The Politics Of Everyday China

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The Politics of Everyday China

Neil Collins,David O'Brien
The Politics of Everyday China Book PDF

Author : Neil Collins,David O'Brien
Publisher : Pocket Politics
Page : 99 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : China
ISBN : 1526131803

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The Politics of Everyday China by Neil Collins,David O'Brien Pdf

China's rise from the poverty, isolation and stagnation of the 1970s to the world's second largest economy is a transformative event perhaps unequalled in human history. The world today pays more attention to China, looks to it with more admiration than perhaps any other time. Yet, this rise also hides many deep-rooted problems and competing ideologies. Economically, socially and politically China has transformed itself but there is much that remains uncertain. This book aims to give an insight into China by exploring everyday life for her citizens, in their own voices. Providing both an overview of the political situation and context in China with ethnographic insights, The Politics of Everyday China aims to give both the new student of China and those who have encountered the subject before an insight that goes beyond the usual clich and surface description.

China's New Confucianism

Daniel A. Bell
China s New Confucianism Book PDF

Author : Daniel A. Bell
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 273 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2010-04-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781400834822

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China's New Confucianism by Daniel A. Bell Pdf

What is it like to be a Westerner teaching political philosophy in an officially Marxist state? Why do Chinese sex workers sing karaoke with their customers? And why do some Communist Party cadres get promoted if they care for their elderly parents? In this entertaining and illuminating book, one of the few Westerners to teach at a Chinese university draws on his personal experiences to paint an unexpected portrait of a society undergoing faster and more sweeping changes than anywhere else on earth. With a storyteller's eye for detail, Daniel Bell observes the rituals, routines, and tensions of daily life in China. China's New Confucianism makes the case that as the nation retreats from communism, it is embracing a new Confucianism that offers a compelling alternative to Western liberalism. Bell provides an insider's account of Chinese culture and, along the way, debunks a variety of stereotypes. He presents the startling argument that Confucian social hierarchy can actually contribute to economic equality in China. He covers such diverse social topics as sex, sports, and the treatment of domestic workers. He considers the 2008 Olympics in Beijing, wondering whether Chinese overcompetitiveness might be tempered by Confucian civility. And he looks at education in China, showing the ways Confucianism impacts his role as a political theorist and teacher. By examining the challenges that arise as China adapts ancient values to contemporary society, China's New Confucianism enriches the dialogue of possibilities available to this rapidly evolving nation. In a new preface, Bell discusses the challenges of promoting Confucianism in China and the West.

The Politics of Everyday Life

Paul Ginsborg,Professor Paul Ginsborg
The Politics of Everyday Life Book PDF

Author : Paul Ginsborg,Professor Paul Ginsborg
Publisher : Yale University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 030010748X

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The Politics of Everyday Life by Paul Ginsborg,Professor Paul Ginsborg Pdf

"Ginsborg is never judgemental, though he is devastatingly thorough and occasionally mischievously witty." Times Literary Supplement

Pure and True

David R. Stroup
Pure and True Book PDF

Author : David R. Stroup
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780295749846

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Pure and True by David R. Stroup Pdf

The Chinese Communist Party points to the Hui—China’s largest Muslim ethnic group—as a model ethnic minority and touts its harmonious relations with the group as an example of the party’s great success in ethnic politics. The Hui number over ten million, but they lack a common homeland or a distinct language, and have long been partitioned by sect, class, region, and language. Despite these divisions, they still express a common ethnic identity. Why doesn’t conflict plague relationships between the Hui and the state? And how do they navigate their ethnicity in a political climate that is increasingly hostile to Muslims? Pure and True draws on interviews with ordinary urban Hui—cooks, entrepreneurs, imams, students, and retirees—to explore the conduct of ethnic politics within Hui communities in the cities of Jinan, Beijing, Xining, and Yinchuan and between Hui and the Chinese party-state. By examining the ways in which Hui maintain ethnic identity through daily practices, it illuminates China’s management of relations with its religious and ethnic minority communities. It finds that amid state-sponsored urbanization projects and in-country migration, the boundaries of Hui identity are contested primarily among groups of Hui rather than between Hui and the state. As a result, understandings of which daily habits should be considered “proper” or “correct” forms of Hui identity diverge along professional, class, regional, sectarian, and other lines. By channeling contentious politics toward internal boundaries, the state is able to manage ethnic politics and exert control.

