The Reconstruction Of White Southern Womanhood 1865 1895

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The Reconstruction of White Southern Womanhood, 1865–1895

Jane Turner Censer
The Reconstruction of White Southern Womanhood 1865 1895 Book PDF

Author : Jane Turner Censer
Publisher : LSU Press
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2003-09-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807129210

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The Reconstruction of White Southern Womanhood, 1865–1895 by Jane Turner Censer Pdf

This impressively researched book tells the important but little-known story of elite southern white women's successful quest for a measure of self-reliance and independence between antebellum strictures and the restored patriarchy of Jim Crow. Profusely illustrated with the experiences of fascinating women in Virginia and North Carolina, it presents a compelling new chapter in the history of American women and of the South. As were many ideas, notions of the ideal woman were in flux after the Civil War. While poverty added a harder edge to the search for a good marriage among some "southern belles," other privileged white women forged identities that challenged the belle model altogether. Their private and public writings from the 1870s and 1880s suggest a widespread ethic of autonomy. Sometimes that meant increased domestic skills born of the new reality of fewer servants. But women also owned and transmitted property, worked for pay, and even pursued long-term careers. Many found a voice in a plethora of new voluntary organizations, and some southern women attained national celebrity in the literary world, creating strong and capable heroines and mirroring an evolving view toward northern society. Yet even as elite southern women experimented with their roles, external forces and contradictions within their position were making their unprecedented attitudes and achievements socially untenable. During the 1890s, however, virulent racism and pressures to re-create a mythic South left these women caught between the revived image of the southern belle and the emerging emancipated woman. Just as the memoirs of southern white women have been key to understanding life during the Civil War, the writings of such women unlock the years of dramatic change that followed. Informed by myriad primary documents, Jane Turner Censer immerses us in the world of postwar southern women as they rethought and rebuilt themselves, their families, and their region during a brief but important period of relative freedom.

The Reconstruction of White Southern Womanhood, 1865-1895

Jane Turner Censer
The Reconstruction of White Southern Womanhood 1865 1895 Book PDF

Author : Jane Turner Censer
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : History
ISBN : 0807129070

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The Reconstruction of White Southern Womanhood, 1865-1895 by Jane Turner Censer Pdf

As were many ideas, notions of the ideal woman were in flux after the Civil War. While poverty added a harder edge to the search for a good marriage among some "southern belles," other privileged white women forged identities that challenged the belle model altogether. Their private and public writings from the 1870s and 1880s suggest a widespread ethic of autonomy. Sometimes that meant increased domestic skills born of the new reality of fewer servants. But women also owned and transmitted property, worked for pay, and even pursued long-term careers. Many found a voice in a plethora of new voluntary organizations, and some southern white women attained national celebrity in the literary world, creating strong and capable heroines and mirroring an evolving view toward northern society. Yet even as elite southern women experimented with their roles, external forces and contradictions within their position were making their unprecedented attitudes and achievements socially untenable. During the 1890s, virulent racism and pressures to re-create a mythic South left these women caught between the revived image of the southern belle and the emerging emancipated woman.

Reconstructions

Thomas J. Brown
Reconstructions Book PDF

Author : Thomas J. Brown
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2008-09-23
Category : History
ISBN : 0199723974

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Reconstructions by Thomas J. Brown Pdf

The pivotal era of Reconstruction has inspired an outstanding historical literature. In the half-century after W.E.B. DuBois published Black Reconstruction in America (1935), a host of thoughtful and energetic authors helped to dismantle racist stereotypes about the aftermath of emancipation and Union victory in the Civil War. The resolution of long-running interpretive debates shifted the issues at stake in Reconstruction scholarship, but the topic has remained a vital venue for original exploration of the American past. In Reconstructions: New Perspectives on the Postbellum United States, eight rising historians survey the latest generation of work and point to promising directions for future research. They show that the field is opening out to address a wider range of adjustments to the experiences and effects of Civil War. Increased interest in cultural history now enriches understandings traditionally centered on social and political history. Attention to gender has joined a focus on labor as a powerful strategy for analyzing negotiations over private and public authority. The contributors suggest that Reconstruction historiography might further thrive by strengthening connections to such subjects as western history, legal history, and diplomatic history, and by redefining the chronological boundaries of the postwar period. The essays provide more than a variety of attractive vantage points for fresh examination of a major phase of American history. By identifying the most exciting recent approaches to a theme previously studied so ably, the collection illuminates the creative process in scholarly historical literature.

