information collected in the survey process in nonresponse adjustment.

Handbook of Nonresponse in Household Surveys

Jelke Bethlehem,Fannie Cobben,Barry Schouten
Handbook of Nonresponse in Household Surveys Book PDF

Author : Jelke Bethlehem,Fannie Cobben,Barry Schouten
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-27
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118102220

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Handbook of Nonresponse in Household Surveys by Jelke Bethlehem,Fannie Cobben,Barry Schouten Pdf

A comprehensive, one-stop guide to identifying, reducing, and managing nonresponse in household surveys Nonresponse and its impact on the sample selection mechanism of a survey is a common problem that often arises while collecting survey data. Handbook of Nonresponse in Household Surveys is a complete guide to handling the nonresponse problem, outlining statistical methods and techniques for improving response rates and correcting response data. The authors begin with an introduction to the nonresponse problem along with basic concepts and definitions. Subsequent chapters present current theories and methods that enable survey researchers to skillfully account for nonresponse in their research. Exploring the latest developments in the field, the book also features: An introduction to the R-indicator as an indicator of survey quality Discussion of the different causes of nonresponse Extensive treatment of the selection and use of auxiliary information Best practices for re-approaching nonrespondents An overview of advanced nonresponse correction techniques Coverage of adaptive survey design Throughout the book, the treatment of each topic is presented in a uniform fashion. Following an introduction, each chapter presents the key theories and formulas underlying the topic and then illustrates common applications. Discussion concludes with a summary of the main concepts as well as a glossary of key terms and a set of exercises that allows readers to test their comprehension of the presented material. Examples using real survey data are provided, and a related website features additional data sets, which can be easily analyzed using Stata® or SPSS® software. Handbook of Nonresponse in Household Surveys is an essential reference for survey researchers working in the fields of business, economics, government, and the social sciences who gather, analyze, and draw results from data. It is also a suitable supplement for courses on survey methods at the upper-undergraduate and graduate levels.

Survey Nonresponse

Robert M. Groves
Survey Nonresponse Book PDF

Author : Robert M. Groves
Publisher : Wiley-Interscience
Page : 528 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : STANFORD:36105110406217

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Survey Nonresponse by Robert M. Groves Pdf

This volume offers coverage of research in the field of survey nonresponse, the primary threat to the statistical integrity of surveys. This book was written in conjunction with the International Conference on Survey Nonresponse, October 1999.

Nonresponse in Household Interview Surveys

Robert M. Groves,Mick P. Couper
Nonresponse in Household Interview Surveys Book PDF

Author : Robert M. Groves,Mick P. Couper
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-29
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781118490099

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Nonresponse in Household Interview Surveys by Robert M. Groves,Mick P. Couper Pdf

A comprehensive framework for both reduction of nonresponse andpostsurvey adjustment for nonresponse This book provides guidance and support for survey statisticianswho need to develop models for postsurvey adjustment fornonresponse, and for survey designers and practitioners attemptingto reduce unit nonresponse in household interview surveys. Itpresents the results of an eight-year research program that hasassembled an unprecedented data set on respondents andnonrespondents from several major household surveys in the UnitedStates. Within a comprehensive conceptual framework of influences onnonresponse, the authors investigate every aspect of surveycooperation, from the influences of household characteristics andsocial and environmental factors to the interaction betweeninterviewers and householders and the design of the surveyitself. Nonresponse in Household Interview Surveys: * Provides a theoretical framework for understanding and studyinghousehold survey nonresponse * Empirically explores the individual and combined influences ofseveral factors on nonresponse * Presents chapter introductions, summaries, and discussions onpractical implications to clarify concepts and theories * Supplies extensive references for further study and inquiry Nonresponse in Household Interview Surveys is an important resourcefor professionals and students in survey methodology/researchmethods as well as those who use survey methods or data inbusiness, government, and academia. It addresses issues critical todealing with nonresponse in surveys, reducing nonresponse duringsurvey data collection, and constructing statistical compensationsfor the effects of nonresponse on key survey estimates.

