The Psychology Of Oppression

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The Psychology of Oppression

E.J.R. David, Ph.D.,Annie O. Derthick, PhD
The Psychology of Oppression Book PDF

Author : E.J.R. David, Ph.D.,Annie O. Derthick, PhD
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780826178176

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The Psychology of Oppression by E.J.R. David, Ph.D.,Annie O. Derthick, PhD Pdf

Written in an engaging and relatable manner, this book reviews the psychological theories and research on the topic of oppression – its evolution, its various forms, and its consequences. Painful historical examples and modern-day occurrences of oppression including mass incarceration, LGBT and transgender issues, police brutality, immigration reform, anti-Muslim sentiments, and systemic racism are explored. How oppression exists and operates on various levels, the mental and behavioral health consequences of oppression, and promising clinical and community programs to eradicate oppression are reviewed. The authors hope that by providing readers with a basic understanding of oppression it will motivate them to combat bias to create a more just, harmonious, and healthy world. Highlights include: Introduces readers to the psychological theories and research on oppression whereas most other books focus on a sociological or ethnic studies perspective. Introduces readers to the fundamentals of oppression--what it is, who experiences it, and where and when it has taken place. Dissects the layers of oppression -- how it is expressed blatantly or subtly and overtly or covertly. Explores how oppression is manifested on different levels including interpersonal, institutional/systemic, and internalized, for a deeper understanding. Demonstrates how oppression influences peoples’ thoughts, attitudes, feelings, and behaviors, and how it influences peoples’ well-being and health. Explores why certain people are discriminated against simply because of their race, ethnicity, gender, or sexuality and the resulting psychological implications. Highlights what researchers and service providers are doing to address oppression via encouraging community and clinical interventions. Examines why oppression exists and has persisted throughout history and what it looks like today. Recommends future psychological work on oppression across research, clinical, and community contexts. Ideal as a text in upper level undergraduate and beginning graduate courses on oppression, prejudice and discrimination, race relations, ethnic studies, ethnic and racial minorities, multicultural or cross-cultural psychology, multicultural counseling, diversity, women’s studies, LGBT studies, disability studies, and social justice taught in psychology, social work, and counseling. Behavioral and mental health providers in both clinical and community contexts will also appreciate this book.

Powerarchy

Melanie Joy
Powerarchy Book PDF

Author : Melanie Joy
Publisher : Berrett-Koehler Publishers
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781523086689

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Powerarchy by Melanie Joy Pdf

Harvard-educated psychologist and bestselling author Melanie Joy exposes the psychology that underlies all forms of oppression and abuse and the belief system that gives rise to this psychology—which she calls powerarchy. Melanie Joy had long been curious as to why people who were opposed to one or more forms of oppression—such as racism, sexism, speciesism, and so forth—often stayed mired in many others. She also wondered why people who were working toward social justice sometimes engaged in interpersonal dynamics that were unjust. Or why people who valued freedom and democracy might nevertheless vote and act against these values. Where was the disconnect? In this thought-provoking analysis, Joy explains how we've all been deeply conditioned by the invisible system of powerarchy to believe in a hierarchy of moral worth—to view some individuals and groups as either more or less worthy of moral consideration—and to treat them accordingly. Powerarchy conditions us to engage in power dynamics that violate integrity and harm dignity, and it creates unjust power imbalances among social groups and between individuals. Joy describes how powerarchies—both social and interpersonal—perpetuate themselves through cognitive distortions, such as denial and justification; narratives that reinforce the belief in a hierarchy of moral worth; and privileges that are granted to some and not others. She also provides tools for transformation. By illuminating powerarchy and the psychology it creates, Joy helps us to work more fully toward transformation for ourselves, others, and our world.

Frantz Fanon and the Psychology of Oppression

Hussein Abdilahi Bulhan
Frantz Fanon and the Psychology of Oppression Book PDF

Author : Hussein Abdilahi Bulhan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2004-05-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0306484382

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Frantz Fanon and the Psychology of Oppression by Hussein Abdilahi Bulhan Pdf

"Frantz Fanon (July 20, 1925? December 6, 1961) was a Martinique-born French-Algerian psychiatrist,] philosopher, revolutionary and writer whose work is influential in the fields of post-colonial studies, critical theory and Marxism. Fanon is known as a radical existential humanist thinker on the issue of decolonization and the psychopathology of colonization. Fanon supported the Algerian struggle for independence and became a member of the Algerian National Liberation Front. His life and works have incited and inspired anti-colonial liberation movements for more than four decades."--Wikipedia.