Massive Resistance and Southern Womanhood

Rebecca Brückmann
Massive Resistance and Southern Womanhood Book PDF

Author : Rebecca Brückmann
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820358345

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Massive Resistance and Southern Womanhood by Rebecca Brückmann Pdf

Massive Resistance and Southern Womanhood offers a comparative sociocultural and spatial history of white supremacist women who were active in segregationist grassroots activism in Little Rock, New Orleans, and Charleston from the late 1940s to the late 1960s. Through her examination, Rebecca Brückmann uncovers and evaluates the roles, actions, self-understandings, and media representations of segregationist women in massive resistance in urban and metropolitan settings. Brückmann argues that white women were motivated by an everyday culture of white supremacy, and they created performative spaces for their segregationist agitation in the public sphere to legitimize their actions. While other studies of mass resistance have focused on maternalism, Brückmann shows that women’s invocation of motherhood was varied and primarily served as a tactical tool to continuously expand these women’s spaces. Through this examination she differentiates the circumstances, tactics, and representations used in the creation of performative spaces by working-class, middle-class, and elite women engaged in massive resistance. Brückmann focuses on the transgressive “street politics” of working-class female activists in Little Rock and New Orleans that contrasted with the more traditional political actions of segregationist, middle-class, and elite women in Charleston, who aligned white supremacist agitation with long-standing experience in conservative women’s clubs, including the United Daughters of the Confederacy and the Daughters of the American Revolution. Working-class women’s groups chose consciously transgressive strategies, including violence, to elicit shock value and create states of emergency to further legitimize their actions and push for white supremacy.

Women in the American Civil War [2 volumes]

Lisa . Tendrich Frank
Women in the American Civil War 2 volumes Book PDF

Author : Lisa . Tendrich Frank
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 775 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2007-12-03
Category : History
ISBN : 9781851096053

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Women in the American Civil War [2 volumes] by Lisa . Tendrich Frank Pdf

This fascinating work tells the untold story of the role of women in the Civil War, from battlefield to home front. Most Americans can name famous generals and notable battles from the Civil War. With rare exception, they know neither the women of that war nor their part in it. Yet, as this encyclopedia demonstrates, women played a critical role. The book's 400 A–Z entries focus on specific people, organizations, issues, and battles, and a dozen contextual essays provide detailed information about the social, political, and family issues that shaped women's lives during the Civil War era. Women in the American Civil War satisfies a growing interest in this topic. Readers will learn how the Civil War became a vehicle for expanding the role of women in society. Representing the work of more than 100 scholars, this book treats in depth all aspects of the previously untold story of women in the Civil War.

Reconstruction

James M. Campbell,Rebecca J. Fraser
Reconstruction Book PDF

Author : James M. Campbell,Rebecca J. Fraser
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing USA
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2008-10-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9781598840223

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Reconstruction by James M. Campbell,Rebecca J. Fraser Pdf

This entry in the Perspectives in Social History series examines the course and consequences of Reconstruction on the former Confederate states by focusing on the everyday people who lived through it. Reconstruction: People and Perspectives is a fascinating collection of essays and documents that illuminates the experiences of ordinary Americans across all levels of society in the southern United States during Reconstruction. Reconstruction: People and Perspectives describes in vivid detail the experiences of a diverse group of people caught up in the Civil War's aftermath in the South. Chapters focus on Civil War veterans, former slaveholders, farmers and city residents, Northerners in the South, and African American men and women (both those who stayed in the South and those who migrated). It also reports on groups similar studies often overlook, such as Native Americans and white women. Looking at Reconstruction from a social historian's point of view, this revealing work adds a much needed new voice to studies of the era.

Georgia Women

Ann Short Chirhart,Betty Wood
Georgia Women Book PDF

Author : Ann Short Chirhart,Betty Wood
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 434 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2010-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820339009

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Georgia Women by Ann Short Chirhart,Betty Wood Pdf

This first of two volumes extends from the founding of the colony of Georgia in 1733 up to the Progressive era. From the beginning, Georgia women were instrumental in shaping the state, yet most histories minimize their contributions. The essays in this volume include women of many ethnicities and classes who played an important role in Georgia’s history. Though sources for understanding the lives of women in Georgia during the colonial period are scarce, the early essays profile Mary Musgrove, an important player in the relations between the Creek nation and the British Crown, and the loyalist Elizabeth Johnston, who left Georgia for Nova Scotia in 1806. Another essay examines the near-mythical quality of the American Revolution-era accounts of "Georgia's War Woman," Nancy Hart. The later essays are multifaceted in their examination of the way different women experienced Georgia's antebellum social and political life, the tumult of the Civil War, and the lingering consequences of both the conflict itself and Emancipation. After the war, both necessity and opportunity changed women's lives, as educated white women like Eliza Andrews established or taught in schools and as African American women like Lucy Craft Laney, who later founded the Haines Institute, attended school for the first time. Georgia Women also profiles reform-minded women like Mary Latimer McLendon, Rebecca Latimer Felton, Mildred Rutherford, Nellie Peters Black, and Martha Berry, who worked tirelessly for causes ranging from temperance to suffrage to education. The stories of the women portrayed in this volume provide valuable glimpses into the lives and experiences of all Georgia women during the first century and a half of the state's existence. Historical figures include: Mary Musgrove Nancy Hart Elizabeth Lichtenstein Johnston Ellen Craft Fanny Kemble Frances Butler Leigh Susie King Taylor Eliza Frances Andrews Amanda America Dickson Mary Ann Harris Gay Rebecca Latimer Felton Mary Latimer McLendon Mildred Lewis Rutherford Nellie Peters Black Lucy Craft Laney Martha Berry Corra Harris Juliette Gordon Low

