The Quest For The Plausible Jesus

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The Quest for the Plausible Jesus

Author : Gerd Theissen,Dagmar Winter
Publisher : Westminster John Knox Press
Page : 374 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2002-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0664225373

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The Quest for the Plausible Jesus by Gerd Theissen,Dagmar Winter Pdf

Should the dissimilarity between Jesus and early Christianity or between Jesus and Judaism be the central criteria for the historical Jesus? Gerd Theissen and Dagmar Winter argue that the criterion of dissimilarity does not do justice to the single most important result of more than two-hundred years of Jesus research: that the historical Jesus belongs to both Judaism and Christianity. The two authors propose a criterion of historical plausibility so that historical phenomenon under question can be considered authentic so long as it can be plausibly understood in its Jewish context and also facilitates a plausible explanation for its later effects in Christian history. This book is a cooperative project between Dagmar Winter and Gerd Theissen and represents the fruit of many years of their research on the historical Jesus.

The Quest for the Historical Jesus after the Demise of Authenticity

Author : Jonathan Bernier
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2016-11-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567662873

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The Quest for the Historical Jesus after the Demise of Authenticity by Jonathan Bernier Pdf

For two centuries scholars have sought to discover the historical Jesus. Presently such scholarship is dominated not by the question 'Who was Jesus?' but rather 'How do we even go about answering the question, "Who was Jesus?"?' With this current situation in mind, Jonathan Bernier undertakes a two-fold task: one, to engage on the level of the philosophy of history with existing approaches to the study of the historical Jesus, most notably the criteria approach and the social memory approach; two, to work with the critical realism developed by Bernard Lonergan, introduced into New Testament studies by Ben F. Meyer, and advocated by N.T. Wright in order to develop a philosophy of history that can elucidate current debates within historical Jesus studies.

Beyond the Quest for the Historical Jesus

Author : Thomas L. Brodie
Publisher : Sheffield Phoenix Press Limited
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Religion
ISBN : 190753458X

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Beyond the Quest for the Historical Jesus by Thomas L. Brodie Pdf

In the past forty years, while historical-critical studies were seeking with renewed intensity to reconstruct events behind the biblical texts, not least the life of Jesus, two branches of literary studies were finally reaching maturity. First, researchers were recognizing that many biblical texts are rewritings or transformations of older texts that still exist, thus giving a clearer sense of where the biblical texts came from; and second, studies in the ancient art of composition clarified the biblical texts' unity and purpose, that is to say, where biblical texts were headed. The work of tracing literary indebtedness and art is far from finished but it is already possible and necessary to draw a conclusion: it is that, bluntly, Jesus did not exist as a historical individual. This is not as negative as may at first appear. In a deeply personal coda, Brodie begins to develop a new vision of Jesus as an icon of God's presence in the world and in human history.

A History of the Quests for the Historical Jesus, Volume 2

Author : Colin Brown,Craig A. Evans
Publisher : Zondervan Academic
Page : 753 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780310125624

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A History of the Quests for the Historical Jesus, Volume 2 by Colin Brown,Craig A. Evans Pdf

A comprehensive, two-volume reassessment of the quests for the historical Jesus that details their origins and underlying presuppositions as well as their ongoing influence on today's biblical and theological scholarship. Jesus' life and teaching is important to every question we ask about what we believe and why we believe it. And yet there has never been common agreement about his identity, intentions, or teachings—even among first-century historians and scholars. Throughout history, different religious and philosophical traditions have attempted to claim Jesus and paint him in the cultural narratives of their heritage, creating a labyrinth of conflicting ideas. From the evolution of orthodoxy and quests before Albert Schweitzer's famous "Old Quest," to today's ongoing questions about criteria, methods, and sources, A History of the Quests for the Historical Jesus not only chronicles the developments but lays the groundwork for the way forward. The late Colin Brown brings his scholarly prowess in both theology and biblical studies to bear on the subject, assessing not only the historical and exegetical nuts and bolts of the debate about Jesus of Nazareth but also its philosophical, sociological, and theological underpinnings. Instead of seeking a bedrock of "facts," Brown stresses the role of hermeneutics in formulating questions and seeking answers. Colin Brown was almost finished with the manuscript at the time of his passing in 2019. Brought to its final form by Craig A. Evans, this book promises to become the definitive history and assessment of the quests for the historical Jesus. Volume One (sold separately) covers the period from the beginnings of Christianity to the end of World War II. Volume Two covers the period from the post-War era through contemporary debates.

