The Plant Viruses

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Plant Viruses: From Ecology to Control

Jesús Navas Castillo,Elvira Fiallo-Olivé
Plant Viruses From Ecology to Control Book PDF

Author : Jesús Navas Castillo,Elvira Fiallo-Olivé
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3036523790

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Plant Viruses: From Ecology to Control by Jesús Navas Castillo,Elvira Fiallo-Olivé Pdf

Plant viruses cause many of the most important diseases threatening crops worldwide. Over the last quarter of a century, an increasing number of plant viruses have emerged in various parts of the world, especially in the tropics and subtropics. As is generally observed for plant viruses, most of the emerging viruses are transmitted horizontally by biological vectors, mainly insects. Reverse genetics using infectious clones--available for many plant viruses--has been used for identification of viral determinants involved in virus-host and virus-vector interactions. Although many studies have identified a number of factors involved in disease development and transmission, the precise mechanisms are unknown for most of the virus-plant-vector combinations. In most cases, the diverse outcomes resulting from virus-virus interactions are poorly understood. Although significant advances have been made towards understand the mechanisms involved in plant resistance to viruses, we are far from being able to apply this knowledge to protect cultivated plants from the all viral threats.The aim of this Special Issue was to provide a platform for researchers interested in plant virology to share their recent results. To achieve this, we invited the plant virology community to submit research articles, short communications and reviews related to the various aspects of plant virology: ecology, virus-plant host interactions, virus-vector interactions, virus-virus interactions, and control strategies. This issue contains some of the best current research in plant virology.

Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids

K. Subramanya Sastry,Bikash Mandal,John Hammond,S.W. Scott,R.W. Briddon
Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids Book PDF

Author : K. Subramanya Sastry,Bikash Mandal,John Hammond,S.W. Scott,R.W. Briddon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 2936 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-12-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 813223913X

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Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids by K. Subramanya Sastry,Bikash Mandal,John Hammond,S.W. Scott,R.W. Briddon Pdf

The Encyclopedia of Plant Viruses and Viroids provides an up-to-date information on the viruses and viroids infecting all types of cultivated and weed plants at global level; and is unique among plant virology texts as it is organized alphabetically by the genus name of the host plant infected. It allows the reader to readily determine all of the different viruses currently reported naturally infecting the plant genus and species. Information is provided for each virus and viroids on common synonyms, current taxonomic status, geographical distribution, symptoms induced, other known hosts, means of transmission and properties of both the virus particles and the genome. Where ever the same virus is known to infect multiple hosts, host-specific information, biological properties and genome characters are presented under each host affected. The index can be utilized to identify other crops infected by the same virus, showing which other crops might be at risk of infection in the event of introduction of a virus that has not previously reported in an area, or which might serve as potential virus reservoirs for infection of more sensitive or economically important crops than the host in which it is initially identified. The taxonomy and nomenclature of the viruses and viroids are followed based on the current guidelines of the 10th ICTV Report, covering up to 2018 and also about many new viruses and viroids that have been reported but not yet recognized as species by ICTV, have been included in this Encyclopedia. The uniqueness of this Encyclopedia is that all the known viruses and viroids affecting more than 1010 plant species at global level are described and the plant species are arranged in alphabetical order of the scientific name of the plant along the relevant information on 1518 viruses and viroids and is the ready-reckoner of the global plant species and their viruses and viroids for students, scientists, teachers of Plant Pathology& Virology; and also for the crop protection professionals, agricultural policymakers, seed companies and quarantine agencies.

Handbook of Plant Virus Diseases

Dragoljub D. Sutic,Richard E. Ford,Malisa T. Tosic
Handbook of Plant Virus Diseases Book PDF

Author : Dragoljub D. Sutic,Richard E. Ford,Malisa T. Tosic
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 582 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 1999-06-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 0849323029

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Handbook of Plant Virus Diseases by Dragoljub D. Sutic,Richard E. Ford,Malisa T. Tosic Pdf

Handbook of Plant Virus Diseases presents basic information about viral-caused and viral-like diseases in many cultivated crops. The editors, internationally known plant pathologists, provide authoritative descriptive symptomatic signatures of virus diseases, to aid in the diagnosis and possible control of viruses. This handbook organizes cultivated plants into groups according to their final destinations and uses after harvest-a useful grouping system that indicates that some diseases, their resultant epidemiology, and control measures are characteristic within different groups.