Nonresponse in Social Science Surveys

Thomas J. Plewes
Nonresponse in Social Science Surveys Book PDF

Author : Thomas J. Plewes
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 150 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Nonresponse (Statistics)
ISBN : OCLC:868199272

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Nonresponse in Social Science Surveys by Thomas J. Plewes Pdf

Similarly, a growing research agenda has emerged in the past decade or so focused on seeking solutions to various aspects of the problem of survey nonresponse; the potential solutions that have been considered range from better training and deployment of interviewers to more use of incentives, better use of the information collected in the data collection, and increased use of auxiliary information from other sources in survey design and data collection. Nonresponse in Social Science Surveys: A Research Agenda also documents the increased use of information collected in the survey process in nonresponse adjustment". --Publisher's description.

Multiple Imputation for Nonresponse in Surveys

Donald B. Rubin
Multiple Imputation for Nonresponse in Surveys Book PDF

Author : Donald B. Rubin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-25
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780470317365

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Multiple Imputation for Nonresponse in Surveys by Donald B. Rubin Pdf

Demonstrates how nonresponse in sample surveys and censuses can be handled by replacing each missing value with two or more multiple imputations. Clearly illustrates the advantages of modern computing to such handle surveys, and demonstrates the benefit of this statistical technique for researchers who must analyze them. Also presents the background for Bayesian and frequentist theory. After establishing that only standard complete-data methods are needed to analyze a multiply-imputed set, the text evaluates procedures in general circumstances, outlining specific procedures for creating imputations in both the ignorable and nonignorable cases. Examples and exercises reinforce ideas, and the interplay of Bayesian and frequentist ideas presents a unified picture of modern statistics.

Total Survey Error in Practice

Paul P. Biemer,Edith de Leeuw,Stephanie Eckman,Brad Edwards,Frauke Kreuter,Lars E. Lyberg,N. Clyde Tucker,Brady T. West
Total Survey Error in Practice Book PDF

Author : Paul P. Biemer,Edith de Leeuw,Stephanie Eckman,Brad Edwards,Frauke Kreuter,Lars E. Lyberg,N. Clyde Tucker,Brady T. West
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-13
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119041696

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Total Survey Error in Practice by Paul P. Biemer,Edith de Leeuw,Stephanie Eckman,Brad Edwards,Frauke Kreuter,Lars E. Lyberg,N. Clyde Tucker,Brady T. West Pdf

Featuring a timely presentation of total survey error (TSE), this edited volume introduces valuable tools for understanding and improving survey data quality in the context of evolving large-scale data sets This book provides an overview of the TSE framework and current TSE research as related to survey design, data collection, estimation, and analysis. It recognizes that survey data affects many public policy and business decisions and thus focuses on the framework for understanding and improving survey data quality. The book also addresses issues with data quality in official statistics and in social, opinion, and market research as these fields continue to evolve, leading to larger and messier data sets. This perspective challenges survey organizations to find ways to collect and process data more efficiently without sacrificing quality. The volume consists of the most up-to-date research and reporting from over 70 contributors representing the best academics and researchers from a range of fields. The chapters are broken out into five main sections: The Concept of TSE and the TSE Paradigm, Implications for Survey Design, Data Collection and Data Processing Applications, Evaluation and Improvement, and Estimation and Analysis. Each chapter introduces and examines multiple error sources, such as sampling error, measurement error, and nonresponse error, which often offer the greatest risks to data quality, while also encouraging readers not to lose sight of the less commonly studied error sources, such as coverage error, processing error, and specification error. The book also notes the relationships between errors and the ways in which efforts to reduce one type can increase another, resulting in an estimate with larger total error. This book: • Features various error sources, and the complex relationships between them, in 25 high-quality chapters on the most up-to-date research in the field of TSE • Provides comprehensive reviews of the literature on error sources as well as data collection approaches and estimation methods to reduce their effects • Presents examples of recent international events that demonstrate the effects of data error, the importance of survey data quality, and the real-world issues that arise from these errors • Spans the four pillars of the total survey error paradigm (design, data collection, evaluation and analysis) to address key data quality issues in official statistics and survey research Total Survey Error in Practice is a reference for survey researchers and data scientists in research areas that include social science, public opinion, public policy, and business. It can also be used as a textbook or supplementary material for a graduate-level course in survey research methods.