Handbook for the Study of the Historical Jesus (4 Vols)

Author : Tom Holmén,Stanley E. Porter
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 3740 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-12
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9789004163720

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Handbook for the Study of the Historical Jesus (4 Vols) by Tom Holmén,Stanley E. Porter Pdf

V. 1. How to study the historical Jesus -- v. 2. The study of Jesus -- v. 3. The historical Jesus -- v. 4. Individual studies.

Proving History

Author : Richard C. Carrier
Publisher : Prometheus Books
Page : 254 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2012-04-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781616145606

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Proving History by Richard C. Carrier Pdf

This in-depth discussion of New Testament scholarship and the challenges of history as a whole proposes Bayes’s Theorem, which deals with probabilities under conditions of uncertainty, as a solution to the problem of establishing reliable historical criteria. The author demonstrates that valid historical methods—not only in the study of Christian origins but in any historical study—can be described by, and reduced to, the logic of Bayes’s Theorem. Conversely, he argues that any method that cannot be reduced to this theorem is invalid and should be abandoned. Writing with thoroughness and clarity, the author explains Bayes’s Theorem in terms that are easily understandable to professional historians and laypeople alike, employing nothing more than well-known primary school math. He then explores precisely how the theorem can be applied to history and addresses numerous challenges to and criticisms of its use in testing or justifying the conclusions that historians make about the important persons and events of the past. The traditional and established methods of historians are analyzed using the theorem, as well as all the major "historicity criteria" employed in the latest quest to establish the historicity of Jesus. The author demonstrates not only the deficiencies of these approaches but also ways to rehabilitate them using Bayes’s Theorem. Anyone with an interest in historical methods, how historical knowledge can be justified, new applications of Bayes’s Theorem, or the study of the historical Jesus will find this book to be essential reading.

A Social History of Christian Origins

Author : Simon J. Joseph
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000822120

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A Social History of Christian Origins by Simon J. Joseph Pdf

A Social History of Christian Origins explores how the theme of the Jewish rejection of Jesus – embedded in Paul’s letters and the New Testament Gospels – represents the ethnic, social, cultural, and theological conflicts that facilitated the construction of Christian identity. Readers of this book will gain a thorough understanding of how a central theme of early Christianity – the Jewish rejection of Jesus – facilitated the emergence of Christian anti-Judaism as well as the complex and multi-faceted representations of Jesus in the Gospels of the New Testament. This study systematically analyses the theme of social rejection in the Jesus tradition by surveying its historical and chronological development. Employing the social-psychological study of social rejection, social identity theory, and social memory theory, Joseph sheds new light on the inter-relationships between myth, history, and memory in the study of Christian origins and the contemporary (re)construction of the historical Jesus. A Social History of Christian Origins is primarily intended for academic specialists and students in ancient history, biblical studies, New Testament studies, Religious Studies, Classics, as well as the general reader interested in the beginnings of Christianity.

Jesus and the Last Supper

Author : Brant Pitre
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 604 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-21
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780802875334

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Jesus and the Last Supper by Brant Pitre Pdf

Who did Jesus of Nazareth claim to be? What was his relationship with early Judaism? When and how did he expect the kingdom to come? What were his intentions? Though these key questions have been addressed in studies of the historical Jesus, Brant Pitre argues that they cannot be fully answered apart from a careful historical analysis of the Last Supper accounts. In this book Pitre offers a rigorous, up-to-date study of the historical Jesus and the Last Supper, filling a significant gap in current Jesus research. Situating the Last Supper in the triple contexts of ancient Judaism, the life of Jesus, and early Christianity, Pitre brings to light crucial insights into major issues driving the quest for Jesus. His Jesus and the Last Supper is sure to ignite discussion and debate.

