The Psychology Of Problem Solving

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The Psychology of Problem Solving

Author : Janet E. Davidson,Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2003-06-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0521797411

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The Psychology of Problem Solving by Janet E. Davidson,Robert J. Sternberg Pdf

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Psychology Of Problem Solving, The: The Background To Successful Mathematics Thinking

Author : Virgadamo Danielle Sauro,Posamentier Alfred S,Keefe-cooperman Kathleen,Kose Gary
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 168 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-21
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9789811205729

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Psychology Of Problem Solving, The: The Background To Successful Mathematics Thinking by Virgadamo Danielle Sauro,Posamentier Alfred S,Keefe-cooperman Kathleen,Kose Gary Pdf

The art or skill of problem solving in mathematics is mostly relegated to the strategies one can use to solve problems in the field. Although this book addresses that issue, it delves deeply into the psychological aspects that affect successful problem-solving. Such topics as decision-making, judgment, and reasoning as well as using memory effectively and a discussion of the thought processes that could help address certain problem-solving situations.Most books that address problem-solving and mathematics focus on the various skills. This book goes beyond that and investigates the psychological aspects to solving problems in mathematics.

The Psychology of Problem Solving

Author : Janet E. Davidson,Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2003-06-09
Category : Education
ISBN : 9780521793339

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The Psychology of Problem Solving by Janet E. Davidson,Robert J. Sternberg Pdf

Table of contents

The Psychology of Thinking

Author : John Paul Minda
Publisher : SAGE
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-26
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781473933941

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The Psychology of Thinking by John Paul Minda Pdf

How do we define thinking? Is it simply memory, perception and motor activity or perhaps something more complex such as reasoning and decision making? This book argues that thinking is an intricate mix of all these things and a very specific coordination of cognitive resources. Divided into three key sections, there are chapters on the organization of human thought, general reasoning and thinking and behavioural outcomes of thinking. These three overarching themes provide a broad theoretical framework with which to explore wider issues in cognition and cognitive psychology and there are chapters on motivation and language plus a strong focus on problem solving, reasoning and decision making – all of which are central to a solid understanding of this field. The book also explores the cognitive processes behind perception and memory, how we might differentiate expertise from skilled, competent performance and the interaction between language, culture and thought.

Problem Solving

Author : S. Ian Robertson
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134631025

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Problem Solving by S. Ian Robertson Pdf

Problem solving is an integral part of everyday life yet few books are dedicated to this important aspect of human cognition. In each case, the problem, such as solving a crossword or writing an essay, has a goal. In this comprehensive and timely textbook, the author discusses the psychological processes underlying such goal-directed problem solving, and examines both how we learn from experience of problem solving and how our learning transfers (or often fails to transfer) from one situation to another. Following initial coverage of the methods we use to solve unfamiliar problems, the book goes on to examine the psychological processes involved in novice problem solving before progressing to the methods and processes used by skilled problem solvers or "experts". Topics covered include: how we generate a useful representation of a problem as a starting point; general problem solving strategies we use in unfamiliar situations; possible processes involved in insight or lateral thinking; the nature of problem similarity and the role of analogies in problem solving; understanding and learning from textbooks; and how we develop expertise through the learning of specific problem solving skills. Clear, up-to-date and accessible, Problem Solving will be of interest to undergraduates and postgraduates in cognitive psychology, cognitive science, and educational psychology. The focus on the practical transfer of learning through problem solving will also make it of relevance to educationalists and business psychologists.