Estimation in Surveys with Nonresponse

Carl-Erik Särndal,Sixten Lundström
Estimation in Surveys with Nonresponse Book PDF

Author : Carl-Erik Särndal,Sixten Lundström
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2005-08-05
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9780470011348

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Estimation in Surveys with Nonresponse by Carl-Erik Särndal,Sixten Lundström Pdf

Around the world a multitude of surveys are conducted every day, on a variety of subjects, and consequently surveys have become an accepted part of modern life. However, in recent years survey estimates have been increasingly affected by rising trends in nonresponse, with loss of accuracy as an undesirable result. Whilst it is possible to reduce nonresponse to some degree, it cannot be completely eliminated. Estimation techniques that account systematically for nonresponse and at the same time succeed in delivering acceptable accuracy are much needed. Estimation in Surveys with Nonresponse provides an overview of these techniques, presenting the view of nonresponse as a normal (albeit undesirable) feature of a sample survey, one whose potentially harmful effects are to be minimised. Builds in the nonresponse feature of survey data collection as an integral part of the theory, both for point estimation and for variance estimation. Promotes weighting through calibration as a new and powerful technique for surveys with nonresponse. Highlights the analysis of nonresponse bias in estimates and methods to minimize this bias. Includes computational tools to help identify the best variables for calibration. Discusses the use of imputation as a complement to weighting by calibration. Contains guidelines for dealing with frame imperfections and coverage errors. Features worked examples throughout the text, using real data. The accessible style of Estimation in Surveys with Nonresponse will make this an invaluable tool for survey methodologists in national statistics agencies and private survey agencies. Researchers, teachers, and students of statistics, social sciences and economics will benefit from the clear presentation and numerous examples.

Innovations in Federal Statistics

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on Improving Federal Statistics for Policy and Social Science Research Using Multiple Data Sources and State-of-the-Art Estimation Methods
Innovations in Federal Statistics Book PDF

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on Improving Federal Statistics for Policy and Social Science Research Using Multiple Data Sources and State-of-the-Art Estimation Methods
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780309454285

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Innovations in Federal Statistics by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on National Statistics,Panel on Improving Federal Statistics for Policy and Social Science Research Using Multiple Data Sources and State-of-the-Art Estimation Methods Pdf

Federal government statistics provide critical information to the country and serve a key role in a democracy. For decades, sample surveys with instruments carefully designed for particular data needs have been one of the primary methods for collecting data for federal statistics. However, the costs of conducting such surveys have been increasing while response rates have been declining, and many surveys are not able to fulfill growing demands for more timely information and for more detailed information at state and local levels. Innovations in Federal Statistics examines the opportunities and risks of using government administrative and private sector data sources to foster a paradigm shift in federal statistical programs that would combine diverse data sources in a secure manner to enhance federal statistics. This first publication of a two-part series discusses the challenges faced by the federal statistical system and the foundational elements needed for a new paradigm.

Advances in Comparative Survey Methods

Timothy P. Johnson,Beth-Ellen Pennell,Ineke A. L. Stoop,Brita Dorer
Advances in Comparative Survey Methods Book PDF

Author : Timothy P. Johnson,Beth-Ellen Pennell,Ineke A. L. Stoop,Brita Dorer
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 907 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781118885017

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Advances in Comparative Survey Methods by Timothy P. Johnson,Beth-Ellen Pennell,Ineke A. L. Stoop,Brita Dorer Pdf

Covers the latest methodologies and research on international comparative surveys with contributions from noted experts in the field Advances in Comparative Survey Methodology examines the most recent advances in methodology and operations as well as the technical developments in international survey research. With contributions from a panel of international experts, the text includes information on the use of Big Data in concert with survey data, collecting biomarkers, the human subject regulatory environment, innovations in data collection methodology and sampling techniques, use of paradata across the survey lifecycle, metadata standards for dissemination, and new analytical techniques. This important resource: Contains contributions from key experts in their respective fields of study from around the globe Highlights innovative approaches in resource poor settings, and innovative approaches to combining survey and other data Includes material that is organized within the total survey error framework Presents extensive and up-to-date references throughout the book Written for students and academic survey researchers and market researchers engaged in comparative projects, this text represents a unique collaboration that features the latest methodologies and research on global comparative surveys.