Plant Virology

Roger Hull
Plant Virology Book PDF

Author : Roger Hull
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1119 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2013-10-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123848727

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Plant Virology by Roger Hull Pdf

The seminal text Plant Virology is now in its fifth edition. It has been 10 years since the publication of the fourth edition, during which there has been an explosion of conceptual and factual advances. The fifth edition of Plant Virology updates and revises many details of the previous edition while retaining the important earlier results that constitute the field's conceptual foundation. Revamped art, along with fully updated references and increased focus on molecular biology, transgenic resistance, aphid transmission, and new, cutting-edge topics, bring the volume up to date and maintain its value as an essential reference for researchers and students in the field. Thumbnail sketches of each genera and family groups Genome maps of all genera for which they are known Genetic engineered resistance strategies for virus disease control Latest understanding of virus interactions with plants, including gene silencing Interactions between viruses and insect, fungal, and nematode vectors Contains over 300 full-color illustrations

The Plant Viruses

M.H.V. Van Regenmortel,Heinz Fraenkel-Conrat
The Plant Viruses Book PDF

Author : M.H.V. Van Regenmortel,Heinz Fraenkel-Conrat
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468470260

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The Plant Viruses by M.H.V. Van Regenmortel,Heinz Fraenkel-Conrat Pdf

This volume of the series The Plant Viruses is devoted to viruses with rod-shaped particles belonging to the following four groups: the toba moviruses (named after tobacco mosaic virus), the tobraviruses (after to bacco rattle), the hordeiviruses (after the latin hordeum in honor of the type member barley stripe mosaic virus), and the not yet officially rec ognized furoviruses (fungus-transmitted rod-shaped viruses, Shirako and Brakke, 1984). At present these clusters of plant viruses are called groups instead of genera or families as is customary in other areas of virology. This pe culiarity of plant viral taxonomy (Matthews, 1982) is due to the fact that the current Plant Virus Subcommittee of the International Committee of Taxonomy of Viruses is deeply split on what to call the categories or ranks used in virus classification. Some plant virologists believe that the species concept cannot be applied to viruses because this concept, according to them, necessarily involves sexual reproduction and genetic isolation (Milne, 1984; Murant, 1985). This belief no doubt stems from the fact that these authors restrict the use of the term species to biological species. According to them, a collection of similar viral isolates and strains does constitute an individ ual virus, i. e. , it is a taxonomy entity separate from other individual viruses.

Global Health Impacts of Vector-Borne Diseases

National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Global Health,Forum on Microbial Threats
Global Health Impacts of Vector Borne Diseases Book PDF

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Global Health,Forum on Microbial Threats
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-10-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309377591

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Global Health Impacts of Vector-Borne Diseases by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Health and Medicine Division,Board on Global Health,Forum on Microbial Threats Pdf

Pathogens transmitted among humans, animals, or plants by insects and arthropod vectors have been responsible for significant morbidity and mortality throughout recorded history. Such vector-borne diseases â€" including malaria, dengue, yellow fever, and plague â€" together accounted for more human disease and death in the 17th through early 20th centuries than all other causes combined. Over the past three decades, previously controlled vector-borne diseases have resurged or reemerged in new geographic locations, and several newly identified pathogens and vectors have triggered disease outbreaks in plants and animals, including humans. Domestic and international capabilities to detect, identify, and effectively respond to vector-borne diseases are limited. Few vaccines have been developed against vector-borne pathogens. At the same time, drug resistance has developed in vector-borne pathogens while their vectors are increasingly resistant to insecticide controls. Furthermore, the ranks of scientists trained to conduct research in key fields including medical entomology, vector ecology, and tropical medicine have dwindled, threatening prospects for addressing vector-borne diseases now and in the future. In June 2007, as these circumstances became alarmingly apparent, the Forum on Microbial Threats hosted a workshop to explore the dynamic relationships among host, pathogen(s), vector(s), and ecosystems that characterize vector-borne diseases. Revisiting this topic in September 2014, the Forum organized a workshop to examine trends and patterns in the incidence and prevalence of vector-borne diseases in an increasingly interconnected and ecologically disturbed world, as well as recent developments to meet these dynamic threats. Participants examined the emergence and global movement of vector-borne diseases, research priorities for understanding their biology and ecology, and global preparedness for and progress toward their prevention, control, and mitigation. This report summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.

