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Author : Gerardus Willebrordus Joannes Drewes
Publisher : Springer
Page : 382 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-12-14
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9789401768221
Author : Andrea Acri,H.M. Creese,A. Griffiths
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2010-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004253766
The Kakawin Ramayana, arguably the oldest Old Javanese epic text in Indic metres (circa 9th century AD), holds a unique position in the literary heritage of Indonesia. The poem has retained a remarkable vitality through the centuries in the Archipelago, inspiring many forms of artistic expression not only in the domain of literature but also in the visual and performing arts, from the reliefs of the majestic Central Javanese temples to modern puppet-show performances. Displaying a virtuoso array of metrical patterns, the Kakawin Ramayana is among the very few Old Javanese texts for which a specific Sanskrit prototype has been identified, namely the difficult poem Bhattikavya (circa 7th century AD), itself a version of the great Ramayana epic ascribed to Valmiki (circa 6th–1st century BC). The Old Javanese poem is an original and skillful work of re-elaboration that documents a fascinating interaction between cultural elements of the Sanskritic tradition with those indigenous to the Javanese setting. The studies included in this volume, written by experts in a wide range of disciplines, focus on disparate aspects of the Kakawin Ramayana and the constellation of cultural phenomena revolving around it, providing the reader with a key to the understanding of the rich Old Javanese textual heritage and the transcultural intellectual dynamics that contributed to shaping the cultural heritage of Indonesia up to the present. With contributions from Andrea Acri, Helen Creese, Arlo Griffiths, Thomas Hunter, Roy Jordaan, Lydia Kieven, Cecelia Levin, Wesley Michel, Stuart Robson and Adrian Vickers, this book is the result of a workshop held at the KITLV branch in Jakarta on May 26th–28th 2009 and supported by the Australia-Netherlands Research Collaboration, the École Française d’Extrême-Orient, and the Stichting J. Gonda Fonds.
Author : Theodore G.Th. Pigeaud
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 559 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : History
ISBN : 9789401187763
Essentially the following commentary on the contents of the Nägara-Kertägama has been made up from notes by former editors of the text together with remarks, criticisms and digressions by the present author. As Kern, Krom and their contemporaries were especially interested in dynastie history and archeology their notes on those subjects are legion, and as a result of their studies on many points a communis opinio has been reached. The argumentations which led up to this end are not reproduced in the present edition. The interested reader is referred to Krom's great books: Oud-Javaansche Kunst and Hindoe-Javaansche Geschiedenis. It is to be expected that before long the results of Krom's life-work will be made accessible for English readers by De Casparis. On the other hand cultural history, religion, economics and sociology have been rather neglected by the first editors of the Nägara-Kertä gama. The present author has done his best to remedy that omission. The reader will find that the greater part of the following commen taries is concerned with those subjects. The contemporaneous minor texts and the charters that are published, translated and annotated in the present book in the same manner as the Nägara-Kertägama have been chosen almost exc1usively for the valuable information on social, economic and religious conditions in the 14th century Majapahit realm that is afforded by them.
Author : Stuart Robson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-15
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004487932
This volume contains English translations of a number of Dutch-language articles selected for their relevance to the institution of the Kraton, the Javanese palace complex, as it was towards the end of the colonial period, in the 1930s. The majority of the articles, originally published in the period from 1921 to 1941, relate especially to the Sultanate of Yogyakarta, rather than the Kraton of Surakarta. The reason for this is probably that they are taken mostly from the journal Djåwå, published by the Java Instituut (Java Institute), which was located in Yogyakarta. The aim of republishing these articles in translation is to make them accessible to a wider audience of scholars interested in Indonesia, in the belief that they contain information of lasting value for the study of the history, in particular the social and cultural history, of Java.
Author : R. Buddy Murphy
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2010-05-25
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781449092481
A captivating journey of life, misadventures and survival through the eyes of Lane Webster. The flashbacks are riviting and exciting, the pages almost turn on their own! It starts with a blast of demonic energy & just keeps going and going until the last page has been turned. A good and easy read that keeps you begging for more. Lane Webster... What a guy, and the colourful characters he meets on the journey provide a tale that must be told and must be heard. I dare you to try and put it down. Go ahead... Try.
