The P N Reaction And The Nucleon Nucleon Force

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The (p,n) Reaction and the Nucleon-Nucleon Force

Author : Charles D. Goodman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 525 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468488609

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The (p,n) Reaction and the Nucleon-Nucleon Force by Charles D. Goodman Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the "Conference on the (p,n) Reaction and the Nucleon-Nucleon Force" held in Telluride, Colorado, March 29-31, 1979. The idea to hold this conference grew out of a program at the Indiana University Cyclotron Facility to study the (p,n) reaction in the 50-200 MeV energy range. The first new Indiana data, in contrast to low energy data, showed features suggestive of a dominant one pion exchange interaction. It seemed desir able to review what was known about the fre·e and the effective nucleon-nucleon force and the connection between the low and high energy (p,n) data. Thus the conference was born. The following people served as the organizing committee: S. M. Austin, Michigan State University W. Bertozzi, Massachusetts Institute of Technology S. D. Bloom, Lawrence Livermore Laboratory C. C. Foster, Indiana University C. D. Goodman, Oak Ridge National Laboratory (Conference Chairman) D. A. Lind, University of Colorado J. Rapaport, Ohio University G. R. Satch1er, Oak Ridge National Laboratory G. E. Walker, Indiana University R. L. Walter, Duke University and TUNL The sponsoring organizations were: Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee Triangle Universities Nuclear Laboratory, Durham, North Carolina Of course, the major credit for the success of the con ference must go to the speakers who diligently prepared their talks that are reproduced in this volume.

The Nucleon-nucleon Interaction and the Nuclear Many-body Problem

Author : Gerald E. Brown,Jeremy William Holt,Thomas Tzu Szu Kuo
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814289283

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The Nucleon-nucleon Interaction and the Nuclear Many-body Problem by Gerald E. Brown,Jeremy William Holt,Thomas Tzu Szu Kuo Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of some key developments in the understanding of the nucleon-nucleon interaction and nuclear many-body theory. The main problems at the level of meson exchange physics have been solved, and we have an effective field theory using a phenomenological interaction pioneered by Achim Schwenk and Scott Bogner, which is nearly universally accepted as a unique low-momentum interaction that includes all experimental data to date.This understanding is based on a multi-step development in which different scientific insights and a wide range of physical and mathematical methodologies fed into each other. It is best appreciated by looking at the different 'steps along the way', starting with the pioneering work of Brueckner and his collaborators that was just as necessary and important as the insightful masterly improvements to Brueckner's theory by Hans Bethe and his students. Moving on from there, the off-shell effects that bedeviled Bethe's work — which had resulted in the 1963 Reference Spectrum Method — were treated relatively accurately by introducing an energy gap between initial bound states and an intermediate state. With their influential 1967 paper, Brown and Kuo prepared the effective field theory. Later, the introduction of 'Brown-Rho scaling' deepened understanding of saturation in the many-body system and fed directly into recent work on carbon-14 dating.

Growth Points in Nuclear Physics

Author : P. E. Hodgson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483280424

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Growth Points in Nuclear Physics by P. E. Hodgson Pdf

Growth Points in Nuclear Physics, Volume 2 covers the progress in the fields of nuclear structure and nuclear reactions. This book is composed of three chapters. The first chapter is devoted to nuclear forces and potentials, in particular the optical model potential that enables the elastic scattering of many particles by nuclei to be calculated in a very simple manner. This chapter also deals with the three-body forces and the spin dependence of the nuclear potential. The second chapter describes higher order processes involving two or more stages, specifically their intrinsic interest and the effect they can have on the total cross-section. The third chapter examines heavy ion reactions, one of the most prominent growth areas of contemporary nuclear physics. Heavy ion reactions are particularly sensitive to some features of nuclear structure, and thus constitute a powerful tool in nuclear structure research. This book will prove useful to nuclear physicists.

