The Politics Of Sex Trafficking

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The Politics of Trafficking

Stephanie Limoncelli
The Politics of Trafficking Book PDF

Author : Stephanie Limoncelli
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2010-02-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780804774178

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The Politics of Trafficking by Stephanie Limoncelli Pdf

Sex trafficking is not a recent phenomenon. Over 100 years ago, the first international traffic in women for prostitution emerged, prompting a worldwide effort to combat it. The Politics of Trafficking provides a unique look at the history of that first anti-trafficking movement, illuminating the role gender, sexuality, and national interests play in international politics. Initially conceived as a global humanitarian effort to protect women from sexual exploitation, the movement's feminist-inspired vision failed to achieve its universal goal and gradually gave way to nationalist concerns over "undesirable" migrants and state control over women themselves. Addressing an issue that is still of great concern today, this book sheds light on the ability of international non-governmental organizations to challenge state power, the motivations for state involvement in humanitarian issues pertaining to women, and the importance of gender and sexuality to state officials engaged in nation building.

The Politics of Sex Trafficking

E. O'Brien,S. Hayes,B. Carpenter
The Politics of Sex Trafficking Book PDF

Author : E. O'Brien,S. Hayes,B. Carpenter
Publisher : Springer
Page : 313 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-09-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137318701

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The Politics of Sex Trafficking by E. O'Brien,S. Hayes,B. Carpenter Pdf

This book offers a unique insight into the moral politics behind human trafficking policy in Australia and the USA, including rare interviews with key political actors, and a critical account of Congressional and Parliamentary hearings.

Brokered Subjects

Elizabeth Bernstein
Brokered Subjects Book PDF

Author : Elizabeth Bernstein
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226573809

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Brokered Subjects by Elizabeth Bernstein Pdf

Brokered Subjects digs deep into the accepted narratives of sex trafficking to reveal the troubling assumptions that have shaped both right- and left-wing agendas around sexual violence. Drawing on years of in-depth fieldwork, Elizabeth Bernstein sheds light not only on trafficking but also on the broader structures that meld the ostensible pursuit of liberation with contemporary techniques of power. Rather than any meaningful commitment to the safety of sex workers, Bernstein argues, what lies behind our current vision of trafficking victims is a transnational mix of putatively humanitarian militaristic interventions, feel-good capitalism, and what she terms carceral feminism: a feminism compatible with police batons.

Economies of Violence

Jennifer Suchland
Economies of Violence Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Suchland
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2015-07-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780822375289

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Economies of Violence by Jennifer Suchland Pdf

Recent human rights campaigns against sex trafficking have focused on individual victims, treating trafficking as a criminal aberration in an otherwise just economic order. In Economies of Violence Jennifer Suchland directly critiques these explanations and approaches, as they obscure the reality that trafficking is symptomatic of complex economic and social dynamics and the economies of violence that sustain them. Examining United Nations proceedings on women's rights issues, government and NGO anti-trafficking policies, and campaigns by feminist activists, Suchland contends that trafficking must be understood not solely as a criminal, gendered, and sexualized phenomenon, but as operating within global systems of precarious labor, neoliberalism, and the transition from socialist to capitalist economies in the former Soviet Union and Eastern Bloc. In shifting the focus away from individual victims, and by underscoring trafficking's economic and social causes, Suchland provides a foundation for building more robust methods for combatting human trafficking.

The International Politics of Human Trafficking

Gillian Wylie
The International Politics of Human Trafficking Book PDF

Author : Gillian Wylie
Publisher : Springer
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-09-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781137377753

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The International Politics of Human Trafficking by Gillian Wylie Pdf

This book explores the international politics behind the identification of human trafficking as a major global problem. Since 2000, tackling human trafficking has spawned new legal, security and political architecture. This book is grounded in the premise that the intense response to this issue is at odds with the shaky statistics and contentious definitions underpinning it. Given the disparity between architecture and evidence, Wylie asks why human trafficking has become widely understood as a threat to personal and state security in today's world. Relying on the idea of 'norm lifecycle' from constructivist International Relations, this volume traces the rise and impact of anti-trafficking activism. Global common knowledge about trafficking is now established, but at a cost. Taking issue with the predominant framing of trafficking as sexual exploitation, this book focuses on how contemporary globalization causes labour exploitation, while the concept of trafficking legitimates states' securitized responses to migration.