The Art of Being Governed

Michael Szonyi
The Art of Being Governed Book PDF

Author : Michael Szonyi
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-08-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9780691197241

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The Art of Being Governed by Michael Szonyi Pdf

One of Choice Reviews' Outstanding Academic Titles of 2018--an innovative look at how families in Ming dynasty China negotiated military and political obligations to the state.tate.

Outsourcing Repression

Lynette H. Ong
Outsourcing Repression Book PDF

Author : Lynette H. Ong
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2022
Category : China
ISBN : 9780197628768

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Outsourcing Repression by Lynette H. Ong Pdf

Bulldozers, violent thugs, and nonviolent brokers -- The theory : state power, repression, and implications for development -- Outsourcing violence : everyday repression via thugs-for-hire -- Case studies : thugs-for-hire, repression, and mobilization -- Networks of state infrastructural power : brokerage, state penetration, and mobilization -- Brokers in harmonious demolition : mass mobilizers, mediators, and huangniu -- Comparative context : South Korea and India.

Disgraceful Matters

Janet Theiss
Disgraceful Matters Book PDF

Author : Janet Theiss
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2005-01-10
Category : History
ISBN : 0520930665

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Disgraceful Matters by Janet Theiss Pdf

Looking beyond the familiar trappings of the cult of female chastity—such as hagiographies of widows and chastity shrines--in late imperial China, this book explores the cult's political significance and practical ramifications in everyday life during the eighteenth century. In the first full-length study of the subject, Janet Theiss examines a vast number of laws, legal cases, regulations, and policies to illustrate the social and political processes through which female virtue was defined, enforced, and contested. Along the way, she provides rich details of social life and cultural practices among ordinary Chinese people through narratives of criminal cases of sexual assault, harassment, adultery, and domestic violence.

The People's Republic of China Today

Zhiqun Zhu
The People s Republic of China Today Book PDF

Author : Zhiqun Zhu
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789814313506

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The People's Republic of China Today by Zhiqun Zhu Pdf

Despite the significant progress it had achieved in the past 60 years, especially in the past 30 years since Deng Xiaoping's reform initiatives in the late 1970s, China faces daunting challenges today. These challenges include, among others, a rigid political system that does not match economic vibrancy, uneven economic growth and widening income gap, a graying population, environmental degradation, potential social instability, ethnic tensions and separatist movement, poor international image, and military modernization. Based on papers originally presented at an international conference held at Bucknell University in Pennsylvania to mark the 60th anniversary of the People's Republic of China (PRC), this book provides an up-to-date, comprehensive, and authoritative assessment of the PRC's political, economic, social, ethnic, energy, security, military, diplomatic and other developments and challenges today. Contributed by scholars and experts in political science, international relations, economics, public administration, history, mass communication, psychology, and diplomacy, the book focuses on the efforts needed by China to grow in a sustainable manner and to become a respected global power. With each chapter addressing a different and yet an inter-related issue of the PRC's development, this book aims to make a significant contribution to the understanding of key challenges the country faces today as it strives to become a global power.

Socialism as a Secular Creed

Andrei Znamenski
Socialism as a Secular Creed Book PDF

Author : Andrei Znamenski
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 495 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2021-01-29
Category : History
ISBN : 9781498557313

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Socialism as a Secular Creed by Andrei Znamenski Pdf

Andrei Znamenski argues that socialism arose out of activities of secularized apocalyptic sects, the Enlightenment tradition, and dislocations produced by the Industrial Revolution. He examines how, by the 1850s, Marx and Engels made the socialist creed “scientific” by linking it to “history laws” and inventing the proletariat—the “chosen people” that were to redeem the world from oppression. Focusing on the fractions between social democracy and communism, Znamenski explores why, historically, socialism became associated with social engineering and centralized planning. He explains the rise of the New Left in the 1960s and its role in fostering the cultural left that came to privilege race and identity over class. Exploring the global retreat of the left in the 1980s–1990s and the “great neoliberalism scare,” Znamenski also analyzes the subsequent renaissance of socialism in wake of the 2007–2008 crisis.

