The Oxford Handbook Of Philosophy Of Science

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Science

Paul Humphreys,Anjan Chakravartty,Margaret Morrison,Andrea Woody
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Science Book PDF

Author : Paul Humphreys,Anjan Chakravartty,Margaret Morrison,Andrea Woody
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 945 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199368815

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Science by Paul Humphreys,Anjan Chakravartty,Margaret Morrison,Andrea Woody Pdf

Metaphysics in science / Richard Healey -- Models and theories / Margaret Morrison -- Natural kinds / Muhammad Ali Khalidi -- Probability / Antony Eagle -- Representation in science / Mauricio Suarez -- Reduction / Andreas Huttemann and Alan C. Love -- Science and non-science / Sven Ove Hansson -- Scientific concepts / Hyundeuk Cheon and Edouard Machery -- Scientific explanation / Bradford Skow -- Scientific progress / Alexander Bird -- Scientific realism / Timothy D. Lyons -- Scientific theories / Hans Halvorson -- Values in science / Heather Douglas -- Part III. New directions. After Kuhn / Philip Kitcher -- Astronomy and astrophysics / Sibylle Anderl -- Challenges to evolutionary theory / Denis Walsh -- Complexity theory / Michael Strevens -- Computer simulation / Johannes Lenhard -- Data / Aidan Lyon -- Emergence / Paul Humphreys -- Empiricism and after / Jim Bogen -- Mechanisms and mechanical philosophy / Stuart Glennan -- Philosophy and cosmology / Claus Beisbart --

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science

Eric Margolis,Richard Samuels,Stephen P. Stich
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science Book PDF

Author : Eric Margolis,Richard Samuels,Stephen P. Stich
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 571 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-02-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195309799

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science by Eric Margolis,Richard Samuels,Stephen P. Stich Pdf

This volume offers an overview of the philosophy of cognitive science that balances breadth and depth, with chapters covering every aspect of the psychology and cognitive anthropology.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Time

Craig Callender
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Time Book PDF

Author : Craig Callender
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199298204

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Time by Craig Callender Pdf

This is the first comprehensive book on the philosophy of time. Leading philosophers discuss the metaphysics of time, our experience and representation of time, the role of time in ethics and action, and philosophical issues in the sciences of time, especially quantum mechanics and relativity theory.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Mind

Brian McLaughlin,Ansgar Beckermann,Sven Walter
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Mind Book PDF

Author : Brian McLaughlin,Ansgar Beckermann,Sven Walter
Publisher : Oxford University Press (UK)
Page : 833 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199262618

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Mind by Brian McLaughlin,Ansgar Beckermann,Sven Walter Pdf

This is the most authoritative and comprehensive guide ever published to the state of the art in philosophy of mind, a flourishing area of research. An outstanding team of contributors offer 45 new critical surveys of a wide range of topics.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Technology

Shannon Vallor
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Technology Book PDF

Author : Shannon Vallor
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 697 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780190851187

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Technology by Shannon Vallor Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Technology gives readers a view into this increasingly vital and urgently needed domain of philosophical understanding, offering an in-depth collection of leading and emerging voices in the philosophy of technology. The thirty-two contributions in this volume cut across and connect diverse philosophical traditions and methodologies. They reveal the often-neglected importance of technology for virtually every subfield of philosophy, including ethics, epistemology, philosophy of science, metaphysics, aesthetics, philosophy of language, and political theory. The Handbook also gives readers a new sense of what philosophy looks like when fully engaged with the disciplines and domains of knowledge that continue to transform the material and practical features and affordances of our world, including engineering, arts and design, computing, and the physical and social sciences. The chapters reveal enduring conceptual themes concerning technology's role in the shaping of human knowledge, identity, power, values, and freedom, while bringing a philosophical lens to the profound transformations of our existence brought by innovations ranging from biotechnology and nuclear engineering to artificial intelligence, virtual reality, and robotics. This new collection challenges the reader with provocative and original insights on the history, concepts, problems, and questions to be brought to bear upon humanity's complex and evolving relationship to technology.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Social Science

Harold Kincaid
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Social Science Book PDF

Author : Harold Kincaid
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780195392753

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Social Science by Harold Kincaid Pdf