Author : P J Zoetmulder
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 622 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1974
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789004656963
Author : A. Teeuw,David K. Wyatt
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1970
Category : Hikayat Patani
ISBN : LCCN:73162340
Author : Ann R. Kinney,Marijke J. Klokke,Lydia Kieven
Publisher : University of Hawaii Press
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 0824827791
The Temple Art of East Java, a study of the temples created in East Java between the tenth and sixteenth centuries, fills an important scholarly lacuna. The arts of Central Java, home of the great Buddhist monument, Borobudur, and Hindu Prambanan, have been given thorough scholarly attention. The architectural and sculptural treasures of the East Javanese kingdoms of Kadiri, Singasari, and Majapahit, are little known in comparison, yet beautiful and significant in Indonesian history. The author presents the major sites of these three historical periods, and discusses their architecture and sculpture. The many narrative reliefs illustrating sacred and secular literature have been painstakingly identified. The reader is thus able to follow their stories and understand where, why, and how they fit into the visual program planned for each temple and their relation to historical events and the wayang theater. These descriptions are augmented by extensive site summaries. Superb color photography supports the text throughout and is a major contribution in itself. The book contains a wealth of information that is not available all together in any other publication. Not only are the descriptions of the monuments valuable but the author identifies numerous sculptures in collections around the world that were once associated with the East Javanese temples discussed. The attempted reconstruction of sculptural programs at the sites is extremely important. To understand an ancient Javanese stone sculpture, knowledge of its original cultural context is required rather than its current location on a stand in some museum. Today, with the number of fakes appearing on the art market, such associations are invaluable for dating and authenticating stone sculpture said to come from unidentified East Javanese sites. The Temple Art of East Java is a welcome and significant addition not only to Javanese studies but also to architecture, art history, comparative religion, Buddhist, Hindu, and Southeast Asian studies generally.
Author : A. Teeuw,S.O. Robson
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 703 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2021-10-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9789004486751
The Bhomantaka, or the Death of Bhoma, is a wide-ranging tale of the sweet romance of Samba and Yajñawati, of the defeat of the demon Bhoma by King Kresna and his minions in a truly monumental battle, and many more incidents and descriptions, a product of the sophisticated literary tradition of early Java. The poem is written in Old Javanese (composed by an author who does not mention his name or that of his king), in an idiom that presents many difficulties for the modern reader. This book contains an edition of the text, a translation, and an extensive explanatory introduction—enough to make the work accessible—and was produced by a team of two, both senior scholars of Old Javanese and experienced in producing readable English translations. It will become apparent in the course of reading that there are still numerous philological problems attaching to the text and its interpretation, but on the other hand it is also a fact that it contains many a passage of delightful poetry, philosophical teaching and other cultural information. As a result we get a glimpse of what Java was like perhaps eight and a half centuries ago, and of the thought-world of the Javanese of that age a world where legendary, mythological or divine beings do battle, and kings march out to restore the welfare of the realm. This publication takes its place in a long line, from the author via the copyists, in Java and in Bali, who faithfully and lovingly transmitted the work, down to the first edition of the text in 1852 and then the first translation in 1946. In this way a literary tradition of great value has been preserved for the future, and the KITLV Press now offers this contribution to coming generations of students of Old Javanese and to scholars of comparative literature around the world.
Author : Helen Creese
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2015-01-28
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317451792
In this fascinating study the lives and mores of women in one of the least understood but most densely populated areas of the world are unveiled through the eyes of generations of court poets. For more than a millennium, the poets of the Indic courts of Java and Bali composed epic kakawin poems in which they recreated the court environment where they and their royal patrons lived. Major themes in this poetry form include war, love, and marriage. It is a rich source for the cultural and social history of Indonesia. Still being produced in Bali today, kakawin remain of interest and relevance to Balinese cultural and religious identities. This book draws on the epic kakawin poetry tradition to examine the institutions of courtship and marriage in the Indic courts. Its primary purpose is to explore the experiences of women belonging to the kakawin world, although the texts by nature reveal more about the discourses concerning women, sexuality, and gender than of the historical experiences of individual women. For over a thousand years these royal courts were major patrons of the arts. The court-sponsored epic works that have survived provide an ongoing literary testimony to the cultural and social concerns of court society from its ealiest recorded history until its demise at the end of the nineteenth century. This study examines the idealized images of women and sexuality that have pervaded Javanese and Balinese culture and provides insights into a number of cultural practices such as sati or bela (self-immolation of widows).