Globalization, Prostitution and Sex Trafficking

Elina Penttinen
Globalization Prostitution and Sex Trafficking Book PDF

Author : Elina Penttinen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2007-08-07
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781134103843

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Globalization, Prostitution and Sex Trafficking by Elina Penttinen Pdf

Globalization has been traditionally interpreted as a phenomenon that takes place at the macro level and is determined by states and markets. This volume takes a different approach to understanding globalization, showing how through the global sex trade, globalization is embodied and enacted by individuals. Elina Penttinen illustrates how the global sex industry feeds on complex global flows. Drawing on extensive fieldwork on the trafficking of Russian and Baltic female sex workers, she demonstrates how the embodiment and reiteration of globalization on the bodies of gendered individuals are tied to the larger processes of globalization. Appadurai’s framework of landscapes of globalization is developed into a framework of shadow sexscapes in order to show how the global sex industry feeds on complex global flows and in turn operates as a form of shadow globalization. Globalization, Prostitution and Sex Trafficking will be of interest to students and researchers of international relations, globalization and gender studies.

Sex Trafficking in the United States

Andrea J. Nichols
Sex Trafficking in the United States Book PDF

Author : Andrea J. Nichols
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2016-08-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780231542364

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Sex Trafficking in the United States by Andrea J. Nichols Pdf

Sex Trafficking in the United States is a unique exploration of the underlying dynamics of sex trafficking. This comprehensive volume examines the common risk factors for those who become victims, and the barriers they face when they try to leave. It also looks at how and why sex traffickers enter the industry. A chapter on buyers presents what we know about their motivations, the prevalence of bought sex, and criminal justice policies that target them. Sex Trafficking in the United States describes how the justice system, activists, and individuals can engage in advocating for victims of sex trafficking. It also offers recommendations for practice and policy and suggestions for cultural change. Andrea J. Nichols approaches sex-trafficking-related theories, research, policies, and practice from neoliberal, abolitionist, feminist, criminological, and sociological perspectives. She confronts competing views of the relationship between pornography, prostitution, and sex trafficking, as well as the contribution of weak social institutions and safety nets to the spread of sex trafficking. She also explores the link between identity-based oppression, societal marginalization, and the risk of victimization. She clearly accounts for the role of race, ethnicity, immigrant status, LGBTQ identities, age, sex, and intellectual disability in heightening the risk of trafficking and how social services and the criminal justice and healthcare systems can best respond. This textbook is essential for understanding the mechanics of a pervasive industry and curbing its spread among at-risk populations. Please visit our supplemental materials page (https://cup.columbia.edu/extras/supplement/sex-trafficking-united-states) to find teaching aids, including PowerPoints, access to a test bank, and a sample syllabus.

Responding to Human Trafficking

Alicia W. Peters
Responding to Human Trafficking Book PDF

Author : Alicia W. Peters
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780812291612

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Responding to Human Trafficking by Alicia W. Peters Pdf