Plant Viruses

K. M. Smith
Plant Viruses Book PDF

Author : K. M. Smith
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401096539

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Plant Viruses by K. M. Smith Pdf

In the sixth edition of Plant Viruses, each section has been brought up to date and some additions made. A short account is given of a new technique, the protoplast-culture of plant viruses. The omission in the fifth edition of the Mycoplasma-like organisms has been criticized on the grounds of the close simi larity of symptom expression and techniques of study between Mycoplasmas and plant viruses. To meet this criticism Chapter 16, which gives a brief account of these organisms, is included. Some of the plates have been changed and new ones added. Grateful acknowledgment is due to Dr Aaron KIug F.R.S. and his colleagues, to Drs D. A. Govier, Basil Kassanis F.R.S. and Karl Maramorsch for permission to use their recent work. Acknowledgement is also due to several friends who have supplied prints of illustrations from their published work; credit has been given to authors in the illustration legends. Mr Denis C. Ingram, editor to Chapman and Hall, has been most helpful and co-operative throughout.

Plant Virus Evolution

Marilyn J. Roossinck
Plant Virus Evolution Book PDF

Author : Marilyn J. Roossinck
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008-02-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540757635

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Plant Virus Evolution by Marilyn J. Roossinck Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive look at the field of plant virus evolution. It is the first book ever published on the topic. Individual chapters, written by experts in the field, cover plant virus ecology, emerging viruses, plant viruses that integrate into the host genome, population biology, evolutionary mechanisms and appropriate methods for analysis. It covers RNA viruses, DNA viruses, pararetroviruses and viroids, and presents a number of thought-provoking ideas.

Natural Resistance Mechanisms of Plants to Viruses

Gad Loebenstein,John Peter Carr
Natural Resistance Mechanisms of Plants to Viruses Book PDF

Author : Gad Loebenstein,John Peter Carr
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 547 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2007-05-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402037801

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Natural Resistance Mechanisms of Plants to Viruses by Gad Loebenstein,John Peter Carr Pdf

This book is a first attempt to link well-known plant resistance phenomena with emerging concepts in molecular biology. Resistance phenomena such as the local lesion response, induced resistance, "green islands" and resistance in various crop plants are linked with new information on gene-silencing mechanisms, gene silencing suppressors, movement proteins and plasmodesmatal gating, downstream signalling components, and more.

A Textbook of Plant Virus Diseases

Kenneth M. Smith
A Textbook of Plant Virus Diseases Book PDF

Author : Kenneth M. Smith
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 695 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323162050

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A Textbook of Plant Virus Diseases by Kenneth M. Smith Pdf

A Textbook of Plant Virus Diseases deals with a discussion of different plant viruses, their properties, and the corresponding diseases these viruses cause. It includes a list of host plants of every virus arranged alphabetically. The book discusses the new types of disease vectors, such as root-infesting fungi, nematode worms, mites, and insects that are both biting and sucking. It also discusses the development of new techniques in electron microscopy that is used to characterize in detail the causal viruses of a number of plant virus diseases. Furthermore, it presents the development of plant virus serology, as well as the improved methods of virus isolation that allow the classification of viruses into related groups. The book includes a Bibliography and an Index of Synonyms that can be used in identifying given virus name. In addition, cross-references are included for searching a particular virus under the alternative names. This book will be invaluable to ecologists, environmentalists, agriculturalists, and other scientists interested in plant viruses. Biology students will also find this reference helpful.

Plant Viruses and Virus Diseases

Frederick Charles Bawden
Plant Viruses and Virus Diseases Book PDF

Author : Frederick Charles Bawden
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 1964
Category : Plant viruses
ISBN : UCAL:B4511342

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Plant Viruses and Virus Diseases by Frederick Charles Bawden Pdf

Symptomatology: changes in the appearance of plants. Symptomatology: changes within infected plants. Symptomatology: effects on host-plant metabolism. Methods of transmission. Transmission by animals while feeding. Methods of assay. The composition of virus particles. The morphology of viruses. Types of inactivation. Virus multiplication. Movement within host plants. Genetic variability. Classification. The control of virus diseaes.