High Energy Physics and Nuclear Structure

Author : P. Catillon,P. Radvanyi,M. Porneuf
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 714 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483265292

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High Energy Physics and Nuclear Structure by P. Catillon,P. Radvanyi,M. Porneuf Pdf

High Energy Physics and Nuclear Structure covers the proceedings of the Ninth International Conference on High Energy Physics and Nuclear Structure, held in Versailles on July 6-10, 1981. The book focuses on the processes, reactions, and methodologies involved in high energy physics and nuclear structure. The selection first offers information on experiments on antinucleon-nucleon, baryonium, nucleon-nucleon, and dibaryons and the quark model pion and the goldstone pion. Discussions focus on antinucleon-nucleon and baryonium, nucleon-nucleon and dibaryon, and spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry. The text also ponders on quarks and nuclei, multiquark resonant states, and electron scattering from complex nuclei. The publication elaborates on electromagnetic interactions on light nuclei, electromagnetic interactions with nuclei at high momentum transfer, and inelastic electron scattering at low energy. The book also touches on the dynamics of hadron nucleus interactions, hypernuclei and interactions of kaons with nuclei, and pion-nucleus scattering theory. The selection is a dependable reference for readers interested in high energy structure and nuclear physics.

Direct Nuclear Reactions

Author : Norman K. Glendenning
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812389459

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Direct Nuclear Reactions by Norman K. Glendenning Pdf

This classic volume, reprinted twenty years after it was first published, takes a close look at the theory of direct nuclear reactions. It emphasizes the microscopic aspects of these reactions and their description in terms of the changes induced in the motion of individual nucleons, except where collective motion in nuclei gives a more succinct description. Assuming only a modest knowledge of quantum mechanics and some acquaintance with angular momentum algebra, the book begins essentially at the beginning. Its goal is to provide the novice with the means of becoming competent to do research on direct reactions, and the experienced researcher with a detailed discussion of advanced topics. For completeness, appendices on angular momentum algebra and special functions are included.

Introduction to Nuclear Reactions

Author : C.A. Bertulani,P. Danielewicz
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351991018

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Introduction to Nuclear Reactions by C.A. Bertulani,P. Danielewicz Pdf

Until the publication of Introduction to Nuclear Reactions, an introductory reference on nonrelativistic nuclear reactions had been unavailable. Providing a concise overview of nuclear reactions, this reference discusses the main formalisms, ranging from basic laws to the final formulae used to calculate measurable quantities. Well known in their fields, the authors begin with a discussion of scattering theory followed by a study of its applications to specific nuclear reactions. Early chapters give a framework of scattering theory that can be easily understood by the novice. These chapters also serve as an introduction to the underlying physical ideas. The largest section of the book comprises the physical models that have been developed to account for the various aspects of nuclear reaction phenomena. The final chapters survey applications of the eikonal wavefunction to nuclear reactions as well as examine the important branch of nuclear transport equations. By combining a thorough theoretical approach with applications to recent experimental data, Introduction to Nuclear Reactions helps you understand the results of experimental measurements rather than describe how they are made. A clear treatment of the topics and coherent organization make this information understandable to students and professionals with a solid foundation in physics as well as to those with a more general science and technology background.

The Nucleon-nucleon Interaction

Author : Gerald Edward Brown,Andrew D. Jackson
Publisher : North-Holland
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Science
ISBN : UCAL:B4348071

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The Nucleon-nucleon Interaction by Gerald Edward Brown,Andrew D. Jackson Pdf

Advances in Nuclear Physics

Author : J.W. Negele,Erich Vogt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1998-03-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780306457579

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Advances in Nuclear Physics by J.W. Negele,Erich Vogt Pdf

