The Politics Of Ethnolinguistic Mobilization In Europe

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The Politics of Ethnolinguistic Mobilization in Europe

Author : Alistair Cole,Jean-Baptiste Harguindéguy
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351541510

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The Politics of Ethnolinguistic Mobilization in Europe by Alistair Cole,Jean-Baptiste Harguindéguy Pdf

Language constitutes a very sensitive nexus between the concepts of territory and community. Though a fundamental issue in contemporary societies, it remains relatively unaddressed by political scientists. This book promotes a better understanding of the connection between the concepts of identity, territory and language in the context of an enlarged Europe. We propose a portrait of the actual place of regional languages in European politics. Ethno-linguistic mobilisations have occurred in very different contexts, and their interpretation needs to take into account varying configurations and conditions of success that we label as situational, institutional, and socio-political. The book combines empirical case studies drawn from Spain, the UK, Poland, France, Ireland and Canada with comparative, conceptual and theoretical insights into linguistic uniformity and diversity. The various chapters in the book go beyond description. The originality of the work is to bridge the institutionalisation of language regimes, the sociological analysis of languages rights’ movements, and the normative underpinnings that ought to underpin language claims. This book was published as a special issue of Regional and Federal Studies.

The Politics of Ethnolinguistic Mobilization in Europe

Author : Alistair Cole
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-26
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 1315085577

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The Politics of Ethnolinguistic Mobilization in Europe by Alistair Cole Pdf

"Language constitutes a very sensitive nexus between the concepts of territory and community. Though a fundamental issue in contemporary societies, it remains relatively unaddressed by political scientists. This book promotes a better understanding of the connection between the concepts of identity, territory and language in the context of an enlarged Europe. We propose a portrait of the actual place of regional languages in European politics. Ethno-linguistic mobilisations have occurred in very different contexts, and their interpretation needs to take into account varying configurations and conditions of success that we label as situational, institutional, and socio-political. The book combines empirical case studies drawn from Spain, the UK, Poland, France, Ireland and Canada with comparative, conceptual and theoretical insights into linguistic uniformity and diversity. The various chapters in the book go beyond description. The originality of the work is to bridge the institutionalisation of language regimes, the sociological analysis of languages rights? movements, and the normative underpinnings that ought to underpin language claims.This book was published as a special issue of Regional and Federal Studies."--Provided by publisher.

Romani Politics in Contemporary Europe

Author : N. Sigona,N. Trehan
Publisher : Springer
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2009-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230281165

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Romani Politics in Contemporary Europe by N. Sigona,N. Trehan Pdf

This book examines experiences of Romani political participation in eastern and western Europe, providing an understanding of the emerging political space that over 8 million Romani citizens occupy within the EU, and addressing issues related to the socio-political circumstances of Romani communities within European countries.

The Romani Movement

Author : Peter Vermeersch
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 1845451643

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The Romani Movement by Peter Vermeersch Pdf

The collapse of communism and the process of state building that ensued in the 1990s have highlighted the existence of significant minorities in many European states, particularly in Central Europe. In this context, the growing plight of Europe's biggest minority, the Roma (Gypsies), has been particularly salient. Traditionally dispersed, possessing few resources and devoid of a common "kin state" to protect their interests, the Roma have often suffered from widespread exclusion and institutionalized discrimination. Politically underrepresented and lacking popular support amongst the wider populations of their host countries, the Roma have consequently become one of Europe's greatest "losers" in the transition towards democracy. Against this background, the author examines the recent attempts of the Roma in Central Europe and their supporters to form a political movement and to influence domestic and international politics. On the basis of first-hand observation and interviews with activists and politicians in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovakia, he analyzes connections between the evolving state policies towards the Roma and the recent history of Romani mobilization. In order to reach a better understanding of the movement's dynamics at work, the author explores a number of theories commonly applied to the study of social movements and collective action.

The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Societies: State-building, Democracy and Ethnic Mobilization

Author : Jonathan Stein
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-23
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317455295

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The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Societies: State-building, Democracy and Ethnic Mobilization by Jonathan Stein Pdf

With the upsurge of nationalist sentiment in post-communist societies, the problem of political rights for ethnic minorities became a dangerous flashpoint. The introduction of electoral competition, the rewriting of constitutions, the breakup of federations, the weakness of civic institutions, and the social and economic dislocations associated with marketization have all contributed to the salience of majority-minority relations. This collection systematically analyzes different models of minority politics in Eastern Europe, in an effort to understand why tensions are manageable in some contexts, uncontainable in others. Anchoring the volume are essays by Carlos Flores Juberias on electoral systems, and Janusz Bugajski on national minority parties. Six case studies examine the interaction of different types of institutional arrangements (which structure political participation) and different demographic conditions (ethnic balances and territorial concentrations) in Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Estonia, Latvia, and Romania. Framing these studies are overviews by the editors and by Jack Snyder.

