The Reform Of Punishment And The Criminal Justice System In England And Wales From The Late Seventeenth Century To The Early Nineteenth Century

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The Reform of Punishment and the Criminal Justice System in England and Wales from the Late Seventeenth Century to the Early Nineteenth Century

Author : Philip Rawlings
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 422 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
ISBN : STANFORD:36105017358446

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The Reform of Punishment and the Criminal Justice System in England and Wales from the Late Seventeenth Century to the Early Nineteenth Century by Philip Rawlings Pdf

Nineteenth-Century Crime and Punishment

Author : Victor Bailey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2021-07-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9780429995682

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Nineteenth-Century Crime and Punishment by Victor Bailey Pdf

This four volume collection looks at the essential issues concerning crime and punishment in the long nineteenth-century. Through the presentation of primary source documents, it explores the development of a modern pattern of crime and a modern system of penal policy and practice, illustrating the shift from eighteenth century patterns of crime (including the clash between rural custom and law) and punishment (unsystematic, selective, public, and body-centred) to nineteenth century patterns of crime (urban, increasing, and a metaphor for social instability and moral decay, before a remarkable late-century crime decline) and punishment (reform-minded, soul-centred, penetrative, uniform and private in application). The first two volumes focus on crime itself and illustrate the role of the criminal courts, the rise and fall of crime, the causes of crime as understood by contemporary investigators, the police ways of ‘knowing the criminal,’ the role of ‘moral panics,’ and the definition of the ‘criminal classes’ and ‘habitual offenders’. The final two volumes explore means of punishment and look at the shift from public and bodily punishments to transportation, the rise of the penitentiary, the convict prison system, and the late-century decline in the prison population and loss of faith in the prison.

Policing and Punishment in Nineteenth Century Britain

Author : Victor Bailey
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2015-08-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317374893

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Policing and Punishment in Nineteenth Century Britain by Victor Bailey Pdf

In the years between 1750 and 1868, English criminal justice underwent significant changes. The two most crucial developments were the gradual establishment of an organised, regular police, and the emergence of new secondary punishments, following the restriction in the scope of the death penalty. In place of an ill-paid parish constabulary, functioning largely through a system of rewards and common informers, professional police institutions were given the task of executing a speedy and systematic enforcement of the criminal law. In lieu of the severe and capriciously-administered capital laws, a penalty structure based on a proportionality between the gravity of crimes and the severity of punishments was erected as arguably a more effective deterrent of crime. This book, first published in 1981, examines the impact of these two important developments and casts new light on the way in which law enforcement evolved during the nineteenth century. This title will be of interest to students of history and criminology.

English Criminal Justice in the 19th Century

Author : David Bentley
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 335 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781852851354

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English Criminal Justice in the 19th Century by David Bentley Pdf

While it is easy to assume that the system of criminal justice in nineteenth-century England was not unlike the modern one, in many ways it was very different, particularly before the series of Victorian reforms that gradually codified a system dependent on judge-made precedent. In the first half of the century capital cases often tried almost summarily, with the accused not being adequately represented and without a system of appeal. There were also fundamental differences in procedure and in the rules of evidence, as indeed there were in attitudes towards crime and criminals. David Bentley has provided an account of the nineteenth-century criminal justice system as a whole, from the crimes committed and the classification of offences to the different courts and their procedure. He describes the stages of criminal prosecution -- committal, indictment, trial, verdict and punishment -- and the judges, lawyers and juries, highlighting significant changes in the rules of evidence during the century. He looks at the reform of the old system and assesses how far it was brought about by lawyers themselves and how far by external forces. Finally, he considers the fairness of the system, both as seen by contemporaries and in modern terms.

Punishment and Control in Historical Perspective

Author : H. Johnston
Publisher : Springer
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2008-10-24
Category : History
ISBN : 9780230583443

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Punishment and Control in Historical Perspective by H. Johnston Pdf

Bringing together new research, this book advances current theoretical understandings of punishment and control in society. It provides a critical analysis of institutions, punishment and the law, and explores the delivery of punishment and experience of incarceration in Western societies from the early-nineteenth century.

