The Optics Of Rays Wavefronts And Caustics

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The Optics of Rays, Wavefronts, and Caustics

O Stavroudis
The Optics of Rays Wavefronts and Caustics Book PDF

Author : O Stavroudis
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323155557

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The Optics of Rays, Wavefronts, and Caustics by O Stavroudis Pdf

The Optics of Rays, Wavefronts, and Caustics presents the fundamental principles of geometrical optics and its unique role in modern technology. It also discusses the procedures used in optical design, which are based on geometrical optics. Organized into 16 chapters, this volume begins with an overview of the underlying general mathematical facts, which constitute the substance of geometrical optics. It then presents the various techniques used to solve the ray and wavefront problems in general inhomogeneous medium. Other chapters consider the concept of ray tracing as a tool for calculating the principal curvatures of a wavefront as it propagates through a lens. In addition, the book tackles several topics, including the aspects of lens design, as well as a system of equations that are similar to the Maxwell equations. The last chapter deals with orthotomic systems of rays. Optical designers, optical physicists, theoretical physicists, and mathematicians will find the information and methods in this book extremely useful.

Handbook of Optical Engineering

Daniel Malacara
Handbook of Optical Engineering Book PDF

Author : Daniel Malacara
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1008 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2001-05-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 0203908260

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Handbook of Optical Engineering by Daniel Malacara Pdf

This handbook explains principles, processes, methods, and procedures of optical engineering in a concise and practical way. It emphasizes fundamental approaches and provides useful formulas and step-by-step worked-out examples to demonstrate applications and clarify calculation methods. The book covers refractive, reflective, and diffractive optical components; lens optical devices; modern fringe pattern analysis; optical metrology; Fourier optics and optical image processing; electro-optical and acousto-optical devices; spatial and spectral filters; optical fibers and accessories; optical fabrication; and more. It includes over 2,000 tables, flow charts, graphs, schematics, drawings, photographs, and mathematical expressions.

Fundamentals and Basic Optical Instruments

Daniel Malacara Hernández
Fundamentals and Basic Optical Instruments Book PDF

Author : Daniel Malacara Hernández
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 467 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2017-11-22
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781498720779

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Fundamentals and Basic Optical Instruments by Daniel Malacara Hernández Pdf

Fundamentals and Basic Optical Instruments includes thirteen chapters providing an introductory guide to the basics of optical engineering, instrumentation, and design. Topics include basic geometric optics, basic wave optics, and basic photon and quantum optics. Paraxial ray tracing, aberrations and optical design, and prisms and refractive optical components are included. Polarization and polarizing optical devices are covered, as well as optical instruments such as telescopes, microscopes, and spectrometers.

Foundations of Optical System Analysis and Design

Lakshminarayan Hazra
Foundations of Optical System Analysis and Design Book PDF

Author : Lakshminarayan Hazra
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 774 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-02-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781498744959

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Foundations of Optical System Analysis and Design by Lakshminarayan Hazra Pdf

Since the incorporation of scientific approach in tackling problems of optical instrumentation, analysis and design of optical systems constitute a core area of optical engineering. A large number of software with varying level of scope and applicability is currently available to facilitate the task. However, possession of an optical design software, per se, is no guarantee for arriving at correct or optimal solutions. The validity and/or optimality of the solutions depend to a large extent on proper formulation of the problem, which calls for correct application of principles and theories of optical engineering. On a different note, development of proper experimental setups for investigations in the burgeoning field of optics and photonics calls for a good understanding of these principles and theories. With this backdrop in view, this book presents a holistic treatment of topics like paraxial analysis, aberration theory, Hamiltonian optics, ray-optical and wave-optical theories of image formation, Fourier optics, structural design, lens design optimization, global optimization etc. Proper stress is given on exposition of the foundations. The proposed book is designed to provide adequate material for ‘self-learning’ the subject. For practitioners in related fields, this book is a handy reference. Foundations of Optical System Analysis and Synthesis provides A holistic approach to lens system analysis and design with stress on foundations Basic knowledge of ray and wave optics for tackling problems of instrumental optics Proper explanation of approximations made at different stages Sufficient illustrations for facilitation of understanding Techniques for reducing the role of heuristics and empiricism in optical/lens design A sourcebook on chronological development of related topics across the globe This book is composed as a reference book for graduate students, researchers, faculty, scientists and technologists in R & D centres and industry, in pursuance of their understanding of related topics and concepts during problem solving in the broad areas of optical, electro-optical and photonic system analysis and design.