Signed into law in 2000, the Trafficking Victims Protection Act (TVPA) defined the crime of human trafficking and brought attention to an issue previously unknown to most Americans. But while human trafficking is widely considered a serious and despicable crime, there has been far less consensus as to how to approach the problem—owing in part to a pervasive emphasis on forced prostitution that overshadows repugnant practices in other labor sectors affecting vulnerable populations. Responding to Human Trafficking examines the ways in which cultural perceptions of sexual exploitation and victimhood inform the drafting, interpretation, and implementation of U.S. antitrafficking law, as well as the law's effects on trafficking victims. Drawing from interviews with social workers and case managers, attorneys, investigators, and government administrators as well as trafficked persons, Alicia W. Peters explores how cultural and symbolic frameworks regarding sex, gender, and victimization were incorporated into the drafting of the TVPA and have been replicated through the interpretation and implementation of the law. Tracing the path of the TVPA over the course of nearly a decade, Responding to Human Trafficking reveals the profound gaps in understanding that pervade implementation as service providers and criminal justice authorities strive to collaborate and perform their duties. Ultimately, this sensitive ethnography sheds light on the complex and wide-ranging effects of the TVPA on the victims it was designed to protect.

The Politics of Human Trafficking

Siddhartha Sarkar
The Politics of Human Trafficking Book PDF

Author : Siddhartha Sarkar
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 205 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781793611703

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The Politics of Human Trafficking by Siddhartha Sarkar Pdf

Human trafficking is a phenomenon that encompasses more than a perceived threat to the sovereignty and security of states and their citizens. It is the ultimate manifestation of the current social, economic, cultural, and political landscape being so entrenched in discrimination, inequality, exclusion, and exploitation across the globe. Based on theoretical and empirical evidence from a cross-country study, this book unfolds the basic structure of these criminal organizations, the sophisticated methods and technology used, and the interactions and roles played by state and non-state actors. Through a more holistic lens, Siddhartha Sarkar examines the complex network of human trafficking governance—transnational cooperation, legislation, and enforcement—required to tackle this global problem.

Trafficking in Humans

Sally Cameron,Edward Newman
Trafficking in Humans Book PDF

Author : Sally Cameron,Edward Newman
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105124280525

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Trafficking in Humans by Sally Cameron,Edward Newman Pdf

Brings social, economic and political elements to the policy discussion as well as strategic interventions regarding the fight against "trafficking" (the recruitment and transportation of human beings through deception and coercion for the purposes of exploitation). Trafficking, generally, occurs from poorer to more prosperous countries and regions; however, it is not necessarily the poorest regions or communities which are most vulnerable to trafficking, and so this volume seeks to identify the factors which explain where and why vulnerability increases.--Publisher description.

The Legacy of Racism for Children

Margaret C. Stevenson,Bette L. Bottoms,Kelly C. Burke
The Legacy of Racism for Children Book PDF

Author : Margaret C. Stevenson,Bette L. Bottoms,Kelly C. Burke
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190056742

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The Legacy of Racism for Children by Margaret C. Stevenson,Bette L. Bottoms,Kelly C. Burke Pdf

"The Legacy of Racism for Children: Psychology, Law, and Public Policy is the first volume to review the intersecting implications of psychology, public policy, and law with the goal of understanding and ending the challenges facing racial minority youth in America today. Proceeding roughly from causes to consequences - from early life experiences to adolescent and teen experiences - each chapter focuses on a different domain, explains the laws and policies that create or exacerbate racial disparity in that domain, reviews relevant psychological research and its implications for those laws or policies, and calls for next steps. Chapter authors examine how race and ethnicity intersect with child maltreatment (including child sex trafficking, corporal punishment, and memory for and disclosures of abuse), child dependency court decisions, custody and adoption, familial incarceration, the "school to prison pipeline," police/youth interactions, jurors' perceptions of child and adolescent victims and defendants, and U.S. immigration law and policy"--

Sex Industry Slavery

Robert Chrismas
Sex Industry Slavery Book PDF

Author : Robert Chrismas
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-11-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781487535728

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Sex Industry Slavery by Robert Chrismas Pdf

Sexual exploitation and human sex trafficking is a multi-billion-dollar international industry that preys on youth. Written by veteran police officer Robert Chrismas, Sex Industry Slavery is an impactful read for anyone who wants to know more about this serious Canadian problem. Many young women are coerced into oppressive relationships in the sex industry, often starting in childhood. There are numerous barriers and challenges for children who are vulnerable to exploitation as well as for survivors striving to leave the sex industry; however, there are also many opportunities to help them. Based on Chrismas’s award-winning research in Manitoba, this book includes gut-wrenching stories from survivors, social workers, police officers, lawmakers, and activists. Representing decades of collective knowledge, Sex Industry Slavery presents first-hand perspectives on the problem and proposes practical solutions.

