The Politics Of The Two Level Game

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Putnam Two-level games

Author : Natalie Züfle
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 7 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783656026419

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Putnam Two-level games by Natalie Züfle Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2009 in the subject Politics - General and Theories of International Politics, grade: 1,2, Free University of Berlin (Center for Global Politics), course: International Negotiation, language: English, abstract: An example of how domestic pressures can influence international preferences. In the case of Germany, domestic reservations of the population towards sending troops to Iraq reduced Schröder’s readiness to cooperate on the international level in the face of nearing elections. Endowed with a small win-set Schröder could refer to internal pressures, hence use a bargaining advantage for receiving concessions from the other side, and thus secure in the first place (his) domestic goals

Double-Edged Diplomacy

Author : Peter Evans,Harold K. Jacobson,Robert D. Putnam
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520912106

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Double-Edged Diplomacy by Peter Evans,Harold K. Jacobson,Robert D. Putnam Pdf

This original look at the dynamics of international relations untangles the vigorous interaction of domestic and international politics on subjects as diverse as nuclear disarmament, human rights, and trade. An eminent group of political scientists demonstrates how international bargaining that reflects domestic political agendas can be undone when it ignores the influence of domestic constituencies. The eleven studies in Double-Edged Diplomacy provide a major step in furthering a more complete understanding of how politics between nations affects politics within nations and vice versa. The result is a striking new paradigm for comprehending world events at a time when the global and the domestic are becoming ever more linked.

Interests, Institutions, and Information

Author : Helen V. Milner
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780691214498

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Interests, Institutions, and Information by Helen V. Milner Pdf

Increasingly scholars of international relations are rallying around the idea that "domestic politics matters." Few, however, have articulated precisely how or why it matters. In this significant book, Helen Milner lays out the first fully developed theory of domestic politics, showing exactly how domestic politics affects international outcomes. In developing this rational-choice theory, Milner argues that any explanation that treats states as unitary actors is ultimately misleading. She describes all states as polyarchic, where decision-making power is shared between two or more actors (such as a legislature and an executive). Milner constructs a new model based on two-level game theory, reflecting the political activity at both the domestic and international levels. She illustrates this model by taking up the critical question of cooperation among nations. Milner examines the central factors that influence the strategic game of domestic politics. She shows that it is the outcome of this internal game--not fears of other countries' relative gains or the likelihood of cheating--that ultimately shapes how the international game is played out and therefore the extent of cooperative endeavors. The interaction of the domestic actors' preferences, given their political institutions and levels of information, defines when international cooperation is possible and what its terms will be. Several test cases examine how this argument explains the phases of a cooperative attempt: the initiation, the negotiations at the international level, and the eventual domestic ratification. The book reaches the surprising conclusion that theorists--neo-Institutionalists and Realists alike--have overestimated the likelihood of cooperation among states.

Two-Level-Games in Seattle and Doha

Author : Steffen Vogel
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 20 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3656365210

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Two-Level-Games in Seattle and Doha by Steffen Vogel Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2012 in the subject Politics - International Politics - Region: USA, grade: 1,7, Dresden Technical University (Institut fur Politikwissenschaft), course: Internationale Politik: Theorien und Forschungsansatze, language: English, abstract: This paper applies Robert Putnam's two-level-game approach to the WTO's Doha Round and the preceding Seattle Conference. After an introduction to Putnam's theory and a brief overview of other theories of political economy explaining trade politics, the positions of key players in the negotiations are assessed. Special attention is then given to the role of issue linkages in the context of the WTO's single undertaking approach and recent blockades in the negotiations.

America And Europe In An Era Of Change

Author : Helga Haftendorn
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2019-03-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429719844

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America And Europe In An Era Of Change by Helga Haftendorn Pdf

What will the new world order look like-a tripole, a layer cake, a concert hall? Will Europe and the United States continue in their tradition of interdependence and admiration or emerge as economic rivals, political strangers, and cultural antipodes as the rest of the world-notably Japan-moves forward? These are just some of the questions explored

Domestic Politics, International Bargaining and China's Territorial Disputes

Author : Chien-peng Chung
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2001-09-27
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134316854

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Domestic Politics, International Bargaining and China's Territorial Disputes by Chien-peng Chung Pdf

This is a groundbreaking analysis of China's territorial disputes, exploring the successes and failures of negotiations that have taken place between its three neighbours, namely India, Japan and Russia. By using Roberts Putnam's two level game framework, Chung relates the outcome of these disputes to the actions of domestic nationalist groups who have exploited these territorial issues to further their own objectives. By using first-class empirical data and applying it to existing theoretical concepts, this book provides a detailed account of China's land and maritime border disputes that is both clear and accessible.

Foreign Policy Analysis

Author : Jean-Frédéric Morin,Jonathan Paquin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783319610030

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Foreign Policy Analysis by Jean-Frédéric Morin,Jonathan Paquin Pdf

This book presents the evolution of the field of foreign policy analysis and explains the theories that have structured research in this area over the last 50 years. It provides the essentials of emerging theoretical trends, data and methodological pitfalls and major case-studies and is designed to be a key entry point for graduate students, upper-level undergraduates and scholars into the discipline. The volume features an eclectic panorama of different conceptual, theoretical and methodological approaches to foreign political analysis, focusing on different models of analysis such as two-level game analysis, bureaucratic politics, strategic culture, cybernetics, poliheuristic analysis, cognitive mapping, gender studies, groupthink and the systemic sources of foreign policy. The authors also clarify conceptual notions such as doctrines, ideologies and national interest, through the lenses of foreign policy analysis.