The philosophy of the social sciences considers the underlying explanatory powers of the social (or human) sciences, such as history, economics, anthropology, politics, and sociology. The type of questions covered includes the methodological (the nature of observations, laws, theories, and explanations) to the ontological — whether or not these sciences can explain human nature in a way consistent with common-sense beliefs. This Handbook is a major, comprehensive look at the key ideas in the field, is guided by several principles. The first is that the philosophy of social science should be closely connected to, and informed by, developments in the sciences themselves. The second is that the volume should appeal to practicing social scientists as well as philosophers, with the contributors being both drawn from both ranks, and speaking to ongoing controversial issues in the field. Finally, the volume promotes connections across the social sciences, with greater internal discussion and interaction across disciplinary boundaries.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Political Science

Harold Kincaid,Jeroen Van Bouwel
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Political Science Book PDF

Author : Harold Kincaid,Jeroen Van Bouwel
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 617 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2023-01-11
Category : Political science
ISBN : 9780197519806

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Political Science by Harold Kincaid,Jeroen Van Bouwel Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Political Science contains twenty-seven freshly written chapters to give the reader a panoramic introduction to philosophical issues in the practice of political science. Simultaneously, it advances the field of Philosophy of Political Science by creating a fruitful meeting place where both philosophers and practicing political scientists contribute and discuss. These philosophical discussions are close to and informed by actual developments in political science, making philosophy of science continuous with the sciences, another aspiration that motivates this volume. The chapters fall under four headings: (1) evaluating theoretical frameworks in political science; (2) methodological challenges and reconciliations; (3) the purposes and uses of political science; and, (4) the interactions between political science and society. Specific topics discussed include the biology of political attitudes, intra-agent mechanisms, rational choice explanations, theories of collective action, explaining institutional change, conceptualizing and measuring democracy, process tracing, qualitative comparative analysis, interpretivism and positivism, mixed methods, within-cause causal inference, evidential pluralism, lab and field experiments, external validity, contextualization, prediction, expertise, clientelism, feminism, values, and progress in political science.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Economics

Harold Kincaid,Don Ross
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Economics Book PDF

Author : Harold Kincaid,Don Ross
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 689 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2009-03-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780195189254

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Economics by Harold Kincaid,Don Ross Pdf

This volume is the first comprehensive, cohesive, and accessible reference source to the philosophy of economics, presenting important new scholarship by top scholars.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophical Methodology

Herman Cappelen,Tamar Gendler,John P. Hawthorne
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophical Methodology Book PDF

Author : Herman Cappelen,Tamar Gendler,John P. Hawthorne
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199668779

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophical Methodology by Herman Cappelen,Tamar Gendler,John P. Hawthorne Pdf

This is a comprehensive book on philosophical methodology. A team of leading philosophers present original essays on various aspects of how philosophy should be and is done. They explore broad traditions and approaches, topics in philosophical methodology, and the interconnections between philosophy and neighbouring fields.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Psychiatry

Richard Gipps
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Psychiatry Book PDF

Author : Richard Gipps
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 1341 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199579563

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Psychiatry by Richard Gipps Pdf

Philosophy has much to offer psychiatry, not least regarding ethical issues, but also issues regarding the mind, identity, values, and volition. The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Psychiatry offers the most comprehensive reference resource for this area every published - one that is essential for both students and researchers in this field.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Physics

Robert Batterman,Robert W. Batterman
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Physics Book PDF

Author : Robert Batterman,Robert W. Batterman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 701 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195392043

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Physics by Robert Batterman,Robert W. Batterman Pdf