Aspirational Chinese in Competitive Social Repositionings

Jia Gao
Aspirational Chinese in Competitive Social Repositionings Book PDF

Author : Jia Gao
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781839982903

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Aspirational Chinese in Competitive Social Repositionings by Jia Gao Pdf

In the past four or so decades, a significant amount of research efforts has been made to examine the rapid and constant social changes in China. However, most of the literature has focused on either macro- or micro-level issues, and what has not been adequately analysed is how the majority of ordinary people has reacted to and influenced the changes. This inadequacy has affected our understanding of Chinese society, its dynamics and the changing trends. Drawing upon a new perspective of competitive social repositioning, and the evidence recorded in numerous recent publications and interview data, this book seeks to re-examine the ever-changing, but under-researched, societal dynamics driving social transformations in China from 1964, when the communist heir narrative was rebranded and utilised, to 2000, when Jiang Zemin formulated the Three-Represents theory to modify the ideological political thinking of China’s ruling elites. This analysis focuses on how a high proportion of aspirational citizens have kept repositioning themselves in China’s changing distributions of social resources and social structure, how their attitudes and behaviours have been shaped over time, what characteristics of their choices are at different stages, and how their preferences have resulted in the zig-zag patterns of China’s recent social change.

Critical Security and Chinese Politics

Juha A. Vuori
Critical Security and Chinese Politics Book PDF

Author : Juha A. Vuori
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9781135077006

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Critical Security and Chinese Politics by Juha A. Vuori Pdf

This book examines how critical approaches to security developed in Europe can be used to investigate a Chinese security issue - the case of the Falungong. The past few decades have produced a rich field of theoretical approaches to ‘security’ in Europe. In this book, the security-specific notions of securitization, the politics of insecurity, and emancipation are used as analytical approaches to investigate the anti-Falungong campaign in the People’s Republic of China. This campaign, launched in 1999, was the largest security-related propaganda campaign since 1989 and was directed against a group of qigong-practitioners who were presented as a grave threat to society. The campaign had major impacts as new security legislation was established and human rights organizations reported severe mistreatment of practitioners. This book approaches one empirical case with three approaches in order to transcend the tendency to pit one approach against another. It shows how they highlight different aspects in investigation, and how they can be combined to gain more comprehensive insights, and thereby invigorate renewed debate in the field. Furthermore, this is used as a vehicle to discuss more general philosophical issues of theory, development, and theory development and will assist students to comprehend the effects research framework selection has on a piece of research. Such discussions are necessary in order to apply the frameworks in investigations that go beyond the socio-political context they were originally developed in. This book will be of interest to students of critical security studies, Chinese politics, research methods and IR in general.

Everyday Modernity in China

Madeleine Yue Dong,Joshua Lewis Goldstein
Everyday Modernity in China Book PDF

Author : Madeleine Yue Dong,Joshua Lewis Goldstein
Publisher : University of Washington Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2011-11-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780295801155

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Everyday Modernity in China by Madeleine Yue Dong,Joshua Lewis Goldstein Pdf

Is modernity in non-Western societies always an �alternative� modernity, a derivative copy of an �original modernity� that began in the West? No, answer the contributors to this book, who then offer an absorbing set of case studies from modern China to make their point. By focusing on people�s ordinary routines of working, eating, going to school, and traveling, the authors examine the notion of modernity as it has been staged in the minute details of Chinese life. Essays explore people�s basic search for food, water, and lighting during the late-Qing -- early republican era; contradictory attitudes toward women and the violence of foot-binding; the role of Chinese scientists in promoting a shift to modern, nationalistic discourses; the growing popularity of savings banks among urban Chinese in the early twentieth century; the transnational and national identities of returned overseas Chinese in Xiamen, Fujian Province; and middle-class �Shanghai travelers� who imagined themselves as cosmopolitan consumers. Looking at the post-Mao reform era of the late twentieth century, contributors explore the theme of �revaluation� � that is, the way China�s move into global capitalism is commoditizing goods and services that previously were not for sale, from domestic labor to recycling and water resources, in an increasingly consumer-oriented society.