International Organization

Author : John J. Kirton
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 532 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781351926683

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International Organization by John J. Kirton Pdf

For well over a century, international organizations have been central to the study and practice of international relations and global governance. But how much and how do they help, hinder or otherwise alter the behaviour of the actors who utilize them and provide public goals for the global community as a whole? By assembling the leading works that have defined the scholarly field of international organization from realist, liberal institutionalists, constructivists and political economy traditions, this work examines the many organizations which have formed, in ever-expanding numbers and fields, over the years, the degree to which they have succeeded and their future potential. It looks at the changing international arena, particularly with the expansion of civil society and how that affects the role of such organizations. Has a formula for an effective and successful international organization developed or will one have to wait for the next generation of organizations, institutions and regimes?

China’s Transition on Climate Change Communication and Governance

Author : Binbin Wang
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 233 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2020-12-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811588327

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China’s Transition on Climate Change Communication and Governance by Binbin Wang Pdf

This book provides a two-level analytical framework and empirical study to analyze the reason and process of China’s transition that is from a follower to driver in the field of global climate governance, and is especially valuable the dialogues and cooperation between the government, media and civil society. Nowadays, China shows strong leadership to push the process of global climate governance. It’s the first and fastest time in the past 40-year history of China’s Opening-up that China wins the international respect and trust in one of the issues of global governance. What experiences can be summarized? What dynamic situations and new possibilities emerged after Trump, the U.S. president announced to withdraw from the Paris Agreement? How to move forward based on the existing success? This timely book offers new lens for international readers to understand China’s effort domestically and internationally in the field of climate change and illustrate the outlook of the climate governance in the frame of win-win co-governance model.

Colombian Agency and the making of US Foreign Policy

Author : Alvaro Mendez
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2017-06-26
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781317215738

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Colombian Agency and the making of US Foreign Policy by Alvaro Mendez Pdf

This book studies a significant event in US relations with Latin America, shedding light on the role of dependent states and their foreign policy agency in the process by which local concerns become intertwined with the dominant state’s foreign policy. Plan Colombia was a large-scale foreign aid programme through which the US intervened in the internal affairs of Colombia, by invitation. It proved to be one of the major successes of US foreign policy, and has been credited with stemming a potentially catastrophic security failure of the Colombian state. This book discusses the strategies and practices deployed by the Colombian government to influence US foreign policy decision making at the bureaucratic, legislative and executive levels, and is a distinctive contribution to our understanding of the dynamics of small power agency. Giving a clearer insight into the decision making processes in both the US and Colombia, this book founds its argument on solid empirical analysis assembled from interviews of the major players in the events including: Andres Pastrana, President of Colombia; Thomas Pickering, US State Department; Arturo Valenzuela, Senior Director for Inter-American Affairs at the NSA; General Barry McCaffrey, the US ‘Drug Czar’; and Dennis Hastert, Speaker of the US House of Representatives. Approaching the events in question from a bottom-up theoretical perspective that puts the emphasis on the facts of the case, this book will be of great interest to academics, students and policy makers in the field of foreign policy analysis, US foreign policy studies, and Latin American studies.

Diaspora Lobbies and the US Government

Author : Josh DeWind,Renata Segura
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2014-10-03
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781479818761

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Diaspora Lobbies and the US Government by Josh DeWind,Renata Segura Pdf

"A joint publication of the Social Science Research Council and New York University Press."

The Evolution of Cooperation

Author : Robert Axelrod
Publisher : Basic Books
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009-04-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780786734887

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The Evolution of Cooperation by Robert Axelrod Pdf

A famed political scientist's classic argument for a more cooperative world We assume that, in a world ruled by natural selection, selfishness pays. So why cooperate? In The Evolution of Cooperation, political scientist Robert Axelrod seeks to answer this question. In 1980, he organized the famed Computer Prisoners Dilemma Tournament, which sought to find the optimal strategy for survival in a particular game. Over and over, the simplest strategy, a cooperative program called Tit for Tat, shut out the competition. In other words, cooperation, not unfettered competition, turns out to be our best chance for survival. A vital book for leaders and decision makers, The Evolution of Cooperation reveals how cooperative principles help us think better about everything from military strategy, to political elections, to family dynamics.

Double-Edged Diplomacy

Author : Peter B. Evans,Harold K. Jacobson,Robert D. Putnam
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1993-10-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780520076822

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Double-Edged Diplomacy by Peter B. Evans,Harold K. Jacobson,Robert D. Putnam Pdf

"These essays are not only individually first-rate, but the collection as a whole is unified and coherent. It moves the arguments about the interrelationships between domestic politics and foreign policy several steps forward."—Robert Jervis, Columbia University "Shows how an integrative analysis of domestic and international politics can aid understanding of many bilateral negotiations. This suggestive volume is likely to affect research on international negotiations for years to come."—Robert O. Keohane, Harvard University "Through a diverse set of case studies, Double-Edged Diplomacy successfully explores the 'two-level games' hypothesis in international negotiations and clearly shows that many international agreements can be understood only in terms of the interaction between domestic politics and international concerns. The net result is an important challenge for international relations theory to reformulate itself by incorporating the rich descrption of international agreements developed in this volume."—Duncan Snidal, University of Chicago

Locating the Proper Authorities

Author : Daniel W. Drezner
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0472112899

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Locating the Proper Authorities by Daniel W. Drezner Pdf

DIVExamines how international organizations are used as a means of bypassing domestic opposition to policy change /div

Shaped by War and Trade

Author : Ira Katznelson,Martin Shefter
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2002-04-21
Category : History
ISBN : 0691057044

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Shaped by War and Trade by Ira Katznelson,Martin Shefter Pdf

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