Ethnic Mobilization, Violence, and the Politics of Affect

Author : Adis Maksić
Publisher : Springer
Page : 281 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2017-03-25
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319482934

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Ethnic Mobilization, Violence, and the Politics of Affect by Adis Maksić Pdf

This book offers an unprecedented account of the Serb Democratic Party’s origins and its political machinations that culminated in Europe’s bloodiest conflict since World War II. Within the first two years of its existence, the nationalist movement led by the infamous genocide convict Radovan Karadzic, radically transformed Bosnian society. It politically homogenized Serbs of Bosnia-Herzegovina, mobilized them for the Bosnian War, and violently carved out a new geopolitical unit, known today as Republika Srpska. Through innovative and in-depth analysis of the Party’s discourse that makes use of the recent literature on affective cognition, the book argues that the movement’s production of existential fears, nationalist pride, and animosities towards non-Serbs were crucial for creating Serbs as a palpable group primed for violence. By exposing this nationalist agency, the book challenges a commonplace image of ethnic conflicts as clashes of long-standing ethnic nations.

The Romani Movement

Author : Peter Vermeersch
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2007-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1845451023

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The Romani Movement by Peter Vermeersch Pdf

The collapse of communism and the process of state building that ensued in the 1990s have highlighted the existence of significant minorities in many European states, particularly in Central Europe. In this context, the growing plight of Europe's biggest minority, the Roma (Gypsies), has been particularly salient. Traditionally dispersed, possessing few resources and devoid of a common "kin state" to protect their interests, the Roma have often suffered from widespread exclusion and institutionalized discrimination. Politically underrepresented and lacking popular support amongst the wider populations of their host countries, the Roma have consequently become one of Europe's greatest "losers" in the transition towards democracy. Against this background, the author examines the recent attempts of the Roma in Central Europe and their supporters to form a political movement and to influence domestic and international politics. On the basis of first-hand observation and interviews with activists and politicians in the Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovakia, he analyzes connections between the evolving state policies towards the Roma and the recent history of Romani mobilization. In order to reach a better understanding of the movement's dynamics at work, the author explores a number of theories commonly applied to the study of social movements and collective action.

Ethnic Politics after Communism

Author : Zoltan Barany,Robert G. Moser
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781501720840

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Ethnic Politics after Communism by Zoltan Barany,Robert G. Moser Pdf

The Soviet Union encompassed dozens of nationalities and ethnicities, and in the wake of its collapse, the politics of ethnicity within its former borders and throughout Eastern Europe have undergone tremendous changes. In this book, Zoltan Barany and Robert G. Moser bring together eminent scholars whose theoretically diverse and empirically rich research examines various facets of ethnicity in postcommunist Europe and Eurasia: ethnic identity and culture, mobilization, parties and voting, conflict, and ethnic migration. The contributors consider how ethnic forces have influenced political outcomes that range from voting to violence and protest mobilization to language acquisition. Conversely, each chapter demonstrates that political behavior itself has an impact on the forms and strength of ethnic identity. Thus, ethnicity is deemed to be a contested, malleable, and constructed force rather than a static characteristic inherent in the attributes of groups and individuals with a common religion, race, or national origin.

Roots of Rural Ethnic Mobilisation

Author : David W. Howell,Gert von Pistohlkors,Ellen Wiegandt
Publisher : Dartmouth Publishing Company
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Ethnic groups
ISBN : IND:30000042050041

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Roots of Rural Ethnic Mobilisation by David W. Howell,Gert von Pistohlkors,Ellen Wiegandt Pdf

The 7th volume in the series which studies some of the characteristic historic non-dominant ethnic groups of Europe and the ways in which their lives, survival and development were affected by governments and the institutions of the state.

The Study of Ethnicity and Politics

Author : Adrian Guelke,Jean Tournon
Publisher : Verlag Barbara Budrich
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-01-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783866495876

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The Study of Ethnicity and Politics by Adrian Guelke,Jean Tournon Pdf