Internalized Oppression

E.J.R. David, Ph.D.
Internalized Oppression Book PDF

Author : E.J.R. David, Ph.D.
Publisher : Springer Publishing Company
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-12-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780826199263

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Internalized Oppression by E.J.R. David, Ph.D. Pdf

ìIt is a great honorÖto write the foreword to such an important book edited by E.J.R. David, filled with contributions from leading and emerging psychological scholars on internalized oppression. One of the best features of the book, in my opinion, is that the chapter authorsÖare allowed to share their own personal experiences and that such experiences are regarded to be just as valid and legitimate as the ëtheoriesí and ëempirical studiesí that they review.î -Eduardo Duran, PhD 7th Direction Therapy, Assessment, and Consulting Author of Healing the Soul Wound and Co-Author of Native American Postcolonial Psychology The oppression of various groups has taken place throughout human history. People are stereotyped, discriminated against, and treated unjustly simply because of their social group membership. But what does it look like when the oppression that people face from the outside gets under their skin? Long overdue, this is the first book to highlight the universality of internalized oppression across marginalized groups in the United States from a mental health perspective. It focuses on the psychological manifestations and mental health implications of internalized oppression for a variety of groups. The book provides insight into the ways in which internalized oppression influences the thoughts, attitudes, feelings, and behaviors of the oppressed toward themselves, other members of their group, and members of the dominant group. It also considers promising clinical and community programs that are currently addressing internalized oppression among specific groups. The book describes the implications and unique manifestations of internalized oppression among African Americans, Latinos, Asian Americans, Pacific Islanders, American Indians and Alaska natives, women, people with disabilities, and the lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender community. For each group, the text considers its demographic profile, history of oppression, contemporary oppression, common manifestations and mental and behavioral health implications, clinical and community programs, and future directions. Chapters are written by leading and emerging scholars, who share their personal experiences to provide a real-world point of view. Additionally, each chapter is coauthored by a member of a particular community group, who helps to bring academic concepts to life. Key Features: Addresses the universality of internalized oppression across marginalized groups in the U.S. and its corresponding mental health and psychological manifestations Considers how specific groups exhibit internalized oppression in their own unique ways Provides insight into how internalized oppression influences the thoughts, feelings, attitudes, and behaviors of the oppressed Highlights promising clinical and community programs

Gender and Colonialism

Geraldine Moane
Gender and Colonialism Book PDF

Author : Geraldine Moane
Publisher : Springer
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230279377

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Gender and Colonialism by Geraldine Moane Pdf

Drawing on the writings of diverse authors, including Jean Baker Miller, Bell Hooks, Mary Daly, Frantz Fanon, Paulo Freire and Ignacio Martin-Baro, as well as on women's experiences, this book aims to develop a 'liberation psychology'; which would aid in transforming the damaging psychological patterns associated with oppression and taking action to bring about social change. The book makes systematic links between social conditions and psychological patterns, and identifies processes such as building strengths, cultivating creativity, and developing solidarity.

The Psychology of Genocide and Violent Oppression

Richard Morrock
The Psychology of Genocide and Violent Oppression Book PDF

Author : Richard Morrock
Publisher : McFarland
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2014-01-10
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780786456284

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The Psychology of Genocide and Violent Oppression by Richard Morrock Pdf

The twentieth century was one of the most violent in all of human history, with more than 100 million people killed in acts of war and persecution ranging from the Herero and Namaqua genocide in present-day Namibia during the early 1900s to the ongoing conflict in Darfur. This book explores the root causes of genocide, looking into the underlying psychology of violence and oppression. Genocide does not simply occur at the hands of tyrannical despots, but rather at the hands of ordinary citizens whose unresolved pain and oppression forces them to follow a leader whose demagogy best expresses their own long-developed prejudices and fears. The book explains how birth trauma, childhood trauma, and authoritarian education can be seen as the true causes of genocidal periods in recent history.

Analyzing Oppression

Ann E. Cudd,Director of Women's Studies and Professor of Philosophy Ann E Cudd
Analyzing Oppression Book PDF

Author : Ann E. Cudd,Director of Women's Studies and Professor of Philosophy Ann E Cudd
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195187434

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Analyzing Oppression by Ann E. Cudd,Director of Women's Studies and Professor of Philosophy Ann E Cudd Pdf

This text presents an integrated theory of social oppression, which tackles the fundamental question: if there is no natural hierarchy among humans, why are some cases of oppression so persistent? It argues that the explanation lies in the coercive co-opting of the oppressed to join in their own oppression.

