The Rural Urban Nexus In India S Economic Transformation

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The Rural-Urban Nexus in India's Economic Transformation

Author : Tsukasa Mizushima
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781000810127

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The Rural-Urban Nexus in India's Economic Transformation by Tsukasa Mizushima Pdf

This book describes and analyzes the transformation of Indian economy taking into account historical changes and present dynamics of the rural-urban nexus. India has recently experienced a period as a high-performing economy, with the great improvement of indices of human development, including literacy rates, life expectancy, child mortality rates and others. In contrast to this bright outlook, features such as the retarded growth of women’s average height, the noticeable gap between male and female population, the overwhelming proportion of informal employment in the manufacturing sector, or increasing pollution overshadow India’s future, in some cases pose a threat to lifestyle and environment. Examining the rural–urban nexus where the new transformative dynamics of Indian socio-economy is most conspicuous, the contributors to this book shed light on the actual changes taking place at the bottom of Indian society through regional comparisons and spatial differentiation. The book offers unique perspectives on the topic produced mostly by Japanese scholars, including analysis of original data, that have hitherto been unavailable and inaccessible to an international audience. As the first book published on the rural–urban nexus in India, this book will be of interest to researchers studying South Asian History, Economics, Politics, Geography, Sociology and Anthropology, Development Studies and Economic History.

Economic Reforms and Rural Development in India

Author : Gogula Parthasarathy
Publisher : Academic Foundation
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 8171882935

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Economic Reforms and Rural Development in India by Gogula Parthasarathy Pdf

Since 1991, the Indian economy has been exposed to economic liberalization and globalization in line with structural adjustment and stabilisation policies initiated by IMF and World Bank. This analysis outlines the controversial shift in Indian economic policy from State-oriented development strategy to market-oriented development that leaves decisions of production and distribution to be made by the market.

Middle India and Urban-Rural Development

Author : Barbara Harriss-White
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 8132229878

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Middle India and Urban-Rural Development by Barbara Harriss-White Pdf

Middle India and Rural-Urban Development explores the socio-economic conditions of an ‘India’ that falls between the cracks of macro-economic analysis, sectoral research and micro-level ethnography. Its focus, the ‘middle India’ of small towns, is relatively unknown in scholarly terms for good reason: it requires sustained and difficult field research. But it is where most Indians either live or constantly visit in order to buy and sell, arrange marriages and plot politics. Anyone who wants to understand India therefore needs to understand non-metropolitan, provincial, small-town India and its economic life. This book meets this need. From 1973 to the present, Barbara Harriss-White has watched India’s development through the lens of an ordinary town in northern Tamil Nadu, Arni. This book provides a pluralist, multi-disciplinary and inter-disciplinary perspective on Arni and its rural hinterland. It grounds general economic processes in the social specificities of a given place and region. In the process, continuity is juxtaposed with abrupt change. A strong feature of the book is its analysis of how government policies that fail to take into account the realities of small town life in India have unintended and often perverse consequences. In this unique book, Harriss-White brings together ten essays written by herself and her research team on Arni and its surrounding rural areas. They track the changing nature of local business and the workforce; their urban-rural relations, their regulation through civil society organizations and social practices, their relations to the state and to India’s accelerating and dynamic growth. That most people live outside the metropolises holds for many other developing countries and makes this book, and the ideas and methods that frame it, highly relevant to a global development audience.

Indian Economic Growth in Historical Perspective

Author : Haruka Yanagisawa
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-23
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000803396

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Indian Economic Growth in Historical Perspective by Haruka Yanagisawa Pdf

This book investigates the roots of rapid economic growth of India in recent decades, by exploring historical processes from the late colonial period. Based upon decades-long archival and field research, this book deals with the period from the late nineteenth century to 2013 and offers an integral viewpoint of the economic history of India. While critiquing the conventional understanding that links recent economic growth only with the development of high-tech, export-oriented service sectors under the liberalised economy, the book suggests deeper and wider roots of development that had a cumulative effect in three stages. First, the agrarian development and rural socio-economic changes from the end of the nineteenth century. Second, the state-led import-substitution industrialisation since 1950 that established the industrial foundations for future economic growth. Third, the economic reforms since 1991 that helped technology-intensive industries find new markets with improved quality of production. For the first time available in English, this book by the late Professor Haruka Yanagisawa, who was a leading figure in the South Asia studies collective in Japan, is an important contribution to the academic tradition of economic history of India. It will be of interest to researchers in the field of social and economic history, sociology, anthropology and economies of South Asia.

