The Provoked Economy

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The Provoked Economy

Fabian Muniesa
The Provoked Economy Book PDF

Author : Fabian Muniesa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135089955

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The Provoked Economy by Fabian Muniesa Pdf

Do things such as performance indicators, valuation formulas, consumer tests, stock prices or financial contracts represent an external reality? Or do they rather constitute, in a performative fashion, what they refer to? The Provoked Economy tackles this question from a pragmatist angle, considering economic reality as a ceaselessly provoked reality. It takes the reader through a series of diverse empirical sites – from public administrations to stock exchanges, from investment banks to marketing facilities and business schools – in order to explore what can be seen from such a demanding standpoint. It demonstrates that descriptions of economic objects do actually produce economic objects and that the simulacrum of an economic act is indeed a form of realization. It also shows that provoking economic reality means facing practical tests in which what ought to be economic or not is subject to elaboration and controversy. This book opens paths for empirical investigation in the social sciences, but also for the philosophical renewal of the critique of economic reality. It will be useful for students and scholars in social theory, sociology, anthropology, philosophy and economics.

The Provoked Economy

Fabian Muniesa
The Provoked Economy Book PDF

Author : Fabian Muniesa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135090029

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The Provoked Economy by Fabian Muniesa Pdf

Do things such as performance indicators, valuation formulas, consumer tests, stock prices or financial contracts represent an external reality? Or do they rather constitute, in a performative fashion, what they refer to? The Provoked Economy tackles this question from a pragmatist angle, considering economic reality as a ceaselessly provoked reality. It takes the reader through a series of diverse empirical sites – from public administrations to stock exchanges, from investment banks to marketing facilities and business schools – in order to explore what can be seen from such a demanding standpoint. It demonstrates that descriptions of economic objects do actually produce economic objects and that the simulacrum of an economic act is indeed a form of realization. It also shows that provoking economic reality means facing practical tests in which what ought to be economic or not is subject to elaboration and controversy. This book opens paths for empirical investigation in the social sciences, but also for the philosophical renewal of the critique of economic reality. It will be useful for students and scholars in social theory, sociology, anthropology, philosophy and economics.

Legacies, Logics, Logistics

Jane I. Guyer
Legacies Logics Logistics Book PDF

Author : Jane I. Guyer
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780226326900

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Legacies, Logics, Logistics by Jane I. Guyer Pdf

Legacies, Logics, Logistics brings together a set of essays, written both before and after the financial crisis of 2007–08, by eminent Africanist and economic anthropologist Jane I. Guyer. Each was written initially for a conference on a defined theme. When they are brought together and interpreted as a whole by Guyer, these varied essays show how an anthropological and socio-historical approach to economic practices—both in the West and elsewhere—can illuminate deep facets of economic life that the big theories and models may fail to capture. Focusing on economic actors—whether ordinary consumers or financial experts—Guyer traces how people and institutions hold together past experiences (legacies), imagined scenarios and models (logics), and situational challenges (logistics) in a way that makes the performance of economic life (on platforms made of these legacies, logics, and logistics) work in practice. Individual essays explore a number of topics—including time frames and the future, the use of percentages in observations and judgments, the explanation of prices, the coexistence of different world currencies, the reapplication of longtime economic theories in new settings, and, crucially, how we talk about the economy, how we use stable terms to describe a turbulent system. Valuable as standalone pieces, the essays build into a cogent method of economic anthropology.