Alpha God

Hector A. Garcia
Alpha God Book PDF

Author : Hector A. Garcia
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-10
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781633880214

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Alpha God by Hector A. Garcia Pdf

This book uses evolutionary psychology as a lens to explain religious violence and oppression. The author, a clinical psychologist, examines religious scriptures, rituals, and canon law, highlighting the many ways in which our evolutionary legacy has shaped the development of religion and continues to profoundly influence its expression. The book focuses on the image of God as the dominant male in Judaism, Christianity, and Islam. This traditional God concept is seen as a reflection of the “dominant ape” paradigm so evident in the hierarchical social structures of primates, with whom we have a strong genetic connection. The author describes the main features of male-dominated primate social hierarchies— specifically, the role of the alpha male as the protector of the group; his sexual dominance and use of violence and oppression to attain food, females, and territory; in-group altruism vs. out-group hostility (us vs. them); and displays of dominance and submission to establish roles within the social hierarchy. The parallels between these features of primate society and human religious rituals and concepts make it clear that religion, especially its oppressive and violent tendencies, is rooted in the deep evolutionary past. This incisive analysis goes a long way toward explaining the historic and ongoing violence committed in the name of religion.

Psychology of Liberation

Maritza Montero,Christopher C. Sonn
Psychology of Liberation Book PDF

Author : Maritza Montero,Christopher C. Sonn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2009-04-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780387857848

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Psychology of Liberation by Maritza Montero,Christopher C. Sonn Pdf

Since the mid-1980s, the psychology of liberation movement has been a catalyst for collective and individual change in communities throughout Latin America, and beyond; and recent political developments are making its powerful, transformative ideas more relevant than ever before. Psychology of Liberation: Theory and Applications updates the activist frameworks developed by Ignacio Martin-Baro and Paulo Freire with compelling stories from the frontlines of conflict in the developing and developed worlds, as social science and psychological practice are allied with struggles for peace, justice, and equality. In these chapters, liberation is presented as both an ongoing process and a core dimension of wellbeing, entailing the reconstruction of social identity and the transformation of all parties involved, both oppressed and oppressors. It also expands the social consciousness of professionals, bringing more profound meaning to practice and enhancing related areas such as peace psychology, as shown in articles such as these: Philippines: the role of liberation movements in the transition to democracy. Venezuela: liberation psychology as a therapeutic intervention with street youth. South Africa: the movement for representational knowledge. Muslim world: religion, the state, and the gendering of human rights. Ireland: linking personal and political development. Australia: addressing issues of racism, identity, and immigration. Colombia: building cultures of peace from the devastation of war. Psychology of Liberation demonstrates the commitment to overcome social injustices and oppression. The book is a critical resource for social and community psychologists as well as policy analysts. It can also be used as a text for graduate courses in psychology, sociology, social work and community studies.

The Cambridge Handbook of the Psychology of Prejudice

Fiona Kate Barlow,Chris G. Sibley
The Cambridge Handbook of the Psychology of Prejudice Book PDF

Author : Fiona Kate Barlow,Chris G. Sibley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2018-10-11
Category : Family & Relationships
ISBN : 9781108426008

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The Cambridge Handbook of the Psychology of Prejudice by Fiona Kate Barlow,Chris G. Sibley Pdf

Resource added for the Psychology (includes Sociology) 108091 courses.

Oppression and the Body

Christine Caldwell,Lucia Bennett Leighton
Oppression and the Body Book PDF

Author : Christine Caldwell,Lucia Bennett Leighton
Publisher : North Atlantic Books
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-20
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781623172022

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Oppression and the Body by Christine Caldwell,Lucia Bennett Leighton Pdf

A timely anthology that explores power, privilege, and oppression and their relationship to marginalized bodies Asserting that the body is the main site of oppression in Western society, the contributors to this pioneering volume explore the complex issue of embodiment and how it relates to social inclusion and marginalization. In a culture where bodies of people who are brown, black, female, transgender, disabled, fat, or queer are often shamed, sexualized, ignored, and oppressed, what does it mean to live in a marginalized body? Through theory, personal narrative, and artistic expression, this anthology explores how power, privilege, oppression, and attempted disembodiment play out on the bodies of disparaged individuals and what happens when the body’s expression is stereotyped and stunted. Bringing together a range of voices, this book offers strategies and practices for embodiment and activism and considers what it means to be an embodied ally to anyone experiencing bodily oppression.