Author : René Lysloff
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 583 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9789004253841
The book is structured around the translation of a Javanese shadow theater performance entitled Srikandhi Mbarang Lènggèr (“Srikandhi Becomes an Itinerant Dancer” or “Srikandhi Dances Lènggèr”), performed only in the Banyumas region (in west Central Java) by the locally renowned puppeteer, Ki Sugino Siswocarito. This study is a translation of the story both in a strict textual-linguistic sense and in a more general interpretive sense, providing an understanding of what the performance means to its Banyumas audience. More important, it shows how the puppeteer transforms the culturally universal traditions of Javanese ritual, shadow-puppet theater, and music to particularize the entire performance event for a local audience.
Author : Said Alsalah
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
Page : 164 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2010-02-01
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 1450029388
The saffron-colored sky, laden with biting grains of sand, was beginning to yield to a more hospitable blue. Silence prevailed in the harsh desert surroundings the stranded railway coach. The dusty and the violent north wind, which had been lashing the sides of the coach was abating gradually into a fresh breeze playing with the branches of a few date trees, several meters far from the coach. Manira opened the window of the toilet and looked outside at the empty silent desert. She felt herself as an outcast, in the middle of uncharted location, with nothing to see except rugged masses of marble rocks jetting out of the sands here and there, among gigantic sand dunes that extend till the edge of the towering mountains far in the horizon. The conductor stepped down from the car followed by Baron. Both scanned the desert surrounding to explore if there is a sign of life around. But there was absolutely nothing except few rocky hills with the empty railway line coiling its way around the rocky hills till the horizon. Luckily the separated coach stopped few meters away from an area with scattered date trees, which broke the monotony of the one yellow color of sands and rocks. "We are in deep, deep trouble. The conductor said looking at Baron, then he added with a tone of anger: "It's your fault that we are stranded here in the middle of nowhere. Had you listened to me, we would be in that traveling train. Not in this abandoned coach. Infuriated by the conductor's belligerent redundancy, Baron shouted: "You have the audacity to twist facts? Why did you call us out of this coach? Admit it. You are part of it. Everything was preplanned, and you knew that this rear coach would be detached from the train. The plan is to get rid of the mentally ill children!.. Am I right? What kind of a brutal scheme to abandon those illusioned and indisposed children to perish in the desert? Was it because there is a deficit in the budget of the institution of the mentally ill? Is it devilish plan invented to waste and bury them in the desert and then to be declared as a train freak accident. A good pretext to get rid of them? You thought you fooled me? You think I believe your innocence?.. It is an obvious premeditated
Author : Gordon M. Shepherd,Sten Grillner
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 625 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2018
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780190636111
In order to focus on principles, each chapter in this work is brief, organized around 1-3 wiring diagrams of the key circuits, with several pages of text that distil the functional significance of each microcircuit
Author : Paul S. G. Stein
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Locomotion
ISBN : 0262692279
Recent advances in motor behavior research rely on detailed knowledge of the characteristics of the neurons and networks that generate motor behavior. At the cellular level, Neurons, Networks, and Motor Behavior describes the computational characteristics of individual neurons and how these characteristics are modified by neuromodulators. At the network and behavioral levels, the volume discusses how network structure is dynamically modulated to produce adaptive behavior. Comparisons of model systems throughout the animal kingdom provide insights into general principles of motor control. Contributors describe how networks generate such motor behaviors as walking, swimming, flying, scratching, reaching, breathing, feeding, and chewing. An emerging principle of organization is that nervous systems are remarkably efficient in constructing neural networks that control multiple tasks and dynamically adapt to change.The volume contains six sections: selection and initiation of motor patterns; generation and formation of motor patterns: cellular and systems properties; generation and formation of motor patterns: computational approaches; modulation and reconfiguration; short-term modulation of pattern generating circuits; and sensory modification of motor output to control whole body orientation.
Author : Stephen Headley
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 636 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Durgā (Hindu deity)
ISBN : 9812302425
Stephen Headley's new book explores contemporary religious change in the Surakarta region of Central Java. In his analysis of the Durga ritual complex, the author sheds light on one of the most unusual court traditions to have survived in an era of deepening Islamisation.