This Oxford Handbook provides an overview of many of the topics that currently engage philosophers of physics. It surveys new issues and the problems that have become a focus of attention in recent years. It also provides up-to-date discussions of the still very important problems that dominated the field in the past. In the late 20th Century, the philosophy of physics was largely focused on orthodox Quantum Mechanics and Relativity Theory. The measurement problem, the question of the possibility of hidden variables, and the nature of quantum locality dominated the literature on the quantum mechanics, whereas questions about relationalism vs. substantivalism, and issues about underdetermination of theories dominated the literature on spacetime. These issues still receive considerable attention from philosophers, but many have shifted their attentions to other questions related to quantum mechanics and to spacetime theories. Quantum field theory has become a major focus, particularly from the point of view of algebraic foundations. Concurrent with these trends, there has been a focus on understanding gauge invariance and symmetries. The philosophy of physics has evolved even further in recent years with attention being paid to theories that, for the most part, were largely ignored in the past. For example, the relationship between thermodynamics and statistical mechanics—-once thought to be a paradigm instance of unproblematic theory reduction—-is now a hotly debated topic. The implicit, and sometimes explicit, reductionist methodology of both philosophers and physicists has been severely criticized and attention has now turned to the explanatory and descriptive roles of "non-fundamental,'' phenomenological theories. This shift of attention includes "old'' theories such as classical mechanics, once deemed to be of little philosophical interest. Furthermore, some philosophers have become more interested in "less fundamental'' contemporary physics such as condensed matter theory. Questions abound with implications for the nature of models, idealizations, and explanation in physics. This Handbook showcases all these aspects of this complex and dynamic discipline.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Biology

Michael Ruse
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Biology Book PDF

Author : Michael Ruse
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks Online
Page : 658 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2008-07-10
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195182057

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Biology by Michael Ruse Pdf

This handbook covers the history of philosophy of biology then moves on to evolutionary theory. It continues with discussions of molecular biology and ecology, and covers biology and ethics as well as biology and religion.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Time

Craig Callender
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Time Book PDF

Author : Craig Callender
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 704 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191617249

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Time by Craig Callender Pdf

As the study of time has flourished in the physical and human sciences, the philosophy of time has come into its own as a lively and diverse area of academic research. Philosophers investigate not just the metaphysics of time, and our experience and representation of time, but the role of time in ethics and action, and philosophical issues in the sciences of time, especially with regard to quantum mechanics and relativity theory. This Handbook presents twenty-three specially written essays by leading figures in their fields: it is the first comprehensive collaborative study of the philosophy of time, and will set the agenda for future work.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science

Eric Margolis,Richard Samuels,Stephen P. Stich
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science Book PDF

Author : Eric Margolis,Richard Samuels,Stephen P. Stich
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2012-01-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199921454

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science by Eric Margolis,Richard Samuels,Stephen P. Stich Pdf

The philosophy of cognitive science is concerned with fundamental philosophical and theoretical questions connected to the sciences of the mind. How does the brain give rise to conscious experience? Does speaking a language change how we think? Is a genuinely intelligent computer possible? What features of the mind are innate? Advances in cognitive science have given philosophers important tools for addressing these sorts of questions; and cognitive scientists have, in turn, found themselves drawing upon insights from philosophy-insights that have often taken their research in novel directions. The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy of Cognitive Science brings together twenty-one newly commissioned chapters by leading researchers in this rich and fast-growing area of philosophy. It is an indispensible resource for anyone who seeks to understand the implications of cognitive science for philosophy, and the role of philosophy within cognitive science.

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Neuroscience

John Bickle
The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Neuroscience Book PDF

Author : John Bickle
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 656 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2009-07-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199719501

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The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Neuroscience by John Bickle Pdf

The Oxford Handbook of Philosophy and Neuroscience is a state-of-the-art collection of interdisciplinary research spanning philosophy (of science, mind, and ethics) and current neuroscience. Containing chapters written by some of the most prominent philosophers working in this area, and in some cases co-authored with neuroscientists, this volume reflects both the breadth and depth of current work in this exciting field. Topics include the nature of explanation in neuroscience; whether and how current neuroscience is reductionistic; consequences of current research on the neurobiology of learning and memory, perception and sensation, neurocomputational modeling, and neuroanatomy; the burgeoning field of neuroethics and the neurobiology of motivation that increasingly informs it; implications from neurology and clinical neuropsychology, especially in light of some bizarre symptoms involving misrepresentations of self; the extent and consequences of multiple realization in actual neuroscience; the new field of neuroeudamonia; and the neurophilosophy of subjectivity. This volume will interest philosophers working in numerous fields who wish to see how current neuroscience is being brought to bear directly on philosophical issues. It will also be of interest to neuroscientists who wish to learn how the research programs of some of their colleagues are being enriched by interaction with philosophers, and finally to those working in any interdisciplinary field who wish to see how two seemingly disparate disciplines--one traditional and humanistic, the other new and scientific--are being brought together to both disciplines' mutual benefit.