Explorations in Political Psychology

Shanto Iyengar,William James McGuire
Explorations in Political Psychology Book PDF

Author : Shanto Iyengar,William James McGuire
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : History
ISBN : 0822313243

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Explorations in Political Psychology by Shanto Iyengar,William James McGuire Pdf

Mapping the territory where political science and psychology intersect, Explorations in Political Psychology offers a broad overview of the the field of political psychology--from its historical evolution as an area of inquiry to the rich and eclectic array of theories, concepts, and methods that mark it as an emerging discipline. In introductory essays, editors Shanto Iyengar and William J. McGuire identify the points of exchange between the disciplines represented and discuss the issues that make up the subfields of political psychology. Bringing together leading scholars from social psychology and political science, the following sections discuss attitude research (the study of political attitudes and opinions); cognition and information-processing (the relationship between the structures of human information-processing and political and policy preferences); and decision making (how people make decisions about political preferences). As a comprehensive introduction to a growing field of interdisciplinary concern, Explorations in Political Psychology will prove a useful guide for historians, social psychologists, and political scientists with an interest in individual political behavior. Contributors. Stephen Ansolabehere, Donald Granberg, Shanto Iyengar, Robert Jervis, Milton Lodge, Roger D. Masters, William J. McGuire, Victor C. Ottati, Samuel L. Popkin, William M. Runyan, David O. Sears, Patrick Stroh, Denis G. Sullivan, Philip E. Tetlock, Robert S. Wyer, Jr.

Liberation Psychology

Lillian Comas-Díaz,Edil Torres Rivera
Liberation Psychology Book PDF

Author : Lillian Comas-Díaz,Edil Torres Rivera
Publisher : Cultural, Racial, and Ethnic P
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 1433832089

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Liberation Psychology by Lillian Comas-Díaz,Edil Torres Rivera Pdf

Liberation Psychology: Theory, Method, Practice, and Social Justice guides readers through the history, theory, methods, and clinical practice of liberation psychology and its relation to social justice activism and movements.

Reading Trauma Narratives

Laurie Vickroy
Reading Trauma Narratives Book PDF

Author : Laurie Vickroy
Publisher : University of Virginia Press
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-30
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780813937397

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Reading Trauma Narratives by Laurie Vickroy Pdf

As part of the contemporary reassessment of trauma that goes beyond Freudian psychoanalysis, Laurie Vickroy theorizes trauma in the context of psychological, literary, and cultural criticism. Focusing on novels by Margaret Atwood, William Faulkner, Toni Morrison, Jeanette Winterson, and Chuck Palahniuk, she shows how these writers try to enlarge our understanding of the relationship between individual traumas and the social forces of injustice, oppression, and objectification. Further, she argues, their work provides striking examples of how the devastating effects of trauma—whether sexual, socioeconomic, or racial—on individual personality can be depicted in narrative. Vickroy offers a unique blend of interpretive frameworks. She draws on theories of trauma and narrative to analyze the ways in which her selected texts engage readers both cognitively and ethically—immersing them in, and yet providing perspective on, the flawed thinking and behavior of the traumatized and revealing how the psychology of fear can be a driving force for individuals as well as for society. Through this engagement, these writers enable readers to understand their own roles in systems of power and how they internalize the ideologies of those systems.

Social Dominance

Jim Sidanius,Felicia Pratto
Social Dominance Book PDF

Author : Jim Sidanius,Felicia Pratto
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 418 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2001-02-12
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0521805406

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Social Dominance by Jim Sidanius,Felicia Pratto Pdf

This volume focuses on two questions: why do people from one social group oppress and discriminate against people from other groups? and why is this oppression so mind numbingly difficult to eliminate? The answers to these questions are framed using the conceptual framework of social dominance theory. Social dominance theory argues that the major forms of intergroup conflict, such as racism, classism and patriarchy, are all basically derived from the basic human predisposition to form and maintain hierarchical and group-based systems of social organization. In essence, social dominance theory presumes that, beneath major and sometimes profound difference between different human societies, there is also a basic grammar of social power shared by all societies in common. We use social dominance theory in an attempt to identify the elements of this grammar and to understand how these elements interact and reinforce each other to produce and maintain group-based social hierarchy.