The Popes Of Avignon

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Avignon and Its Papacy, 1309–1417

Author : Joëlle Rollo-Koster
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-08-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442215344

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Avignon and Its Papacy, 1309–1417 by Joëlle Rollo-Koster Pdf

With the arrival of Clement V in 1309, seven popes ruled the Western Church from Avignon until 1378. Joëlle Rollo-Koster traces the compelling story of the transplanted papacy in Avignon, the city the popes transformed into their capital. Through an engaging blend of political and social history, she argues that we should think more positively about the Avignon papacy, with its effective governance, intellectual creativity, and dynamism. It is a remarkable tale of an institution growing and defending its prerogatives, of people both high and low who produced and served its needs, and of the city they built together. As the author reconsiders the Avignon papacy (1309–1378) and the Great Western Schism (1378–1417) within the social setting of late medieval Avignon, she also recovers the city’s urban texture, the stamp of its streets, the noise of its crowds and celebrations, and its people’s joys and pains. Each chapter focuses on the popes, their rules, the crises they faced, and their administration but also on the history of the city, considering the recent historiography to link the life of the administration with that of the city and its people. The story of Avignon and its inhabitants is crucial for our understanding of the institutional history of the papacy in the later Middle Ages. The author argues that the Avignon papacy and the Schism encouraged fundamental institutional changes in the governance of early modern Europe—effective centralization linked to fiscal policy, efficient bureaucratic governance, court society (société de cour), and conciliarism. This fascinating history of a misunderstood era will bring to life what it was like to live in the fourteenth-century capital of Christianity.

Avignon of the Popes

Author : Edwin Mullins
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : STANFORD:36105123318128

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Avignon of the Popes by Edwin Mullins Pdf

At the beginning of the fourteenth century anarchy in Italy led to the capital of the Christian world being moved from Rome for the first and only time in history. It was a critical moment, and it resulted in seven successive popes remaining in exile for the next seventy years. The city chosen to replace Rome was Avignon. And depending on where you stood at the time they were seventy years of heaven, or of hellopinions invariably ran to extremes, as did the behaviour of the popes themselves. It was during this period of exile that the city witnessed some of the most turbulent events in the history of Christendom, among them the suppression of the Knights Templar and the last of the heretical Cathars, the first onslaught of the Black Death, the final collapse of the crusading dream, and the first decades of the Hundred Years War between England and France, in which successive Avignon popes attempted to mediate.

The Popes at Avignon, 1305-1378

Author : Guillaume Mollat
Publisher : London, New York, T. Nelson [1963]
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Avignon
ISBN : UCSC:32106000207057

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The Popes at Avignon, 1305-1378 by Guillaume Mollat Pdf

Clement VI

Author : Diana Wood
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0521894115

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Clement VI by Diana Wood Pdf

Which of the two sides of Clement prevailed the 'official' or the personal? The book attempts to answer this question by examining his ideas and actions in connection with some of the major issues of the reign: for example, his attempts to solve the problem of the 'usurping' emperor, Louis of Bavaria, through the appointment of Charles of Bohemia (Charles IV); to deal with a crisis in the Hundred Years War between France and England; to check Islamic expansion and to heal the Greek Schism; to curb the oligarchic challenge of those who thought that the papacy should be at Rome rather than at Avignon. Clement was a great orator and the book is based partly on his sermons, many of which are unpublished. It is the only study of an Avignon pope in English.

The Popes of Avignon

Author : Edwin B. Mullins
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Papacy
ISBN : OCLC:1036823733

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The Popes of Avignon by Edwin B. Mullins Pdf

The Avignon Papacy and the Crusades, 1305-1378

Author : Norman Housley
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : History
ISBN : UOM:39015011373266

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The Avignon Papacy and the Crusades, 1305-1378 by Norman Housley Pdf

The crusading movement in the fourteenth century, and the support given to it by the Popes at Avignon, form the central theme of this study. By focusing on the crusading policy of the papal Curia it also illuminates other fields of Avignonese activity, such as papal taxation and relations with Byzantium, as well as offering general comments on papal objectives, approaches, and limitations. The author examines the contribution made by the Avignonese Curia to all aspects of the crusades: their initiation, their organization and financing, their control in the field, and their diplomatic repercussions ... he extends his study to cover all areas where crusading occurred--the eastern Mediterranean, Spain, eastern Europe, and Italy ... he analyses the Curia's approach to ... peacemaking between warring Christian powers, the work of the Military Orders, and western attempts to maintain a trade embargo on Mamluk Egypt. -Dust jacket.

The Avignon Papacy Contested

Author : Unn Falkeid
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-08-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674971844

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The Avignon Papacy Contested by Unn Falkeid Pdf

Unn Falkeid considers the work of six fourteenth-century writers who waged literary war against the Avignon papacy’s increasing claims of supremacy over secular rulers—a conflict that engaged contemporary critics from every corner of Europe. She illuminates arguments put forth by Dante, Petrarch, William of Ockham, Catherine of Siena, and others.