Nature-Made Economy

Kristin Asdal,Tone Huse
Nature Made Economy Book PDF

Author : Kristin Asdal,Tone Huse
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262374415

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Nature-Made Economy by Kristin Asdal,Tone Huse Pdf

An exploration of the economization of the ocean through the small modifications that enable great transformations of nature. The ocean is the site of an ongoing transformation that is aimed at creating new economic opportunities and prosperity. In Nature-Made Economy, Kristin Asdal and Tone Huse explore how the ocean has been harnessed to become a space of capital investment and innovation, and how living nature is wrested into the economy even as nature, in turn, resists, adapts to, or changes the economy. The authors’ innovative methodological and conceptual approaches examine the economy by focusing on surprising and numerous “little tools”—such as maps and policy documents, quality patrols, and dietary requirements for the enhancement of species’ biological propensities—that value, direct, reorder, accomplish, and sometimes fail to serve our ends, but also add up to great change. Throughout Nature-Made Economy, Asdal and Huse follow one species, the Atlantic cod, and explore how it is subjected to different versions of economization. Taking this species as a point of departure, they then provide novel analyses of the innovation economy, the architecture of markets, the settling of prices, and more, revealing how the ocean is rendered a space of intense economic exploitation. Through their analysis, the authors develop a distinct theoretical approach and conceptual vocabulary for studying nature–economy relations. Nature-Made Economy is a significant contribution to the broad field of STS and social studies of markets, as well as to studies of the Anthropocene, the environment, and human–animal relations.

A Research Agenda for Economic Anthropology

James G. Carrier
A Research Agenda for Economic Anthropology Book PDF

Author : James G. Carrier
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781788116107

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A Research Agenda for Economic Anthropology by James G. Carrier Pdf

The financial crisis and its economic and political aftermath have changed the ways that many anthropologists approach economic activities, institutions and systems. This insightful volume presents important elements of this change. With topics ranging from the relationship of states and markets to the ways that anthropologists’ political preferences and assumptions harm their work, the book presents cogent statements by younger and established scholars of how existing research areas can be extended and the new avenues that ought to be pursued.

Enacting Dismal Science

Ivan Boldyrev,Ekaterina Svetlova
Enacting Dismal Science Book PDF

Author : Ivan Boldyrev,Ekaterina Svetlova
Publisher : Springer
Page : 206 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-07-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781137488763

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Enacting Dismal Science by Ivan Boldyrev,Ekaterina Svetlova Pdf

In this book, sociologists, philosophers, and economists investigate the conceptual issues around the performativity of economics over a variety of disciplinary contexts and provide new case studies illuminating this phenomenon. In featuring the latest contributions to the performativity debate the book revives discussion of the fundamental questions: What precise meaning can we attribute to the notion of performativity? What empirical evidence can help us recognize economics as performative? And what consequences does performativity have for contemporary societies? The contributions demonstrate how performativity can serve as a powerful conceptual resource in dealing with economic knowledge, as an inspiring framework for investigating performative practices, and as an engine of discovery for thinking of the economic proper.

Do Economists Make Markets?

Donald A. MacKenzie,Fabian Muniesa,Lucia Siu
Do Economists Make Markets Book PDF

Author : Donald A. MacKenzie,Fabian Muniesa,Lucia Siu
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 398 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0691130167

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Do Economists Make Markets? by Donald A. MacKenzie,Fabian Muniesa,Lucia Siu Pdf

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Prosperity without Growth

Tim Jackson
Prosperity without Growth Book PDF

Author : Tim Jackson
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781317388227

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Prosperity without Growth by Tim Jackson Pdf

What can prosperity possibly mean in a world of environmental and social limits? The publication of Prosperity without Growth was a landmark in the sustainability debate. Tim Jackson’s piercing challenge to conventional economics openly questioned the most highly prized goal of politicians and economists alike: the continued pursuit of exponential economic growth. Its findings provoked controversy, inspired debate and led to a new wave of research building on its arguments and conclusions. This substantially revised and re-written edition updates those arguments and considerably expands upon them. Jackson demonstrates that building a ‘post-growth’ economy is a precise, definable and meaningful task. Starting from clear first principles, he sets out the dimensions of that task: the nature of enterprise; the quality of our working lives; the structure of investment; and the role of the money supply. He shows how the economy of tomorrow may be transformed in ways that protect employment, facilitate social investment, reduce inequality and deliver both ecological and financial stability. Seven years after it was first published, Prosperity without Growth is no longer a radical narrative whispered by a marginal fringe, but an essential vision of social progress in a post-crisis world. Fulfilling that vision is simply the most urgent task of our times.