Feminism, Prostitution and the State

Eilis Ward,Gillian Wylie
Feminism Prostitution and the State Book PDF

Author : Eilis Ward,Gillian Wylie
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 162 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-02-17
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317370123

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Feminism, Prostitution and the State by Eilis Ward,Gillian Wylie Pdf

This edited volume focuses on charting the rise of neo-abolitionism and offering a critique of the idea, its logics and consequences. A model of state policy which aims to abolish prostitution through legislation, Neo-abolitionism criminalises the buyer of sex but not the seller. It is currently law in Sweden and other Nordic states and dominates the framing of policy debates in many other Western liberal contexts. Pressure for adoption of this policy has come from radical feminists who understand prostitution and sex trafficking as a form of violence against women. This volume argues that this convergence between radical feminism and state’s interests arises from the emergence of, on the one hand, ‘governance feminism’ which seeks to have its ideals implemented through ‘top-down sovereigntist means’, and on the other hand, state’s interests in legitimising stricter border controls and law enforcement responses in relation to transnational organised criminality, ‘illegal’ migration, and security. Based around a series of country case studies each chapter will explore the politics surrounding the emergence of neo-abolitionism and its trajectory through those polities, whether the paradigm has been adopted, rejected or is still under debate. The volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of Social and Public Policy, Gender and Women’s Studies, Politics and International Relations and Critical Legal Studies/Criminology.

Handbook of Sex Trafficking

Lenore Walker,Giselle Gaviria,Kalyani Gopal
Handbook of Sex Trafficking Book PDF

Author : Lenore Walker,Giselle Gaviria,Kalyani Gopal
Publisher : Springer
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-24
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319736211

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Handbook of Sex Trafficking by Lenore Walker,Giselle Gaviria,Kalyani Gopal Pdf

This definitive reference assembles the current knowledge base on the scope and phenomena of sex trafficking as well as best practices for treatment of its survivors. A global feminist framework reflects a profound understanding of the entrenched social inequities and ongoing world events that fuel trafficking, including in its lesser-known forms. Empirically sound insights shed salient light on who buyers and traffickers are, why some survivors become victimizers, and the experiences of victim subpopulations (men, boys, refugees, sexual minorities), as well as emerging trends in prevention and protection, resilience and rehabilitation. These powerful dispatches also challenge readers to consider complex questions found at the intersections of gender, race, socioeconomic status, and politics. A sampling of topics in the Handbook: · An organizational systems view of sex trafficking. · Vulnerability factors when women and girls are trafficked. · Men, boys, and LGBTQ: invisible victims of human trafficking. · Organized crime, gangs, and trafficking. · Human trafficking prevention efforts for kids (NEST). · Treating victims of human trafficking: core therapeutic tasks. · From Trafficked to Safe House (C-SAFE). The Handbook of Sex Trafficking will interest a wide professional audience, particularly mental health workers, legal professionals, and researchers in these and related fields. Public health and law enforcement professionals will also find it an important resource.

Migration, Agency and Citizenship in Sex Trafficking

R. Andrijasevic
Migration Agency and Citizenship in Sex Trafficking Book PDF

Author : R. Andrijasevic
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2010-11-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0230237401

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Migration, Agency and Citizenship in Sex Trafficking by R. Andrijasevic Pdf

Providing a new perspective on migration and sex work in Europe, this book is based on interviews with migrant women in the sex sector. It brings together issues of migration, labour and political subjectivity in order to refocus scholarly and policy agenda away from sex slavery and organized crime, towards agency and citizenship.