Inclusive Development in South Asia

Author : Toshie Awaya,Kazuo Tomozawa
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 363 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2022-12-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000807783

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Inclusive Development in South Asia by Toshie Awaya,Kazuo Tomozawa Pdf

This book examines the multi-layered aspects and the complexities of inclusive development in South Asia based on recent data and using innovative methodology. The book offers an analysis of the existing ground realities in terms of economic and inclusive development, presenting relevant discussion and findings. It discusses lower castes, tribes, religious/ethnic minorities, and other socially vulnerable people, as well as gender, rural–urban, and educational disparities in South Asia, and highlights that all these issues are interrelated. Structured in two parts—Spatial Dimensions, Labour, and Migration, and Social Dimensions and Beyond Inclusion—the chapters present emerging new concepts related to socio-economic and inclusive development and use effective and valid methods and methodology covering the ground realities-based information and secondary data-based analysis. Evaluating the extent to which inclusive development has been realised in South Asia, the contributors explore a new approach towards the concept of ‘inclusiveness’ by drawing on the experiences of the diverse societies in South Asia. An immensely useful contribution to the analysis of different economic and social issues in different countries in South Asia, focusing on inclusivity, this book will be of interest to researchers working on South Asian Politics and Development Economics.

Life, Illness, and Death in Contemporary South Asia

Author : Matsuo Mizuho,Nakamura Sae,Funahashi Kenta
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-02-22
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000838442

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Life, Illness, and Death in Contemporary South Asia by Matsuo Mizuho,Nakamura Sae,Funahashi Kenta Pdf

This book explores the experiential and affective dimensions of structural transformation in South Asia through contemporary and historical accounts of life, ageing, illness, and death. The contributions to this book include analyses from various regions in South Asia, and topics discussed uncover how people’s experiences of life, ageing, illness, and death are entangled with the technology of governance, biomedicine, neoliberal restructuring and other national/international policies. Structured in three parts – governance, technology, and citizenship; well-being and restructuring of the social; waiting, hesitation, and hope as attitudes in facing the precariousness and fundamental uncertainty of life – the book brings to light the ways in which people face and continue to engage with their own and others’ lives cautiously, waveringly, but with a sense of hope. A novel contribution to the study of how people struggle or navigate their lives through the conditions of inequity and precariousness in South Asia, this book will be of interest to researchers studying anthropology, sociology, history, medical and development studies of South Asia, as well as to those interested in cultural and social theory.

India and the Early Modern World

Author : Jagjeet Lally
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-12-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781003816812

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India and the Early Modern World by Jagjeet Lally Pdf

India and the Early Modern World provides an authoritative and wide-ranging survey of the Indian subcontinent over the fifteenth to eighteenth centuries, set within a global context. This book explores questions critical to our understanding of early modern India. How, for instance, were Indians’ religious beliefs, their ways of life, and the horizons of their learning changing over this period? What was happening in the countryside and towns, to culture and the arts, and to the state and its power? Were such experiences comparable or linked to those in other parts of the world? Can we speak of a global early modernity, therefore, within which India played an important role? Organised thematically, each chapter engages with such key issues, debates, and concepts, covering wide ground as it connects, compares, and contrasts developments witnessed across early modern South Asia to those around the globe. Drawing on the fruits of research in numerous fields over the past fifty years and rich in detail, India and the Early Modern World is a pathbreaking volume written engagingly and accessibly with scholars, students, and non-specialists in mind.

