The Rise Of Neoliberalism And Institutional Analysis

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The Rise of Neoliberalism and Institutional Analysis

Author : John L. Campbell,Ove K. Pedersen
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2018-06-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780691188225

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The Rise of Neoliberalism and Institutional Analysis by John L. Campbell,Ove K. Pedersen Pdf

The last quarter century has been marked by the ascension of neoliberalism--market deregulation, state decentralization, and reduced political intervention in national economies. Not coincidentally, this period of dramatic institutional change has also seen the emergence of several schools of institutional analysis. Though these schools cut across disciplines, they have remained isolated from and critical of each other. This volume brings together four--rational choice, organizational, historical, and discursive institutionalism--to examine the rise of neoliberalism. In doing so, it makes tremendous methodological strides while substantively enlarging our knowledge about neoliberalism. The book comprises original empirical studies by top scholars from each school of analysis. They examine neoliberalism's rise on three continents and explore changes in macroeconomic policy, labor markets, taxation, banking, and health care. Neoliberalism appears as much more complex, diverse, and contested than is often appreciated. The authors find that there is no convergence toward a common set of neoliberal institutions; that neoliberalism does not incapacitate states; and that neoliberal reform does not necessarily yield greater efficiency than other institutional arrangements. Beyond these important empirical contributions, this book is a methodological milestone in that it compares different schools of institutionalist analysis by seeing how they tackle a common problem. It reveals a second movement within institutionalism--one toward rapprochement and cross-fertilization among paradigms--and explains how this might be furthered with benefits throughout the social sciences. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Sarah L. Babb, Ellen M. Bradburn, Bruce G. Carruthers, Terence C. Halliday, Colin Hay, Edgar Kiser, Peter Kjaer, Jack Knight, Aaron Matthew Laing, David Strang, and Bruce Western.

Institutional Change and Globalization

Author : John L. Campbell
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 264 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780691216348

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Institutional Change and Globalization by John L. Campbell Pdf

This book is about institutional change, how to recognize it, when it occurs, and the mechanisms that cause it to happen. It is the first book to identify problems with the "new institutional analysis," which has emerged as one of the dominant approaches to the study of organizations, economic and political sociology, comparative political economy, politics, and international relations. The book confronts several important problems in institutional analysis, and offers conceptual, methodological, and theoretical tools for resolving them. It argues that the paradigms of institutional analysis--rational choice, organizational, and historical institutionalism--share a set of common analytic problems. Chief among them: failure to define clearly what institutional change is; failure to specify the mechanisms responsible for institutional change; and failure to explain adequately how "ideas" other than self-interests affect institutional change. To demonstrate the utility of his tools for resolving the problems of institutional analysis, Campbell applies them to the phenomenon of globalization. In doing so, he not only corrects serious misunderstandings about globalization, but also develops a new theory of institutional change. This book advances the new institutional analysis by showing how the different paradigms can benefit from constructive dialogue and cross-fertilization.

Institutional System Analysis in Political Economy

Author : Assoc Prof Taner Akan
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2015-11-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781472464040

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Institutional System Analysis in Political Economy by Assoc Prof Taner Akan Pdf

The enduring debate on institutional pillars of contemporary political economies has gathered a noticeable momentum in terms of the change, path-dependence, and varieties of capitalism. By taking a methodological standpoint claiming that ‘the current structure and the future of contemporary societies can only be understood by using an evolutionary and macro institutional approach that would explain the trajectories of social structures from a systemic perspective’, this book first aims at formulating a novel analytical framework thus, Institutional System Analysis in Political Economy. This framework comprises, inter alia, a model of path-dependent changes, and then attempts to apply it to the case of the Ottoman-Turkish social system. In sum, the book develops an ‘interaction-theoretic and evolutionarily-structured approach’ with an aim to better capture the path-dependence and change of political, economic, and cultural action in terms of their intersectional dynamics.

The Rise and Fall of Neoliberal Capitalism

Author : David M. Kotz
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780674725652

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The Rise and Fall of Neoliberal Capitalism by David M. Kotz Pdf

Shows photographers with budget and space restrictions how to create studio lighting effects that range from clean and classic to highly complex. Original. $20,000 ad/promo.

Neoliberalism

Author : Alfredo Saad-Filho,Deborah Johnston
Publisher : Pluto Press (UK)
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2005-02-03
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : UOM:39015060849257

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Neoliberalism by Alfredo Saad-Filho,Deborah Johnston Pdf

Leading writer Boris Kagarlitsky offers an ambitious account of 1000 years of Russian history.