The Popes of Avignon

Author : Edwin Mullins
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2011-02
Category : History
ISBN : 1933346329

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The Popes of Avignon by Edwin Mullins Pdf

Like the finest medieval tapestry, this narrative history masterfully weaves together the sweeping events surrounding what has become known as the "Babylonian captivity" of the popes into the broader story of 14th-century Europe-one of the most turbulent times in the continent's history. It was a time of fear, ferocity, and religious agony, which saw the suppression of the Knights Templar and the Cathars, the first onslaught of the plague, and the beginning of the Hundred Years' War. The century also produced some of the greatest writers and artists in the western tradition, including Giotto, Boccaccio, Petrarch, and Chaucer. Central to this period was the movement of the papal seat from Rome to Avignon in the south of France, where seven successive popes held power from 1309-1377. The drama, intrigue, and tumult associated with the papacy in exile forms the perfect lens through which to clearly see a Europe making the transition from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance.

The Avignon Papacy, 1305-1403

Author : Yves Renouard
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Religion
ISBN : UOM:49015001054593

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The Avignon Papacy, 1305-1403 by Yves Renouard Pdf

The Popes at Avignon

Author : Guillaume Mollat
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 1963
Category : Avignon
ISBN : OCLC:230085925

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The Popes at Avignon by Guillaume Mollat Pdf

The Avignon Papacy Contested

Author : Unn Falkeid
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-08-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9780674982888

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The Avignon Papacy Contested by Unn Falkeid Pdf

The Avignon papacy (1309–1377) represented the zenith of papal power in Europe. The Roman curia’s move to southern France enlarged its bureaucracy, centralized its authority, and initiated closer contact with secular institutions. The pope’s presence also attracted leading minds to Avignon, transforming a modest city into a cosmopolitan center of learning. But a crisis of legitimacy was brewing among leading thinkers of the day. The Avignon Papacy Contested considers the work of six fourteenth-century writers who waged literary war against the Catholic Church’s increasing claims of supremacy over secular rulers—a conflict that engaged contemporary critics from every corner of Europe. Unn Falkeid uncovers the dispute’s origins in Dante’s Paradiso and Monarchia, where she identifies a sophisticated argument for the separation of church and state. In Petrarch’s writings she traces growing concern about papal authority, precipitated by the curia’s exile from Rome. Marsilius of Padua’s theory of citizen agency indicates a resistance to the pope’s encroaching power, which finds richer expression in William of Ockham’s philosophy of individual liberty. Both men were branded as heretics. The mystical writings of Birgitta of Sweden and Catherine of Siena, in Falkeid’s reading, contain cloaked confrontations over papal ethics and church governance even though these women were later canonized. While each of the six writers responded creatively to the implications of the Avignon papacy, they shared a concern for the breakdown of secular order implied by the expansion of papal power and a willingness to speak their minds.

The Right of Spoil of the Popes of Avignon, 1316-1415

Author : Daniel Williman
Publisher : American Philosophical Society
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : Law
ISBN : 0871697866

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The Right of Spoil of the Popes of Avignon, 1316-1415 by Daniel Williman Pdf

The popes of Avignon, beginning with the election of John XXII in 1316 & ending with the deposition of Benedict XIII in 1415, laid claim to the movable property of some 1,200 ecclesiastical persons, exercising a power that has subsequently been named "jus spolii," the "right of spoil." This term to designate the right of the pope to collect the goods of deceased clerics for his own use seems to appear for the first time at the end of the 15th cent. Chapters: Intro. Definitions; The Law of Succession to Clerics' Property; The Pope as Protector of Clerical Property & the Testamentary License; "Jus spolii" & "plenitudo potestatis"; The Admin. & Documen'n. of Spoils; The Extent & Incidence of the Right of Spoil; & Repertory of Cases of the Papal Right of Spoil.

The History of the Popes

Author : Ludwig Freiherr von Pastor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 1891
Category : Papacy
ISBN : HARVARD:HN65U4

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The History of the Popes by Ludwig Freiherr von Pastor Pdf

The Popes of Avignon and Their Mark on History

Author : Ernestine M Maillard
Publisher : Tredition Gmbh
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2024-03-16
Category : History
ISBN : 3384174763

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The Popes of Avignon and Their Mark on History by Ernestine M Maillard Pdf

In "The Popes of Avignon and Their Mark on History: Cultural Renaissance, Political Intrigues, and the Return to Rome," Ernestine M. Maillard takes us on an enthralling journey through one of the most tumultuous chapters in church history. This meticulously researched work shines a light on the dramatic era when the papacy resided not in Rome, but in Avignon, delving into the tumults, artistic flourishing, and political machinations that characterized this period. Maillard meticulously outlines the complex relationships between the popes and the powers of their time, from the small towns of Italy to the courts of France, unraveling the intrigues that eventually led to the papacy's return to Rome. With a keen eye for detail and vivid storytelling, she illuminates the cultural renaissance that bloomed under the Avignon papacy-a time when art, architecture, and literature reached new heights and laid the groundwork for the Renaissance. From the winding corridors of the Papal Palace in Avignon to the dusty roads leading back to Rome, Maillard reveals the human stories behind the historical facts. She portrays the popes not just as power brokers but as men of faith and art, caught in the tumult of their times. "The Popes of Avignon and Their Mark on History" is more than a historical account; it is an invitation to explore the past and understand how it has shaped the foundations of our modern world.