Seed-borne plant virus diseases

K. Subramanya Sastry
Seed borne plant virus diseases Book PDF

Author : K. Subramanya Sastry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9788132208136

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Seed-borne plant virus diseases by K. Subramanya Sastry Pdf

Seeds provide an efficient means in disseminating plant virus and viroid diseases. The success of modern agriculture depends on pathogen free seed with high yielding character and in turn disease management. There is a serious scientific concern about the transmission of plant viruses sexually through seed and asexually through plant propagules. The present book provides the latest information along with the total list of seed transmitted virus and viroid diseases at global level including, the yield losses, diagnostic techniques, mechanism of seed transmission, epidemiology and virus disease management aspects. Additional information is also provided on the transmission of plant virus and virus-like diseases through vegetative propagules. It is also well known that seed transmitted viruses are introduced into new countries and continents during large-scale traffic movements through infected germplasm and plant propogules. The latest diagnostic molecular techniques in different virus-host combinations along with disease management measures have been included. The book shall be a good reference source and also a text book to the research scientists, teachers, students of plant pathology, agriculture, horticulture, life sciences, green house managers, professional entrepreneurs, persons involved in quarantines and seed companies. This book has several important features of seed transmitted virus diseases and is a good informative source and thus deserves a place in almost all university libraries, seed companies and research organizations.

Fundamentals of Plant Virology

R C Matthews
Fundamentals of Plant Virology Book PDF

Author : R C Matthews
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323138499

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Fundamentals of Plant Virology by R C Matthews Pdf

Fundamentals of Plant Virology is an introductory student text covering all of modern plant virology. The author, Dr. R.E.F. Matthews, has written this coursebook based on his classic and comprehensive Plant Virology, Third Edition. Four introductory chapters review properties of viruses and cells and techniques used in their study. Five chapters are devoted to current knowledge of all major plant viruses and related pathogens. Seven chapters describe biological properties such as transmission, host response, disease, ecology, control, classification, and evolution of plant viruses. A historical and future overview concludes the text. Fundamentals of Plant Virology is a carefully designed instructional format for a plant virology course. It is also an invaluable resource for students of plant pathology and plant molecular biology. Summarizes knowledge on all aspects of plant virology Condenses all essential material from Plant Virology 3/e Compares basic properties of cells and viruses Outlines principles of gene manipulation technology Discusses serological techniques including monoclonal antibodies Geared to student level course

Plant Viruses

C.L. Mandahar
Plant Viruses Book PDF

Author : C.L. Mandahar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781351084246

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Plant Viruses by C.L. Mandahar Pdf

This book deals with the structure and replication of plant viruses, viroids, satellites of plant viruses, and spiroplasmas and neatly sums up the state of our knowledge about these aspects of these pathogens.Published information about single-stranded positive-sense RNA plant viruses is far greater than for any other group of plant pathogens.The book caters to the needs of students as well as researchers and is illustrated with micrographs, figures of postulated models, and genetic maps

Molecular Biology of Plant Viruses

Chuni L. Mandahar
Molecular Biology of Plant Viruses Book PDF

Author : Chuni L. Mandahar
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461550631

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Molecular Biology of Plant Viruses by Chuni L. Mandahar Pdf

Two decades ago, recombinant DNA technology or genetic engineering ushered in a new era in the study of plant viruses. The major breakthrough came in the eighties, primarily due to the development of new methods for RNA reverse transcription and cDNA cloning, along with restriction enzyme mapping and rapid nucleotide sequencing. An information explosion in various molecular aspects of plant viruses was caused by these studies. Current research efforts investigate the study of viral genomes, genetic maps, genes and gene expression, gene products, and genetic basis of virus functions and biological properties. Molecular Biology of Plant Viruses analyzes, collates and reviews such published information. Additionally, it demonstrates the mechanisms of genetic variability; brings out the molecular basis of virus transport in plants and of virus transmission by vectors and of disease symptomatology; and discusses molecular biology of viroids and transgenic plants. It also treats the recently discovered genetic phenomenon of gene silencing and the gene-for-gene interactions between the hosts and plant viruses. Molecular Biology of Plant Viruses is an excellent reference, providing insight into the exciting research developments made in the field.