Ye That Are Men Now Serve Him

Colin B. Chapell
Ye That Are Men Now Serve Him Book PDF

Author : Colin B. Chapell
Publisher : University of Alabama Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9780817319229

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Ye That Are Men Now Serve Him by Colin B. Chapell Pdf

Ye That Are Men Now Serve Him: Radical Holiness Theology and Gender in the South examines how religious belief reshaped concepts of gender during the New South period that took place from 1877 to 1915 in ways that continue to manifest today.

North Carolinians in the Era of the Civil War and Reconstruction

Paul D. Escott
North Carolinians in the Era of the Civil War and Reconstruction Book PDF

Author : Paul D. Escott
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-09-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9780807837269

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North Carolinians in the Era of the Civil War and Reconstruction by Paul D. Escott Pdf

Although North Carolina was a "home front" state rather than a battlefield state for most of the Civil War, it was heavily involved in the Confederate war effort and experienced many conflicts as a result. North Carolinians were divided over the issue of secession, and changes in race and gender relations brought new controversy. Blacks fought for freedom, women sought greater independence, and their aspirations for change stimulated fierce resistance from more privileged groups. Republicans and Democrats fought over power during Reconstruction and for decades thereafter disagreed over the meaning of the war and Reconstruction. With contributions by well-known historians as well as talented younger scholars, this volume offers new insights into all the key issues of the Civil War era that played out in pronounced ways in the Tar Heel State. In nine essays composed specifically for this volume, contributors address themes such as ambivalent whites, freed blacks, the political establishment, racial hopes and fears, postwar ideology, and North Carolina women. These issues of the Civil War and Reconstruction eras were so powerful that they continue to agitate North Carolinians today. Contributors: David Brown, Manchester University Judkin Browning, Appalachian State University Laura F. Edwards, Duke University Paul D. Escott, Wake Forest University John C. Inscoe, University of Georgia Chandra Manning, Georgetown University Barton A. Myers, University of Georgia Steven E. Nash, University of Georgia Paul Yandle, West Virginia University Karin Zipf, East Carolina University

Freedwomen and the Freedmen's Bureau

Mary Farmer-Kaiser
Freedwomen and the Freedmen s Bureau Book PDF

Author : Mary Farmer-Kaiser
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : History
ISBN : 9780823232116

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Freedwomen and the Freedmen's Bureau by Mary Farmer-Kaiser Pdf

Established by congress in early 1865, the Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands--more commonly known as "the Freedmen's Bureau"--assumed the Herculean task of overseeing the transition from slavery to freedom in the post-Civil War South. Although it was called the Freedmen's Bureau, the agency profoundly affected African-American women. Until now remarkably little has been written about the relationship between black women and this federal government agency. As Mary Farmer-Kaiser clearly demonstrates in this revealing work, by failing to recognize freedwomen as active agents of change and overlooking the gendered assumptions at work in Bureau efforts, scholars have ultimately failed to understand fully the Bureau's relationships with freedwomen, freedmen, and black communities in this pivotal era of American history.

Georgia Women

Betty Wood,Kathleen Ann Clark,Ann Short Chirhart
Georgia Women Book PDF

Author : Betty Wood,Kathleen Ann Clark,Ann Short Chirhart
Publisher : University of Georgia Press
Page : 453 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2014-05-30
Category : History
ISBN : 9780820337852

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Georgia Women by Betty Wood,Kathleen Ann Clark,Ann Short Chirhart Pdf

The essays in the second volume of Georgia Women portray a wide array of Georgia women who played an important role in the state's history, from little-known Progressive Era activists to famous present-day figures such as Pulitzer Prize-winning author Alice Walker and former First Lady Rosalynn Carter.

Black Rights in the Reconstruction Era

Vanessa Holloway
Black Rights in the Reconstruction Era Book PDF

Author : Vanessa Holloway
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2018-06-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9780761870364

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Black Rights in the Reconstruction Era by Vanessa Holloway Pdf

The book systematically goes through the post-Civil War laws; discuss their origins, meanings, and court interpretations; and integrates them into a historical narrative to highlight the legal and constitutional issues involving Reconstruction and the black experience and the problems of federalism, states’ rights, and civil rights.