New Computation Methods for Geometrical Optics

Psang Dain Lin
New Computation Methods for Geometrical Optics Book PDF

Author : Psang Dain Lin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814451796

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New Computation Methods for Geometrical Optics by Psang Dain Lin Pdf

This book employs homogeneous coordinate notation to compute the first- and second-order derivative matrices of various optical quantities. It will be one of the important mathematical tools for automatic optical design. The traditional geometrical optics is based on raytracing only. It is very difficult, if possible, to compute the first- and second-order derivatives of a ray and optical path length with respect to system variables, since they are recursive functions. Consequently, current commercial software packages use a finite difference approximation methodology to estimate these derivatives for use in optical design and analysis. Furthermore, previous publications of geometrical optics use vector notation, which is comparatively awkward for computations for non-axially symmetrical systems.

Guiding, Diffraction, and Confinement of Optical Radiation

Salvatore Solimeno
Guiding Diffraction and Confinement of Optical Radiation Book PDF

Author : Salvatore Solimeno
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 635 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323144193

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Guiding, Diffraction, and Confinement of Optical Radiation by Salvatore Solimeno Pdf

Guiding, Diffraction, and Confinement of Optical Radiation presents a wide array of research studies on optics and electromagnetism. This book is organized into eight chapters that cover the problems related to optical radiation propagation and confinement. Chapter I examines the general features of electromagnetic propagation and introduces the basic concepts pertaining to the description of the electromagnetic field and its interaction with matter. Chapter II is devoted to asymptotic methods of solution of the wave equation, with particular emphasis on the asymptotic representation of the field in the form of the Luneburg-Kline series. This chapter also looks into a number of optical systems characterized by different refractive index distributions relying on the eikonal equation. Chapter III deals with stratified media, such as the multilayered thin films, metallic and dielectric reflectors, and interference filters. Chapters IV and V discuss the problem of propagation and diffraction integrals. Chapter VI describes the scattering from obstacles and the metallic and dielectric gratings. Chapters VII considers the passive and active resonators employed in connection with laser sources for producing a confinement near the axis of an optical cavity and Fabry-Perot interferometers and mainly relies on the use of diffraction theory. Chapter VIII presents the analytic approach to the study of transverse confinement near the axis of a dielectric waveguide hinges on the introduction of modal solutions of the wave equation. This book will be of value to quantum electronics engineers, physicists, researchers, and optics and electromagnetism graduate students.

Singularities of Caustics and Wave Fronts

Vladimir Arnold
Singularities of Caustics and Wave Fronts Book PDF

Author : Vladimir Arnold
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 271 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789401133302

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Singularities of Caustics and Wave Fronts by Vladimir Arnold Pdf

One service mathematics has rendered the 'Et moi ...) si j'avait su comment en revenir, human race. It has put common sense back je n'y serais point aile.' Jules Verne where it belongs, on the topmost shelf next to the dusty canister labelled 'discarded non The series is divergent; therefore we may be sense'. ErieT. Bell able to do something with it. O. Heaviside Mathematics is a tool for thought. A highly necessary tool in a world where both feedback and non linearities abound. Similarly, all kinds of parts of mathematics serve as tools for other parts and for other sciences. Applying a simple rewriting rule to the quote on the right above one finds such statements as: 'One service topology has rendered mathematical physics .. .'; 'One service logic has rendered com puter science .. .'; 'One service category theory has rendered mathematics .. .'. All arguably true. And all statements obtainable this way form part of the raison d'etre of this series.

Galileo Unbound

David D. Nolte
Galileo Unbound Book PDF

Author : David D. Nolte
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780192528506

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Galileo Unbound by David D. Nolte Pdf

Galileo Unbound traces the journey that brought us from Galileo's law of free fall to today's geneticists measuring evolutionary drift, entangled quantum particles moving among many worlds, and our lives as trajectories traversing a health space with thousands of dimensions. Remarkably, common themes persist that predict the evolution of species as readily as the orbits of planets or the collapse of stars into black holes. This book tells the history of spaces of expanding dimension and increasing abstraction and how they continue today to give new insight into the physics of complex systems. Galileo published the first modern law of motion, the Law of Fall, that was ideal and simple, laying the foundation upon which Newton built the first theory of dynamics. Early in the twentieth century, geometry became the cause of motion rather than the result when Einstein envisioned the fabric of space-time warped by mass and energy, forcing light rays to bend past the Sun. Possibly more radical was Feynman's dilemma of quantum particles taking all paths at once — setting the stage for the modern fields of quantum field theory and quantum computing. Yet as concepts of motion have evolved, one thing has remained constant, the need to track ever more complex changes and to capture their essence, to find patterns in the chaos as we try to predict and control our world.