Managing Democracy in the Digital Age

Julia Schwanholz,Todd Graham,Peter-Tobias Stoll
Managing Democracy in the Digital Age Book PDF

Author : Julia Schwanholz,Todd Graham,Peter-Tobias Stoll
Publisher : Springer
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319617084

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Managing Democracy in the Digital Age by Julia Schwanholz,Todd Graham,Peter-Tobias Stoll Pdf

In light of the increased utilization of information technologies, such as social media and the ‘Internet of Things,’ this book investigates how this digital transformation process creates new challenges and opportunities for political participation, political election campaigns and political regulation of the Internet. Within the context of Western democracies and China, the contributors analyze these challenges and opportunities from three perspectives: the regulatory state, the political use of social media, and through the lens of the public sphere. The first part of the book discusses key challenges for Internet regulation, such as data protection and censorship, while the second addresses the use of social media in political communication and political elections. In turn, the third and last part highlights various opportunities offered by digital media for online civic engagement and protest in the public sphere. Drawing on different academic fields, including political science, communication science, and journalism studies, the contributors raise a number of innovative research questions and provide fascinating theoretical and empirical insights into the topic of digital transformation.

The Government Next Door

Luigi Tomba
The Government Next Door Book PDF

Author : Luigi Tomba
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2014-08-21
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801455193

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The Government Next Door by Luigi Tomba Pdf

Chinese residential communities are places of intense governing and an arena of active political engagement between state and society. In The Government Next Door, Luigi Tomba investigates how the goals of a government consolidated in a distant authority materialize in citizens’ everyday lives. Chinese neighborhoods reveal much about the changing nature of governing practices in the country. Government action is driven by the need to preserve social and political stability, but such priorities must adapt to the progressive privatization of urban residential space and an increasingly complex set of societal forces. Tomba’s vivid ethnographic accounts of neighborhood life and politics in Beijing, Shenyang, and Chengdu depict how such local "translation" of government priorities takes place. Tomba reveals how different clusters of residential space are governed more or less intensely depending on the residents’ social status; how disgruntled communities with high unemployment are still managed with the pastoral strategies typical of the socialist tradition, while high-income neighbors are allowed greater autonomy in exchange for a greater concern for social order. Conflicts are contained by the gated structures of the neighborhoods to prevent systemic challenges to the government, and middle-class lifestyles have become exemplars of a new, responsible form of citizenship. At times of conflict and in daily interactions, the penetration of the state discourse about social stability becomes clear.

Rural Politics in Contemporary China

Emily T. Yeh,Kevin J. O'Brien,Jingzhong Ye
Rural Politics in Contemporary China Book PDF

Author : Emily T. Yeh,Kevin J. O'Brien,Jingzhong Ye
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2016-01-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781317661740

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Rural Politics in Contemporary China by Emily T. Yeh,Kevin J. O'Brien,Jingzhong Ye Pdf

This collection provides an overview of China’s rural politics, bringing scholarship on agrarian politics from various social science disciplines together in one place. The twelve contributions, spanning history, anthropology, sociology, environmental studies, political science, and geography, address enduring questions in peasant studies, including the relationship between states and peasants, taxation, social movements, rural-urban linkages, land rights and struggles, gender relations, and environmental politics. Taking rural politics as the power-inflected processes and struggles that shape access and control over resources in the countryside, as well as the values, ideologies and discourses that shape those processes, the volume brings research on China into conversation with the traditions and concerns of peasant studies scholarship. It provides both an introduction to those unfamiliar with Chinese politics, as well as in-depth, new research for experts in the field. This book was published as a special issue of the Journal of Peasant Studies.