A Quest for the Post-historical Jesus

Author : William Hamilton
Publisher : Burns & Oates
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Religion
ISBN : STANFORD:36105009651881

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A Quest for the Post-historical Jesus by William Hamilton Pdf

If, as it seems, historical method has given us all that it is capable of giving, and that does not prove to be much, an examination of contemporary fictional treatments of Jesus takes on new interest. So the author here examines twentieth-century Jesus fictions written by novelists, playwrights, poets, from Elizabeth Goudge and Robert Graves to Gore Vidal and A.N. Wilson, from T.S. Eliot and W.H. Auden to Stevie Smith. On the way to this central discussion he also considers Dostoevsky, Tolstoy, Harriet Beecher Stowe and Emily Dickinson from the nineteenth century; theologians like Gerd Theissen, Graham Shaw, J.L. Segundo and Leonardo Boff; and films including Pasolini's "The Gospel according to St. Matthew" and "Jesus of Montreal."

The Quest for a Historical Jesus Methodology

Author : Michael Vicko Zolondek
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 135 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2023-10-13
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781666730265

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The Quest for a Historical Jesus Methodology by Michael Vicko Zolondek Pdf

Throughout the “quest for the historical Jesus,” there has been a parallel quest aimed at discovering new and improved methodologies for studying his life. This methodological quest was originally driven by the belief that the Gospels are so unique (even sui generis) among the literary works of their time that such “historical experimentation” (to use Schweitzer’s words) is necessary for the task of reconstructing Jesus’s life. Although most scholars today characterize the Gospels as a form of Graeco-Roman biography rather than sui generis literature, they nevertheless have continued this quest for new methodologies. This has left historical Jesus studies in a problematic methodological state. In this book, Zolondek argues that if the Gospels are indeed types of Graeco-Roman biographies of Jesus, then no such experimentation is necessary. Rather, historical Jesus scholars should instead be adopting the standard methodological practices that historians and classicists have for decades used to effectively reconstruct the lives of other ancient persons who were also the subjects of Graeco-Roman biographies. After providing examples of three such methodological practices, Zolondek goes on to offer suggestions as to how scholars might apply them to the study of Jesus and, in doing so, end their long-running methodological quest.

Jesus from Judaism to Christianity

Author : Tom Holmén
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 193 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-15
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780567042149

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Jesus from Judaism to Christianity by Tom Holmén Pdf

The volume fulfils the need for a more comprehensive way of looking at Jesus in his historical context, explaining him expressly as a part of the continuum Judaism - Christianity

What Was Jesus Hoping to Achieve?

Author : Roger Amos
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-03
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781666790160

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What Was Jesus Hoping to Achieve? by Roger Amos Pdf

What led a thirty-year-old carpenter/builder from an obscure village in Galilee to abandon his trade and become the itinerant preacher, teacher, and healer described in the Gospels? Many Christians--including even some ministers--if asked precisely what outcome Jesus was hoping to achieve from his earthly ministry, are more likely to utter gasps of astonishment or admissions of ignorance ("I've never thought about it") than to give a considered opinion, even though the matter could hardly be more central to the Christian faith. In the past, scholars have attempted to discover Jesus' agenda by analyzing his teaching and actions as recorded in the Gospels. Their efforts, however, identified a diversity of conflicting aims. Roger Amos, in contrast, explores the factors impacting Jesus that led him to undertake his ministry. He uncovers a Galilee racked by deprivation--unemployment, debt, hunger, and crime--and a Jesus determined to confront the establishment and improve conditions for ordinary Jews. But how could a village carpenter backed by a band of fishermen accomplish that? Following clues in the Gospels that other expositors have overlooked, the author reveals the intriguing story underlying the familiar gospel narrative.