Valuing Development, Environment and Conservation

Sarah Bracking,Aurora Fredriksen,Sian Sullivan,Philip Woodhouse
Valuing Development Environment and Conservation Book PDF

Author : Sarah Bracking,Aurora Fredriksen,Sian Sullivan,Philip Woodhouse
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2018-10-17
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9781351625111

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Valuing Development, Environment and Conservation by Sarah Bracking,Aurora Fredriksen,Sian Sullivan,Philip Woodhouse Pdf

Policy-makers are increasingly trying to assign economic values to areas such as ecologies, the atmosphere, even human lives. These new values, assigned to areas previously considered outside of economic systems, often act to qualify, alter or replace former non-pecuniary values. Valuing Development, Environment and Conservation looks to explore the complex interdependencies, contradictions and trade-offs that can take place between economic values and the social, environmental, political and ethical systems that inform non-monetary valuation processes. Using rich empirical material, the book explores the processes of valuation, their components, calculative technologies, and outcomes in different social, ecological and conservation domains. The book gives reasons for why economic calculation tends to dominate in practice, but also presents new insights on how the disobedient materiality of things and the ingenuity of human and non-human agencies can combine and frustrate the dominant economic models within calculative processes. This book highlights the tension between, on the one hand, a dominant model that emphasises technical and ‘universalising’ criteria, and on the other hand, valuation practice in specific local contexts which is more likely to negotiate criteria that are plural, incommensurable and political. This book is perfect for researchers and students within development studies, environment, geography, politics, sociology and anthropology who are looking for new insights into how processes of valuation take place in the 21st century, and with what consequential outcomes.

The Oxford Handbook of Expertise and Democratic Politics

Gil Eyal,Thomas Medvetz
The Oxford Handbook of Expertise and Democratic Politics Book PDF

Author : Gil Eyal,Thomas Medvetz
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 593 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780190848927

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The Oxford Handbook of Expertise and Democratic Politics by Gil Eyal,Thomas Medvetz Pdf

In the last several decades, there has been a surge of interest in expertise in the social scientific, philosophical, and legal literatures. While it is tempting to attribute this surge of interest in expertise to the emergence and consolidation of a "knowledge society," "post-industrial society," or "network society," it is more likely that the debates about expertise are symptomatic of significant change and upheaval. As the number of contenders for expert status has increased, as the bases for their claims have become more diverse, and as the struggles between these would-be experts intensified, expertise became problematic and contested. In The Oxford Handbook of Expertise and Democratic Politics, Gil Eyal and Thomas Medvetz have brought together a broad group of scholars who have engaged substantively and theoretically with debates regarding the nature of expertise and the social roles of experts to examine these areas within sociology and allied disciplines. The analyses take an historical and relational approach to the topic and are motivated by the sense that growing mistrust in experts represents a danger to democratic politics today. The chapters will be organized into three general parts: key theoretical and historical debates, the politics of expertise, and expertise within and across professional, disciplinary, legal, and intellectual spheres. Among the topics considered here are the value and relevance of the boundary between experts and laypeople; the causes and consequences of mistrust in experts; the meanings and social uses of objectivity; and the significance of recent transformations in the organization of the professions. Bringing together investigations from social scientists, philosophers, and legal scholars into the political dimensions of expertise, this Handbook connects interdisciplinary work done in science and technology studies with the more classic concerns, topics, and concepts of sociologists of professions and intellectuals.