The book analyses the study of the growing field of ethnicity and politics from a number of different angles. These include the nature of the subject itself, different theoretical approaches, ways of addressing political issues the relationship gives rise to, the impact of major global challenges and a survey of output in the field. Comprehensive text book makes great course reading. Questions of identity, particularly ethnicity, play an increasingly important role in people’s lives. They are also of growing significance in both domestic and international politics. The increased attention to these issues has been matched by the mushrooming of scholarship in the field of ethnicity and politics. The chapters in this survey of recent analytical developments examine the contribution that this literature has made within the broad area of comparative politics within the discipline of political science. They are written by experts active in the international network of scholars that has been devoted to the study of this subject. The question of what we mean when we use ethnic terminology is rigorously interrogated. And the major theoretical approaches to the study of ethnicity and politics are critically examined. Ways of addressing ethnic diversity are debated under the wide headings of accommodation and integration. The issue of ethnicity in world politics is considered through an analysis of how watersheds of the last 25 years, including the end of the Cold War, 9/11 and the global economic downturn have impacted on the study of the subject. Also analysed is the output of publications in scholarly journals that has addressed this subject area. From the Contents: Ethnicity – What are we talking about? (Jean Touron) Ethnic and national mobilization (Eric Kaufmann/Daniele Conversi) The Politics of accomodation and integration in democratic States (Brendan O’Leary/John McGarry) Global Watersheds and the Study of ethno-politics (Adrian Guelke) Who is doing what, where and how in the study of ethnicity and politics (Britt Cartrite/Dan Miodownik)

The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Societies

Author : Jonathan P. Stein
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Europe, Eastern
ISBN : 1315699257

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The Politics of National Minority Participation in Post-communist Societies by Jonathan P. Stein Pdf

With the upsurge of nationalist sentiment in post-communist societies, the problem of political rights for ethnic minorities became a dangerous flashpoint. The introduction of electoral competition, the rewriting of constitutions, the breakup of federations, the weakness of civic institutions, and the social and economic dislocations associated with marketization have all contributed to the salience of majority-minority relations. This collection systematically analyzes different models of minority politics in Eastern Europe, in an effort to understand why tensions are manageable in some contexts, uncontainable in others. Anchoring the volume are essays by Carlos Flores Juberias on electoral systems, and Janusz Bugajski on national minority parties. Six case studies examine the interaction of different types of institutional arrangements (which structure political participation) and different demographic conditions (ethnic balances and territorial concentrations) in Albania, Bulgaria, Croatia, Estonia, Latvia, and Romania. Framing these studies are overviews by the editors and by Jack Snyder.

Gender Politics in the Expanding European Union

Author : Silke Roth
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : History
ISBN : 1845455169

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Gender Politics in the Expanding European Union by Silke Roth Pdf

In May 2004, after bringing their legislation into accordance with EU regulations, ten more countries joined the European Union. The contributors to this volume assess the impact of this historical development on gender relations in the new and old EU member states. Instead of focusing on either western or eastern Europe, this book investigates the similarities and differences in diverse parts of Europe. Although initially limited, gender equality was part of the original framework of the European Union, an organization often more open than national governments to feminist demands, as this volume illustrates with case studies from eastern and western Europe. The enlargement process thus provides some important policy instruments for increasing equality between men and women.

The Politics of Difference

Author : Edwin N. Wilmsen,Patrick McAllister
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 220 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1996-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0226900177

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The Politics of Difference by Edwin N. Wilmsen,Patrick McAllister Pdf

According to most social scientists, the advent of a global media village and the rise of liberal democratic government would diminish ethnic and national identity as a source of political action. Yet the contemporary world is in the midst of an explosion of identity politics and often violent ethnonationalism. This volume examines cases ranging from the well-publicized ethnonationalism of Bosnia and post-Apartheid South Africa to ethnic conflicts in Belgium and Sri Lanka. Distinguished international scholars including John Comaroff, Stanley J. Tambiah, and Ernesto Laclau argue that continued acceptance of imposed ethnic terms as the most appropriate vehicle for collective self-identification and social action legitimizes the conditions of inequality that give rise to them in the first place. This ambitious attempt to explain the inadequacies of current approaches to power and ethnicity forges more realistic alternatives to the volatile realities of social difference.

Extreme Reactions

Author : Lenka Bustikova
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2019-10-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781108482653

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Extreme Reactions by Lenka Bustikova Pdf

Shows that the acquisition of political power and demand for rights by ascendant minority groups in Eastern Europe has precipitated a backlash of radical right mobilization.

The Changing Faces of Citizenship

Author : Joyce Marie Mushaben
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2008-10-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780857450388

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The Changing Faces of Citizenship by Joyce Marie Mushaben Pdf

In contrast to most migration studies that focus on specific “foreigner” groups in Germany, this study simultaneously compares and contrasts the legal, political, social, and economic opportunity structures facing diverse categories of the ethnic minorities who have settled in the country since the 1950s. It reveals the contradictory, and usually self-defeating, nature of German policies intended to keep “migrants” out—allegedly in order to preserve a German Leitkultur (with which very few of its own citizens still identify). The main barriers to effective integration—and socioeconomic revitalization in general—sooner lie in the country’s obsolete labor market regulations and bureaucratic procedures. Drawing on local case studies, personal interviews, and national surveys, the author describes “the human faces” behind official citizenship and integration practices in Germany, and in doing so demonstrates that average citizens are much more multi-cultural than they realize.