Problem Solving

Author : S. Ian Robertson
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2003-09-02
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781134631018

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Problem Solving by S. Ian Robertson Pdf

Problem solving is an integral part of everyday life yet few books are dedicated to this important aspect of human cognition. In each case, the problem, such as solving a crossword or writing an essay, has a goal. In this comprehensive and timely textbook, the author discusses the psychological processes underlying such goal-directed problem solving, and examines both how we learn from experience of problem solving and how our learning transfers (or often fails to transfer) from one situation to another. Following initial coverage of the methods we use to solve unfamiliar problems, the book goes on to examine the psychological processes involved in novice problem solving before progressing to the methods and processes used by skilled problem solvers or "experts". Topics covered include: how we generate a useful representation of a problem as a starting point; general problem solving strategies we use in unfamiliar situations; possible processes involved in insight or lateral thinking; the nature of problem similarity and the role of analogies in problem solving; understanding and learning from textbooks; and how we develop expertise through the learning of specific problem solving skills. Clear, up-to-date and accessible, Problem Solving will be of interest to undergraduates and postgraduates in cognitive psychology, cognitive science, and educational psychology. The focus on the practical transfer of learning through problem solving will also make it of relevance to educationalists and business psychologists.

Psychology of Problem Solving

Author : Gary Alan Davis
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:709810005

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Psychology of Problem Solving by Gary Alan Davis Pdf

Complex Problem Solving

Author : Robert J. Sternberg,Peter A. Frensch
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2014-01-14
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781317783855

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Complex Problem Solving by Robert J. Sternberg,Peter A. Frensch Pdf

Although complex problem solving has emerged as a field of psychology in its own right, the literature is, for the most part, widely scattered, and often so technical that it is inaccessible to non-experts. This unique book provides a comprehensive, in-depth, and accessible introduction to the field of complex problem solving. Chapter authors -- experts in their selected domains -- deliver systematic, thought-provoking analyses generally written from an information-processing point of view. Areas addressed include politics, electronics, and computers.

Problem Solving 101

Author : Ken Watanabe
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2009-03-05
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781101029183

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Problem Solving 101 by Ken Watanabe Pdf

The fun and simple problem-solving guide that took Japan by storm Ken Watanabe originally wrote Problem Solving 101 for Japanese schoolchildren. His goal was to help shift the focus in Japanese education from memorization to critical thinking, by adapting some of the techniques he had learned as an elite McKinsey consultant. He was amazed to discover that adults were hungry for his fun and easy guide to problem solving and decision making. The book became a surprise Japanese bestseller, with more than 370,000 in print after six months. Now American businesspeople can also use it to master some powerful skills. Watanabe uses sample scenarios to illustrate his techniques, which include logic trees and matrixes. A rock band figures out how to drive up concert attendance. An aspiring animator budgets for a new computer purchase. Students decide which high school they will attend. Illustrated with diagrams and quirky drawings, the book is simple enough for a middleschooler to understand but sophisticated enough for business leaders to apply to their most challenging problems.

Thinking and Problem Solving

Author : Robert J. Sternberg
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1998-05-13
Category : Education
ISBN : 0126672601

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Thinking and Problem Solving by Robert J. Sternberg Pdf

Thinking and Problem-Solving presents a comprehensive and up-to-date review of literature on cognition, reasoning, intelligence, and other formative areas specific to this field. Written for advanced undergraduates, researchers, and academics, this volume is a necessary reference for beginning and established investigators in cognitive and educational psychology. Thinking and Problem-Solving provides insight into questions such as: how do people solve complex problems in mathematics and everyday life? How do we generate new ideas? How do we piece together clues to solve a mystery, categorize novel events, and teach others to do the same? Provides a comprehensive literature review Covers both historical and contemporary approaches Organized for ease of use and reference Chapters authored by leading scholars

The Complete Problem Solver

Author : John R. Hayes
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-04-03
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781136465130

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The Complete Problem Solver by John R. Hayes Pdf

This unique volume returns in its second edition, revised and updated with the latest advances in problem solving research. It is designed to provide readers with skills that will make them better problem solvers and to give up-to-date information about the psychology of problem solving. Professor Hayes provides students and professionals with practical, tested methods of defining, representing, and solving problems. Each discussion of the important aspects of human problem solving is supported by the most current research on the psychology problem solving. The Complete Problem Solver, Second Edition features: *Valuable learning strategies; *Decision making methods; *Discussions of the nature of creativity and invention, and *A new chapter on writing. The Complete Problem Solver utilizes numerous examples, diagrams, illustrations, and charts to help any reader become better at problem solving. See the order form for the answer to the problem below.