Remaking Participation

Jason Chilvers,Matthew Kearnes
Remaking Participation Book PDF

Author : Jason Chilvers,Matthew Kearnes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 357 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781135084707

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Remaking Participation by Jason Chilvers,Matthew Kearnes Pdf

Changing relations between science and democracy – and controversies over issues such as climate change, energy transitions, genetically modified organisms and smart technologies – have led to a rapid rise in new forms of public participation and citizen engagement. While most existing approaches adopt fixed meanings of ‘participation’ and are consumed by questions of method or critiquing the possible limits of democratic engagement, this book offers new insights that rethink public engagements with science, innovation and environmental issues as diverse, emergent and in the making. Bringing together leading scholars on science and democracy, working between science and technology studies, political theory, geography, sociology and anthropology, the volume develops relational and co-productionist approaches to studying and intervening in spaces of participation. New empirical insights into the making, construction, circulation and effects of participation across cultures are illustrated through examples ranging from climate change and energy to nanotechnology and mundane technologies, from institutionalised deliberative processes to citizen-led innovation and activism, and from the global north to global south. This new way of seeing participation in science and democracy opens up alternative paths for reconfiguring and remaking participation in more experimental, reflexive, anticipatory and responsible ways. This ground-breaking book is essential reading for scholars and students of participation across the critical social sciences and beyond, as well as those seeking to build more transformative participatory practices.

The Climatization of Global Politics

Stefan Aykut,Lucile Maertens
The Climatization of Global Politics Book PDF

Author : Stefan Aykut,Lucile Maertens
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 165 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2022-11-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031178955

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The Climatization of Global Politics by Stefan Aykut,Lucile Maertens Pdf

This volume examines the process through which climate change is transforming global governance, as both an increasingly central issue on the international stage and an increasingly structured policy domain with its specific modes of governing, networks of actors, discourses, and knowledge practices. Collectively, the contributions aim to assess how and why climate change is becoming a dominant frame in international politics. In doing so, they also contribute to understanding the dynamics and drivers of climatization. As global warming progresses and efforts to mitigate and adapt intensify, living under a changing climate—or in a ‘new climate regime’ (Latour 2015)—increasingly appears as a central feature of ‘our’ new, and highly unequal, human condition in the Anthropocene. In other words, we firmly believe that climatization is here to stay. It is thus crucial to better understand this process, recognizing its problems and ambiguities, but also examining its transformative potential and identifying the conditions under which such potentials can be harnessed with a view to building a more effective and equitable climate politics. We think that the chapters in this book contribute to this endeavour.

Taking the Floor

Daniel Beunza
Taking the Floor Book PDF

Author : Daniel Beunza
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691162812

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Taking the Floor by Daniel Beunza Pdf

Introduction -- First impressions -- Trading robots and social cues -- Animating the market -- Models and reflexivity -- Managers -- Performative spirals -- Norms -- Resonance -- The global financial crisis -- Scandal -- When all is said and done -- Conclusion.

Making Animals Public

Gay Hawkins and Ben Dibley
Making Animals Public Book PDF

Author : Gay Hawkins and Ben Dibley
Publisher : Sydney University Press
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-01
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781743329696

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Making Animals Public by Gay Hawkins and Ben Dibley Pdf

Making Animals Public: television, animality and political engagement focuses on the proliferation of animal content on television and how this has transformed how animals are known and encountered, generating unique modes of televisual animality. The book examines the multiplicity of public realities and knowledges that animals on TV have constituted: from scientific objectivity, to the unique Australian environment, to controversial victims of gross exploitation. Just as television has made animals public in very particular ways, it has also made new publics that have learnt to be affected by them. Thanks to extraordinary access to the ABC’s Natural History and general archives, the authors are able to investigate the dynamic relation between making animals public and making publics over time.

Automating Finance

Juan Pablo Pardo-Guerra
Automating Finance Book PDF

Author : Juan Pablo Pardo-Guerra
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 375 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2019-05-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781108496421

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Automating Finance by Juan Pablo Pardo-Guerra Pdf

Explains how stock markets became automated through the work of invisible technologists, redefining the fabric of finance for the twenty-first century.