A Research Agenda for Neoliberalism

Author : Kean Birch
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-29
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786433596

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A Research Agenda for Neoliberalism by Kean Birch Pdf

With an ever-expanding variety of perspectives on the concept of neoliberalism, it is increasingly difficult to identify any commonalities. This book explores how different people understand neoliberalism, and the contradictions in thinking of neoliberalism as a market-based ethic, project, or order. Detailing the intellectual history of ‘neoliberal’ thought, the variety of critical approaches and the many analytical ambiguities, Kean Birch presents a new way to conceptualize contemporary political economy and offers potential avenues for future research through a judicious exploration of ‘neoliberal’ practices, processes, and institutions.

The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Institutional Analysis

Author : Glenn Morgan,John Campbell,Colin Crouch,Ove Kaj Pedersen,Richard Whitley
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-09
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780191572623

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The Oxford Handbook of Comparative Institutional Analysis by Glenn Morgan,John Campbell,Colin Crouch,Ove Kaj Pedersen,Richard Whitley Pdf

It is increasingly accepted that 'institutions matter' for economic organization and outcomes. The last decade has seen significant expansion in research examining how institutional contexts affect the nature and behaviour of firms, the operation of markets, and economic outcomes. Yet 'institutions' conceal a multitude of issues and perspectives. Much of this research has been comparative, and followed different models such as 'varieties of capitalism', 'national business systems', and 'social systems of production'. This Handbook explores these issues, perspectives, and models, with the leading scholars in the area contributing chapters to provide a central reference point for academics, scholars, and students.

The Politics of Free Markets

Author : Monica Prasad
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2006-07-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226679020

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The Politics of Free Markets by Monica Prasad Pdf

The attempt to reduce the role of the state in the market through tax cuts, decreases in social spending, deregulation, and privatization—“neoliberalism”—took root in the United States under Ronald Reagan and in Britain under Margaret Thatcher. But why did neoliberal policies gain such prominence in these two countries and not in similarly industrialized Western countries such as France and Germany? In The Politics of Free Markets, a comparative-historical analysis of the development of neoliberal policies in these four countries,Monica Prasad argues that neoliberalism was made possible in the United States and Britain not because the Left in these countries was too weak, but because it was in some respects too strong. At the time of the oil crisis in the 1970s, American and British tax policies were more punitive to business and the wealthy than the tax policies of France and West Germany; American and British industrial policies were more adversarial to business in key domains; and while the British welfare state was the most redistributive of the four, the French welfare state was the least redistributive. Prasad shows that these adversarial structures in the United States and Britain created opportunities for politicians to find and mobilize dissatisfaction with the status quo, while the more progrowth policies of France and West Germany prevented politicians of the Right from anchoring neoliberalism in electoral dissatisfaction.

The Morals of the Market

Author : Jessica Whyte
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781786633118

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The Morals of the Market by Jessica Whyte Pdf

The fatal embrace of human rights and neoliberalism Drawing on detailed archival research on the parallel histories of human rights and neoliberalism, Jessica Whyte uncovers the place of human rights in neoliberal attempts to develop a moral framework for a market society. In the wake of the Second World War, neoliberals saw demands for new rights to social welfare and self-determination as threats to “civilisation”. Yet, rather than rejecting rights, they developed a distinctive account of human rights as tools to depoliticise civil society, protect private investments and shape liberal subjects.

The Neoliberal Revolution in Eastern Europe

Author : Paul Dragos? Aligica?,Anthony John Evans
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781848445949

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The Neoliberal Revolution in Eastern Europe by Paul Dragos? Aligica?,Anthony John Evans Pdf

Very few studies have ventured to explore the shift in economic ideas that were such a critical factor in shaping and understanding the East European transition process. Paul Dragos Aligica and Anthony J. Evans have seized upon the potential that this crucial case has to illuminate the larger phenomenon of diffusion and adoption of economic ideas. Two different but related research agendas are developed: the study of the spread of neoliberalism as seen from the perspective of Eastern European post-communist evolutions and the study of Eastern European transition as seen from an ideas-centered perspective. Combining a distinctive synthesis of the existing data about the spread of neoliberal economic ideas in Central and Eastern Europe with an analysis of the processes at work, the authors challenge a series of misunderstandings and myths about the spread of neoliberal economic ideas. The disputed topics include: the myth of an Eastern European rush to embrace the theories and ideas that may be considered the mark of market fundamentalism ; the notion that a harsh neoliberal dogmatism was somehow imposed on the region from outside; the idea that the standardization and regimentation of economic thinking was a result of the spread of the Western way of doing economics; and the belief that the Eastern Europeans passively embraced this uniformity and standardization due to pressure from the Westerners. This unusual synthesis will appeal to scholars in economics, political science, communist/post-communist studies and new institutionalism, as well as policymakers.

Institutions under Siege

Author : John L. Campbell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009170185

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Institutions under Siege by John L. Campbell Pdf

This book shows how former President Donald Trump's attack on the 'deep state' severely damaged America's political institutions.