The Long Southern Strategy

Angie Maxwell,Todd Shields
The Long Southern Strategy Book PDF

Author : Angie Maxwell,Todd Shields
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 561 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780190265960

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The Long Southern Strategy by Angie Maxwell,Todd Shields Pdf

In The Long Southern Strategy, Angie Maxwell and Todd Shields trace the consequences of the GOP's decision to court white voters in the South. Over time, Republicans adopted racially coded, anti-feminist, and evangelical Christian rhetoric and policies, making its platform more southern and more partisan, and the remodel paid off. This strategy has helped the party reach new voters and secure electoral victories, up to and including the 2016 election. Now,in any Republican primary, the most southern-presenting candidate wins, regardless of whether that identity is real or performed. Using an original and wide-ranging data set of voter opinions, Maxwell and Shields examine what southerners believe and show how Republicans such as Donald Trump stoke support inthe South and among southern-identified voters across the nation.

The Rise and Fall of the Second American Republic: Reconstruction, 1860-1920

Manisha Sinha
The Rise and Fall of the Second American Republic Reconstruction 1860 1920 Book PDF

Author : Manisha Sinha
Publisher : Liveright Publishing
Page : 701 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781631498459

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The Rise and Fall of the Second American Republic: Reconstruction, 1860-1920 by Manisha Sinha Pdf

A groundbreaking, expansive new account of Reconstruction that fundamentally alters our view of this formative period in American history. We are told that the present moment bears a strong resemblance to Reconstruction, the era after the Civil War when the victorious North attempted to create an interracial democracy in the unrepentant South. That effort failed—and that failure serves as a warning today about violent backlash to the mere idea of black equality. In The Rise and Fall of the Second American Republic, acclaimed historian Manisha Sinha expands our view beyond the accepted temporal and spatial bounds of Reconstruction, which is customarily said to have begun in 1865 with the end of the war, and to have come to a close when the "corrupt bargain" of 1877 put Rutherford B. Hayes in the White House in exchange for the fall of the last southern Reconstruction state governments. Sinha’s startlingly original account opens in 1860 with the election of Abraham Lincoln that triggered the secession of the Deep South states, and take us all the way to 1920 and the ratification of the Nineteenth Amendment, which granted women the right to vote—and which Sinha calls the "last Reconstruction amendment." Within this grand frame, Sinha narrates the rise and fall of what she calls the "Second American Republic." The Reconstruction of the South, a process driven by the alliance between the formerly enslaved at the grassroots and Radical Republicans in Congress, is central to her story, but only part of it. As she demonstrates, the US Army’s conquest of Indigenous nations in the West, labor conflict in the North, Chinese exclusion, women’s suffrage, and the establishment of an overseas American empire were all part of the same struggle between the forces of democracy and those of reaction. The main concern of Reconstruction was the plight of the formerly enslaved, but its fall affected other groups as well: women, workers, immigrants, and Native Americans. From the election of black legislators across the South in the late 1860s to the Great Railroad Strike of 1877 to the colonial war in the Philippines in the 1890s, Sinha narrates the major episodes of the era and introduces us to key individuals, famous and otherwise, who helped remake American democracy, or whose actions spelled its doom. A sweeping narrative that remakes our understanding of perhaps the most consequential period in American history, The Rise and Fall of the Second American Republic shows how the great contest of that age is also the great contest of our age—and serves as a necessary reminder of how young and fragile our democracy truly is.

Unto a Good Land

David Edwin Harrell,Edwin S. Gaustad,John B. Boles,Sally Foreman Griffith
Unto a Good Land Book PDF

Author : David Edwin Harrell,Edwin S. Gaustad,John B. Boles,Sally Foreman Griffith
Publisher : Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing
Page : 860 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2005-08-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781467425520

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Unto a Good Land by David Edwin Harrell,Edwin S. Gaustad,John B. Boles,Sally Foreman Griffith Pdf

Introducing a New U.S. History Text That Takes Religion Seriously Unto a Good Land offers a distinctive narrative history of the American people -- from the first contacts between Europeans and North America's native inhabitants, through the creation of a modern nation, to the 2004 presidential election. Written by a team of highly regarded historians, this textbook shows how grasping the uniqueness of the "American experiment" depends on understanding not only social, cultural, political, and economic factors but also the role that religion has played in shaping U. S. history. While most United States history textbooks in recent decades have expanded their coverage of social and cultural history, they still tend to shortchange the role of religious ideas, practices, and movements in the American past. Unto a Good Land restores the balance by giving religion its appropriate place in the story. This readable and teachable text also features a full complement of maps, historical illustrations, and "In Their Own Words" sidebars with excerpts from primary source documents.