History of Policing, Crime, Disorder, Punishment

Author : Peter Joyce,Wendy Laverick
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2023-07-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783031368929

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History of Policing, Crime, Disorder, Punishment by Peter Joyce,Wendy Laverick Pdf

This engaging textbook provides a broad and unique coverage of the key historical events that shaped ideas in criminology, criminal justice and policing from the late seventeenth century to the early twenty-first century in England and Wales. It vividly illustrates the multi-disciplinary nature of criminology and penology by providing important insights into the social and political issues that shaped the development and operations of the criminal justice system and its responses to both crime and disorder. Using key text boxes, this book highlights key people, theorists, foundational principles and events throughout. Part One discusses the nature of crime and forms of punishment between 1689 and 1750 and the penological concerns regarding the aims of punishment. Part Two focuses on crime and disorder between 1750 and 1850, examining the impact of urbanization on criminal activity and it considers the background and state responses to key episodes of public disorder. Part Three covers the development of policing 1689-1856 and the contribution to policing made by reformers and the implementation of police reform. Part Four deals with a number of issues affecting crime and punishment between 1850 and 1920 including episodes such as Irish Home Rule within the context of ‘high policing’. It evaluates changes to the nature and role of prisons that occurred in this period. This student-friendly book contains end of chapter questions which summarise and enable further discussion.

A History of Criminal Justice in England and Wales

Author : John Hostettler
Publisher : Waterside Press
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2009-01-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781906534790

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A History of Criminal Justice in England and Wales by John Hostettler Pdf

"An ideal introduction to the rich history of criminal justice charting all its main developments from the dooms of Anglo-Saxon times to the rise of the Common Law, struggles for political, legislative and judicial ascendency and the formation of the innovative Criminal Justice System of today."-back cover.

The English Execution Narrative, 1200–1700

Author : Katherine Royer
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2015-10-06
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317319771

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The English Execution Narrative, 1200–1700 by Katherine Royer Pdf

Royer examines the changing ritual of execution across five centuries and discovers a shift both in practice and in the message that was sent to the population at large. She argues that what began as a show of retribution and revenge became a ceremonial portrayal of redemption as the political, religious and cultural landscape of England evolved.

The Death Penalty's Denial of Fundamental Human Rights

Author : John Bessler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 387 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-12-31
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108845571

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The Death Penalty's Denial of Fundamental Human Rights by John Bessler Pdf

This book details how capital punishment violates universal human rights and traces the evolution of the world's understanding of torture.

Crime in England 1815-1880

Author : Helen Johnston
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2015-03-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317669340

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Crime in England 1815-1880 by Helen Johnston Pdf

Crime in England, 1815-1880 provides a unique insight into views on crime and criminality and the operation of the criminal justice system in England from the early to the late nineteenth century. This book examines the perceived problem and causes of crime, views about offenders and the consequences of these views for the treatment of offenders in the criminal justice system. The book explores the perceived causes of criminality, as well as concerns about particular groups of offenders, such as the 'criminal classes' and the 'habitual offender', the female offender and the juvenile criminal. It also considers the development of policing, the systems of capital punishment and the transportation of offenders overseas, as well as the evolution of both local and convict prison systems. The discussion primarily investigates those who were drawn into the criminal justice system and the attitudes towards and mechanisms to address crime and offenders. The book draws together original research by the author to locate these broader developments and provides detailed case studies illuminating the lives of those who experienced the criminal justice system and how these changes were experienced in provincial England. With an emphasis on the penal system and case studies on offenders' lives and on provincial criminal justice, this book will be useful to academics and students interested in criminal justice, history and penology, as well as being of interest to the general reader.

Imprisonment in England and Wales

Author : Christopher Harding,Bill Hines,Richard Ireland,Philip Rawlings
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-25
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000967777

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Imprisonment in England and Wales by Christopher Harding,Bill Hines,Richard Ireland,Philip Rawlings Pdf