Advanced Geometrical Optics

Psang Dain Lin
Advanced Geometrical Optics Book PDF

Author : Psang Dain Lin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811022999

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Advanced Geometrical Optics by Psang Dain Lin Pdf

This book computes the first- and second-order derivative matrices of skew ray and optical path length, while also providing an important mathematical tool for automatic optical design. This book consists of three parts. Part One reviews the basic theories of skew-ray tracing, paraxial optics and primary aberrations – essential reading that lays the foundation for the modeling work presented in the rest of this book. Part Two derives the Jacobian matrices of a ray and its optical path length. Although this issue is also addressed in other publications, they generally fail to consider all of the variables of a non-axially symmetrical system. The modeling work thus provides a more robust framework for the analysis and design of non-axially symmetrical systems such as prisms and head-up displays. Lastly, Part Three proposes a computational scheme for deriving the Hessian matrices of a ray and its optical path length, offering an effective means of determining an appropriate search direction when tuning the system variables in the system design process.

Progress in Optics

Anonim
Progress in Optics Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1988-05-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080887661

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Progress in Optics by Anonim Pdf

Progress in Optics

Introduction to Aberrations in Optical Imaging Systems

José Sasián
Introduction to Aberrations in Optical Imaging Systems Book PDF

Author : José Sasián
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781107006331

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Introduction to Aberrations in Optical Imaging Systems by José Sasián Pdf

An accessible, well presented introduction to the theory of optical aberrations, covering key topics that are often missing from comparable books.

Progress in Optics

Taco Visser
Progress in Optics Book PDF

Author : Taco Visser
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2022-04-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323989060

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Progress in Optics by Taco Visser Pdf

Progress in Optics, Volume 67, highlights new advances, with this updated volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of timely topics in the field. Each chapter is written by an international board of authors. The book contains five reviews of the latest developments in optics. Covers medical imaging, physical optics, integrated optics, and quantum optics Includes contributions from leading authorities in the field of optics Presents timely, state-of-the-art reviews on advances in optics

Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics

Anonim
Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics Book PDF

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123946355

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Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics by Anonim Pdf

Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics merges two long-running serials--Advances in Electronics and Electron Physics and Advances in Optical and Electron Microscopy. This series features extended articles on the physics of electron devices (especially semiconductor devices), particle optics at high and low energies, microlithography, image science and digital image processing, electromagnetic wave propagation, electron microscopy, and the computing methods used in all these domains. Contributions from leading authorities Informs and updates on all the latest developments in the field

The Mathematics of Geometrical and Physical Optics

Orestes N. Stavroudis
The Mathematics of Geometrical and Physical Optics Book PDF

Author : Orestes N. Stavroudis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2006-08-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527608294

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The Mathematics of Geometrical and Physical Optics by Orestes N. Stavroudis Pdf

In this sequel to his book, "The Optics of Rays, Wavefronts, and Caustics," Stavroudis not only covers his own research results, but also includes more recent developments. The book is divided into three parts, starting with basic mathematical concepts that are further applied in the book. Surface geometry is treated with classical mathematics, while the second part covers the k-function, discussing and solving the eikonal equation as well as Maxwell equations in this context. A final part on applications consists of conclusions drawn or developed in the first two parts of the book, discussing such topics as the Cartesian oval, the modern Schiefspiegler, Huygen's principle, and Maxwell's model of Gauss' perfect lens.

Laser Beam Shaping

Fred M. Dickey
Laser Beam Shaping Book PDF

Author : Fred M. Dickey
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-03
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781466561014

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Laser Beam Shaping by Fred M. Dickey Pdf

Laser Beam Shaping: Theory and Techniques addresses the theory and practice of every important technique for lossless beam shaping. Complete with experimental results as well as guidance on when beam shaping is practical and when each technique is appropriate, the Second Edition is updated to reflect significant developments in the field. This authoritative text: Features new chapters on axicon light ring generation systems, laser-beam-splitting (fan-out) gratings, vortex beams, and microlens diffusers Describes the latest advances in beam profile measurement technology and laser beam shaping using diffractive diffusers Contains new material on wavelength dependence, channel integrators, geometrical optics, and optical software Laser Beam Shaping: Theory and Techniques, Second Edition not only provides a working understanding of the fundamentals, but also offers insight into the potential application of laser-beam-profile shaping in laser system design.