The three articles of the present volume pertain to very different subjects, all ofconsiderable current interest. The first reviews the fascinating history ofthe search for nucleon substructure in the nucleus using the strength ofGamow– Teller excitations. The second deals with deep inelastic lepton scattering as a probe ofthe non-perturbative structure of the nucleon. The third describes the present state ofaffairs for muon catalyzed fusion, an application of nuclear physics which many new experiments have helped to elucidate. This volume certainly illustrates the broad range ofphysics within our field. The article on Nucleon Charge-Exchange Reactions at Intermediate Energy, by Parker Alford and Brian Spicer, reviews recent data which has clarified one of the greatest puzzles of nuclear physics during the past two decades, namely, the “missing strength” in Gamow–Teller (GT) transitions. The nucleon-nucleon interaction contains a GT component which has a low-lying giant resonance. The integrated GT strength is subject to a GT sum rule. Early experiments with (n,p) charge exchange reactions found only about half of the strength, required by the sum rule, in the vicinity of the giant resonance. At the time, new theoretical ideas suggested that the GT strength was especially sensitive to renormalization from effects pertaining to nucleon substructure, particularly the delta excitation of the nucleon in the nucleus.

From Nucleons to the Atomic Nucleus

Author : Kris Heyde
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015047068070

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From Nucleons to the Atomic Nucleus by Kris Heyde Pdf

This monograph originated from various lectures held by the author. It offers a concise overview of modern nuclear research, starting with a discussion of nucleon--nucleon interactions followed by nuclear structure and electromagnetic interactions. The text continues with an exploration of nuclear matter at high densities. The last chapters are devoted to the nucleus as a tiny laboratory where fundamental physical processes are to be investigated. Finally, the cosmic connection between nuclear and astrophysics is established. This short overview gives perspectives for further research at facilities worldwide and can serve as a source for lecturers and graduate students alike.

Energy Research Abstracts

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1398 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1989
Category : Power resources
ISBN : CUB:U183019729158

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Energy Research Abstracts by Anonim Pdf

Nuclear Spectroscopy and Reactions 40-D

Author : Joseph Cerny
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323153270

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Nuclear Spectroscopy and Reactions 40-D by Joseph Cerny Pdf

Nuclear Spectroscopy and Reactions, Part D covers information regarding the development of nuclear spectroscopy and its reactions, while emphasizing in-beam spectroscopy. This part covers the general theoretical concepts of nuclear investigations. This book provides in-depth analysis of several concepts of nuclear spectroscopy, such as models of heavy and light nuclei, approaches in resonance reactions, inelastic scattering, charge exchange, and one- and two-nucleon transfer reactions. This series is written to primarily benefit graduate students who are engaged in research that concerns nuclear spectroscopy.

Spin Excitations in Nuclei

Author : Fred Petrovich
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 651 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468447064

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Spin Excitations in Nuclei by Fred Petrovich Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the "International Conference on Spin Excitations in Nuclei" held in Telluride, Colo rado, March 25-27, 1982. The motivation for the conference was, in a large part due to the recent development of new variable energy accelerators which produce high quality beams of electrons, protons, and pions that are providing the first precise information on spin excitations in nuclei over a large range of spin and mass. In the past such data had been restricted primarily to light nuclei and were generally resolution limited. Perhaps, the most exciting new result has been the clear observation of the elusive spin-dipole strength (Gamow Teller and Ml) in medium and heavy mass nuclei through the use of the (p,n) and (p,p') reactions at or near zero degrees with 100-200 MeV incident protons. Energy dependence in the isovector parts of the nucleon-nucleon interaction make the 100-200 MeV energy region particularly appropriate for such studies. The clean data from (e,e'), ('IT,'IT'), (p,p'), and (p,n) on high spin "stretched" states which have particularly simple structure has also been quite impor tant. The recent results contain important new information on the nature of the spin dependent forces in nuclei. These in turn are inherently related to the properties of the nuclear mesonic field and the underlying quantum chromodynamics.

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 758 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Aeronautics
ISBN : UIUC:30112075601275

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Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by Anonim Pdf

Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.