The IMF and the Politics of Austerity in the Wake of the Global Financial Crisis

Author : Ben Clift
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780192542489

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The IMF and the Politics of Austerity in the Wake of the Global Financial Crisis by Ben Clift Pdf

This book explores the IMF's role within the politics of austerity by providing a path-breaking comprehensive analysis of how the IMF approach to fiscal policy has evolved since 2008, and how the IMF worked to alter advanced economy policy responses to the global financial crisis (GFC) and the Eurozone crisis. It updates and refines our understanding of how the IMF seeks to wield ideational power by analysing the Fund's post-crash their ability to influence what constitutes legitimate knowledge, and their ability fix meanings attached to economic policies within the social process of constructing economic orthodoxy.This book is interested in the politics of economic ideas, focused on the assumptive foundations of different approaches to economic policy, and how the interpretive framework through which authoritative voices evaluate economic policy is an important site of power in world politics. After establishing the internal conditions of possibility for new fiscal policy thinking to emerge and prevail, detailed case studies of IMF interactions with the UK and French governments during the Great Recession drill down into how Fund seeks to shape the policy possibilities of advanced economy policy-makers and account for the scope and limits of Fund influence. The Fund's reputation as a technocratic, scientific source of economic policy wisdom is important to for its intellectual authority. Yet, as this book demonstrates, the Fund makes normatively driven interventions in ideologically charged economic policy debates. The analysis reveals the malleability of conventional wisdoms about economic policy, and the processes of their social construction.

In the Ruins of Neoliberalism

Author : Wendy Brown
Publisher : Columbia University Press
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780231550536

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In the Ruins of Neoliberalism by Wendy Brown Pdf

Across the West, hard-right leaders are surging to power on platforms of ethno-economic nationalism, Christianity, and traditional family values. Is this phenomenon the end of neoliberalism or its monstrous offspring? In the Ruins of Neoliberalism casts the hard-right turn as animated by socioeconomically aggrieved white working- and middle-class populations but contoured by neoliberalism’s multipronged assault on democratic values. From its inception, neoliberalism flirted with authoritarian liberalism as it warred against robust democracy. It repelled social-justice claims through appeals to market freedom and morality. It sought to de-democratize the state, economy, and society and re-secure the patriarchal family. In key works of the founding neoliberal intellectuals, Wendy Brown traces the ambition to replace democratic orders with ones disciplined by markets and traditional morality and democratic states with technocratic ones. Yet plutocracy, white supremacy, politicized mass affect, indifference to truth, and extreme social disinhibition were no part of the neoliberal vision. Brown theorizes their unintentional spurring by neoliberal reason, from its attack on the value of society and its fetish of individual freedom to its legitimation of inequality. Above all, she argues, neoliberalism’s intensification of nihilism coupled with its accidental wounding of white male supremacy generates an apocalyptic populism willing to destroy the world rather than endure a future in which this supremacy disappears.

Internalizing Globalization

Author : Susanne Soederberg,Georg Menz,Philip G. Cerny
Publisher : Springer
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2005-11-16
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780230524439

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Internalizing Globalization by Susanne Soederberg,Georg Menz,Philip G. Cerny Pdf

This book explores how a wide range of countries attempt to cope with the challenges of globalization. While the internalization of globalization proceeds in significantly different ways, there is a broad process of convergence taking place around the politics of neoliberalism and a more market-oriented version of capitalism. The book examines how distinct social structures, political cultures, patterns of party and interest group politics, classes, public policies, liberal democratic and authoritarian institutions, and the discourses that frame them, are being reshaped by political actors. Chapters cover national experiences from Europe and North America to Asia and Latin America (Chile, Mexico, and Peru).

The Social Construction of Free Trade

Author : Francesco Duina
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 269 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-24
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781400849413

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The Social Construction of Free Trade by Francesco Duina Pdf

This book offers a compelling new interpretation of the proliferation of regional trade agreements (RTAs) at the end of the twentieth century. Challenging the widespread assumption that RTAs should be seen as fundamentally similar economic initiatives to pursue free trade, Francesco Duina proposes that the world is reorganizing itself into regions that are highly distinctive and enduring. With evidence from Europe, North America, and South America, he challenges our understanding of globalization, the nature of markets, and the spread of neoliberalism. The pursuit of free trade is a profoundly social process and, as such, a unique endeavor wherever it takes place. In an unprecedented comparative analysis, the book offers striking evidence of differences in the legal architectures erected to standardize the worldview of market participants and the reaction of key societal organizations--interest groups, businesses, and national administrations--to a broader marketplace. The author gives special attention to developments in three key areas of economic life: women in the workplace, the dairy industry, and labor rights. With its bold and original approach and its impressive range of data, The Social Construction of Free Trade represents a major advance in the growing fields of economic sociology and comparative regional integration.