Estimating the Incidence of Rape and Sexual Assault

Panel on Measuring Rape and Sexual Assault in Bureau of Justice Statistics Household Surveys,Committee on National Statistics,Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,National Research Council
Estimating the Incidence of Rape and Sexual Assault Book PDF

Author : Panel on Measuring Rape and Sexual Assault in Bureau of Justice Statistics Household Surveys,Committee on National Statistics,Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2014-06-02
Category : Law
ISBN : 0309297370

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Estimating the Incidence of Rape and Sexual Assault by Panel on Measuring Rape and Sexual Assault in Bureau of Justice Statistics Household Surveys,Committee on National Statistics,Division on Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,National Research Council Pdf

The Bureau of Justice Statistics' (BJS) National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) measures the rates at which Americans are victims of crimes, including rape and sexual assault, but there is concern that rape and sexual assault are undercounted on this survey. BJS asked the National Research Council to investigate this issue and recommend best practices for measuring rape and sexual assault on their household surveys. Estimating the Incidence of Rape and Sexual Assault concludes that it is likely that the NCVS is undercounting rape and sexual assault. The most accurate counts of rape and sexual assault cannot be achieved without measuring them separately from other victimizations, the report says. It recommends that BJS develop a separate survey for measuring rape and sexual assault. The new survey should more precisely define ambiguous words such as "rape," give more privacy to respondents, and take other steps that would improve the accuracy of responses. Estimating the Incidence of Rape and Sexual Assault takes a fresh look at the problem of measuring incidents of rape and sexual assault from the criminal justice perspective. This report examines issues such as the legal definitions in use by the states for these crimes, best methods for representing the definitions in survey instruments so that their meaning is clear to respondents, and best methods for obtaining as complete reporting as possible of these crimes in surveys, including methods whereby respondents may report anonymously. Rape and sexual assault are among the most injurious crimes a person can inflict on another. The effects are devastating, extending beyond the initial victimization to consequences such as unwanted pregnancy, sexually transmitted infections, sleep and eating disorders, and other emotional and physical problems. Understanding the frequency and context under which rape and sexual assault are committed is vital in directing resources for law enforcement and support for victims. These data can influence public health and mental health policies and help identify interventions that will reduce the risk of future attacks. Sadly, accurate information about the extent of sexual assault and rape is difficult to obtain because most of these crimes go unreported to police. Estimating the Incidence of Rape and Sexual Assault focuses on methodology and vehicles used to measure rape and sexual assaults, reviews potential sources of error within the NCVS survey, and assesses the training and monitoring of interviewers in an effort to improve reporting of these crimes.

Improving Survey Methods

Uwe Engel,Ben Jann,Peter Lynn,Annette Scherpenzeel,Patrick Sturgis
Improving Survey Methods Book PDF

Author : Uwe Engel,Ben Jann,Peter Lynn,Annette Scherpenzeel,Patrick Sturgis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 429 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2014-09-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781317629702

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Improving Survey Methods by Uwe Engel,Ben Jann,Peter Lynn,Annette Scherpenzeel,Patrick Sturgis Pdf

This state-of-the-art volume provides insight into the recent developments in survey research. It covers topics like: survey modes and response effects, bio indicators and paradata, interviewer and survey error, mixed-mode panels, sensitive questions, conducting web surveys and access panels, coping with non-response, and handling missing data. The authors are leading scientists in the field, and discuss the latest methods and challenges with respect to these topics. Each of the book’s eight parts starts with a brief chapter that provides an historical context along with an overview of today’s most critical survey methods. Chapters in the sections focus on research applications in practice and discuss results from field studies. As such, the book will help researchers design surveys according to today’s best practices. The book’s website www.survey-methodology.de provides additional information, statistical analyses, tables and figures. An indispensable reference for practicing researchers and methodologists or any professional who uses surveys in their work, this book also serves as a supplement for graduate or upper level-undergraduate courses on survey methods taught in psychology, sociology, education, economics, and business. Although the book focuses on European findings, all of the research is discussed with reference to the entire survey-methodology area, including the US. As such, the insights in this book will apply to surveys conducted around the world.

Hard-to-Survey Populations

Roger Tourangeau
Hard to Survey Populations Book PDF

Author : Roger Tourangeau
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 675 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-08-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781107031357

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Hard-to-Survey Populations by Roger Tourangeau Pdf

Examines the different populations and settings that can make surveys hard to conduct and discusses methods to meet these challenges.