Originally published in 1985, Imprisonment in England and Wales is an account of the changing functions and conditions of imprisonment in England and Wales from the Medieval period to the present day. It is designed both as a text for students and teachers of history, law and social science and as an introduction to the subject for more general readers and is one of the few attempts to provide an overall view of the institution of imprisonment in this country over a period of several centuries. The authors have made use of original sources and other research to provide an accessible account of the subject, combining essential factual detail with an analysis of the use of imprisonment. It is therefore particularly of interest to those approaching the subject for the first time and is also intended to provide guidance for further research into particular areas of the subject. The authors draw upon their respective knowledge of four main periods to show how imprisonment has performed a number of different functions: the punishment and reform of convicted offenders, the coercion of debtors, the custody of persons awaiting trial and more generally the containment of society’s undesirables. At the same time, the institution of imprisonment is put into the context of wider social, political and economic forces, and related to the development of an increasingly centralised and incursive system of criminal law, as well as to the use and disuse of other forms of punishment and legal control. This discussion is supported by an account of the characteristics of prisons, the problems of administration and the implementation of penal and reformative policy.

Crime, Policing and Punishment in England, 1660-1914

Author : Drew D. Gray
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2016-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781472579287

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Crime, Policing and Punishment in England, 1660-1914 by Drew D. Gray Pdf

Crime, Policing and Punishment in England, 1660-1914 offers an overview of the changing nature of crime and its punishment from the Restoration to World War 1. It charts how prosecution and punishment have changed from the early modern to the modern period and reflects on how the changing nature of English society has affected these processes. By combining extensive primary material alongside a thorough analysis of historiography this text offers an invaluable resource to students and academics alike. The book is arranged in two sections: the first looks at the evolution and development of the criminal justice system and the emergence of the legal profession, and examines the media's relationship with crime. Section two examines key themes in the history of crime, covering the emergence of professional policing, the move from physical punishment to incarceration and the importance of gender and youth. Finally, the book draws together these themes and considers how the Criminal Justice System has developed to suit the changing nature of the British state.

Reconstructing the Criminal

Author : Martin J. Wiener
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 1990
Category : History
ISBN : 0521478820

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Reconstructing the Criminal by Martin J. Wiener Pdf

An account of changing conceptions and treatments of criminality in Victorian and Edwardian Britain.

The Reform of Punishment and the Criminal Justice System in England and Wales from the Late Seventeenth Century to the Early Nineteenth Century

Author : Philip Rawlings
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 774 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Criminal justice, Administration of
ISBN : STANFORD:36105017358453

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The Reform of Punishment and the Criminal Justice System in England and Wales from the Late Seventeenth Century to the Early Nineteenth Century by Philip Rawlings Pdf

The Student's Companion to Social Policy

Author : Pete Alcock,Tina Haux,Vikki McCall,Margaret May
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 548 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2022-04-27
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119744887

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The Student's Companion to Social Policy by Pete Alcock,Tina Haux,Vikki McCall,Margaret May Pdf

The new edition of the bestselling guide to the issues students will encounter in the study of social policy in both the UK and abroad Fully updated and expanded, the sixth edition of The Student’s Companion to Social Policy remains the most accessible and comprehensive review of UK and comparative social policy available for undergraduate students. Written and edited by leading experts in the field, this authoritative textbook covers all the perspectives, debates, issues and challenges in both the theory and practice of social policy. The latest edition reflects the most recent developments in the discipline and in social policy-making. New and revised chapters examine critical topics such as the policy agenda of the UK government elected in 2019 and the implications of globalization, climate change, Brexit and the COVID-19 pandemic. A wealth of new and revised illustrative material, including additional problem-centred review and assignment questions, enhance students’ learning and comprehension whilst encouraging them to reflect on and reconsider the issues raised in each social policy discussion. A timely, issue-driven overview for students to draw upon throughout their studies, this acclaimed textbook: Provides the analytical foundation necessary to investigate and evaluate the key concepts and perspectives central to the study of social policy Presents up-to-date coverage of policy formation and outcomes, national and international debates and the challenges and choices facing societies Features new and revised coverage of key issues including international and comparative developments, austerity and post-austerity policies in the UK and devolved administrations, public attitudes to welfare and sustainability challenges Offers a range of pedagogical tools such as boxed 5-point summary overviews, “Emerging Issues” sections, guides to further resources and chapter review questions The Student’s Companion to Social Policy, Sixth Edition is essential reading for all those on Social Policy courses, whether specialising in the subject or studying it as part of another programme across the social sciences at undergraduate or postgraduate level.