Strategic Thinking in Complex Problem Solving

Author : Arnaud Chevallier
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2016-07-06
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780190463922

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Strategic Thinking in Complex Problem Solving by Arnaud Chevallier Pdf

Whether you are a student or a working professional, you can benefit from being better at solving the complex problems that come up in your life. Strategic Thinking in Complex Problem Solving provides a general framework and the necessary tools to help you do so. Based on his groundbreaking course at Rice University, engineer and former strategy consultant Arnaud Chevallier provides practical ways to develop problem solving skills, such as investigating complex questions with issue maps, using logic to promote creativity, leveraging analogical thinking to approach unfamiliar problems, and managing diverse groups to foster innovation. This book breaks down the resolution process into four steps: 1) frame the problem (identifying what needs to be done), 2) diagnose it (identifying why there is a problem, or why it hasn't been solved yet), 3) identify and select potential solutions (identifying how to solve the problem), and 4) implement and monitor the solution (resolving the problem, the 'do'). For each of these four steps - the what, why, how, and do - this book explains techniques that promotes success and demonstrates how to apply them on a case study and in additional examples. The featured case study guides you through the resolution process, illustrates how these concepts apply, and creates a concrete image to facilitate recollection. Strategic Thinking in Complex Problem Solving is a tool kit that integrates knowledge based on both theoretical and empirical evidence from many disciplines, and explains it in accessible terms. As the book guides you through the various stages of solving complex problems, it also provides useful templates so that you can easily apply these approaches to your own personal projects. With this book, you don't just learn about problem solving, but how to actually do it.

Psychological Assessment

Author : Julie A. Suhr
Publisher : Guilford Publications
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2015-01-22
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781462519583

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Psychological Assessment by Julie A. Suhr Pdf

This authoritative clinical reference and text provides a complete guide to conducting empirically based assessments to support accurate diagnoses and better clinical care. The book builds crucial skills for gathering and interpreting data for specific assessment purposes. It also presents more advanced ways to integrate information from tests, interviews, observations, and other sources, within a biopsychosocial framework that fully addresses the needs of each client. Particular attention is given to accounting for potential biases that affect every stage of the decision-making process. User-friendly features include case examples, advice on writing reports and giving feedback to clients, and a detailed sample report.

How to Solve Problems

Author : Wayne A. Wickelgren
Publisher : W.H. Freeman
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1974-01-01
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0716708450

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How to Solve Problems by Wayne A. Wickelgren Pdf

Examples help explain the seven basic mathematical problem-solving methods, including inference, classification of action sequences, working backward, and contradiction

Models of Discovery

Author : Herbert A. Simon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 471 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401095211

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Models of Discovery by Herbert A. Simon Pdf

We respect Herbert A. Simon as an established leader of empirical and logical analysis in the human sciences while we happily think of him as also the loner; of course he works with many colleagues but none can match him. He has been writing fruitfully and steadily for four decades in many fields, among them psychology, logic, decision theory, economics, computer science, management, production engineering, information and control theory, operations research, confirmation theory, and we must have omitted several. With all of them, he is at once the technical scientist and the philosophical critic and analyst. When writing of decisions and actions, he is at the interface of philosophy of science, decision theory, philosophy of the specific social sciences, and inventory theory (itself, for him, at the interface of economic theory, production engineering and information theory). When writing on causality, he is at the interface of methodology, metaphysics, logic and philosophy of physics, systems theory, and so on. Not that the interdisciplinary is his orthodoxy; we are delighted that he has chosen to include in this book both his early and little-appreciated treatment of straightforward philosophy of physics - the axioms of Newtonian mechanics, and also his fine papers on pure confirmation theory.