The Quest of the Historical Jesus

Author : Albert Schweitzer
Publisher : DigiCat
Page : 473 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2023-11-26
Category : Religion
ISBN : EAN:8596547733461

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The Quest of the Historical Jesus by Albert Schweitzer Pdf

The Quest of the Historical Jesus is a review of all prior work on the question of the "historical Jesus" starting with the late 18th century. The author points out how Jesus' image has changed with the times and with the personal proclivities of the various authors. He concludes with his own synopsis and interpretation of what had been learned over the course of the previous century. The author takes the position that the life and thinking of Jesus must be interpreted in the light of Jesus' own convictions, which he characterizes as those of "late Jewish eschatology", and that Jesus defies any attempt at understanding him by making parallels to the ways of thinking or feeling of modern men. In Schweitzer's view, Jesus genuinely believed that his ministry would bring about the end of history and did not see any prolonged period elapsing between his time on earth and God's final judgment. Contents: The Problem Hermann Samuel Reimarus The Lives Of Jesus Of The Earlier Rationalism The Earliest Fictitious Lives Of Jesus Fully Developed Rationalism—Paulus The Last Phase Of Rationalism—Hase And Schleiermacher David Friedrich Strauss—The Man And His Fate Strauss's First "Life Of Jesus" Strauss's Opponents And Supporters The Marcan Hypothesis Bruno Bauer. The First Sceptical Life Of Jesus Further Imaginative Lives Of Jesus Renan The "Liberal" Lives Of Jesus The Eschatological Question The Struggle Against Eschatology Questions Regarding The Aramaic Language, Rabbinic Parallels, And Buddhistic Influence The Position Of The Subject At The Close Of The Nineteenth Century Thoroughgoing Scepticism And Thoroughgoing Eschatology Results

Jesus and the Forgiveness of Sins

Author : Tobias Hägerland
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-10
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781139503112

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Jesus and the Forgiveness of Sins by Tobias Hägerland Pdf

The Gospels record that Jesus purported to forgive sins. What significance would such a claim have had for his contemporaries and what would the implications have been for his identity as a first-century popular prophet? Tobias Hägerland answers these questions and more as he investigates the forgiveness of sins in the mission of the historical Jesus. The Gospels are interpreted within the context of first-century Judaism as part of a broader reconstruction of Jesus' career as a healer and prophet, and rhetorical criticism is introduced as a tool for explaining how the gospel tradition about Jesus and forgiveness developed. Hägerland combines detailed exegesis and rigorous methodology with a holistic view of the historical Jesus, evaluating recent scholarship about first-century Jewish prophets and utilizing previously neglected textual evidence to present a thorough investigation of the theology of forgiveness in early Judaism and primitive Christianity.

Jesus, Skepticism, and the Problem of History

Author : Zondervan,
Publisher : Zondervan Academic
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-10-08
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780310534778

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Jesus, Skepticism, and the Problem of History by Zondervan, Pdf

In recent years, a number of New Testament scholars engaged in academic historical Jesus studies have concluded that such scholarship cannot yield secure and illuminating conclusions about its subject, arguing that the search for a historically "authentic" Jesus has run aground. Jesus, Skepticism, and the Problem of History brings together a stellar lineup of New Testament scholars who contend that historical Jesus scholarship is far from dead. These scholars all find value in using the tools of contemporary historical methods in the study of Jesus and Christian origins. While the skeptical use of criteria to fashion a Jesus contrary to the one portrayed in the Gospels is methodologically unsound and theologically unacceptable, these criteria, properly formulated and applied, yield positive results that support the Gospel accounts and the historical narrative in Acts. This book presents a nuanced and vitally needed alternative to the skeptical extremes of revisionist Jesus scholarship that, on the one hand, uses historical methods to call into question the Jesus of the Gospels and, on the other, denies the possibility of using historical methods to learn about Jesus.