Agricultural Development and Employment Patterns in India

Author : Mangat Ram Khurana
Publisher : Concept Publishing Company
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 817022439X

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Agricultural Development and Employment Patterns in India by Mangat Ram Khurana Pdf

Study conducted in Ludhiana and Bhojpur districts.

Migration and Development in India

Author : Amrita Datta
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-09-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000653809

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Migration and Development in India by Amrita Datta Pdf

This book deals with a wide range of issues related to rural-urban migration in the context of neoliberal economic development in India. Focusing on three core areas, first it traces state discourses on rural-urban migration in India since the 1930s critically analysing its industrial, labour, rural and urban programmes, and policies. Second, through data on longitudinal surveys undertaken in rural Bihar in 1999, 2011 and 2016, it examines changes in patterns of migration and sources of income; estimates determinants and impacts of migration. Third, based on fieldwork in the village and the city, it presents an in-depth account of a rural-urban migration stream in contemporary India. It shows how, contrary to the results of conventional data sources such as the Census and NSSO, that mobility is high in rural Bihar, and has significantly increased over time as a result of rising labour demand in distant urban markets elsewhere in India. Further, it also provides evidence of decoupling of agriculture from the ‘rural’ in India. Combining quantitative and qualitative methods in development research, this book will be of great interest to scholars and researchers of development studies, migration studies, development economics, sociology, demography, public policy, and South Asian studies.

Social Science and Social Concern

Author : S. B. Chakrabarti
Publisher : Mittal Publications
Page : 626 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 1988
Category : College teachers
ISBN : 8170990629

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Social Science and Social Concern by S. B. Chakrabarti Pdf

Contributed articles chiefly on India and north east India; includes articles on the life and works of B.K. Roy Burman.

World Social Report 2021

Author : Anonim
Publisher : United Nations
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2021-05-20
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789216040628

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World Social Report 2021 by Anonim Pdf

The World Social Report 2021 points to new directions in which rural development strategies need to be reconsidered. It offers strategic principles, programs of action, and a set of concrete policies that can be combined to devise effective strategies to help realize the potential of rural development and achieve the SDGs. Reexamining the narrow view of rural development, it expands the discussion to include the role of development in achieving the wider set of SDGs. In doing so, it pays particular attention to the interaction of rural development with SDG 6 (clean water and sanitation), SDG 8 (economic growth and decent work), SDG 9 (infrastructure), SDG 11 (sustainable communities), SDG 13 (climate change), SDG 14 (life below water) and SDG 15 (life on land). The interlinkages of all these Goals suggest that there exist potential synergies between rural development and sustainable efforts in many other directions.

Insights into Inclusive Growth, Employment and Wellbeing in India

Author : Arup Mitra
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2012-08-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788132206569

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Insights into Inclusive Growth, Employment and Wellbeing in India by Arup Mitra Pdf

What changes are occurring at the macro and the sectoral levels, how the labour market changes are taking place and what impact is felt on the low income households are some of the questions that the present volume focuses on. It begins by examining the sectoral composition of growth, revisiting the issues related to industry-services balance, and also brings out the spatial dimension of growth. On the one hand the industry does not seem to have played a major role in the context of employment generation as imported technology is by and large capital intensive in nature. On the other hand, the services-led growth is seen to have reduced the pace of poverty reduction. Given the services-led growth the possible impact of trade in services on employment both in the formal and informal sectors have been worked out, indicating limited positive spill-over effects. The labour market outcomes are brought out with great details suggesting that rapid economic growth in India could not result in productive employment generation on a large scale. The gender dimensions of employment are brought out to verify if reduction in labour market inequality can result in improving the position of women in other spheres encompassing the decision making process both within the household and outside the household. Issues relating to urbanisation and rural-urban migration are also covered to understand the dynamics of urban poverty and to bring out the challenges of population transfer given the spatial concentration of growth. The job search practices pursued by the low income households are often pursued in terms of informal networks. What problems are associated with such mechanisms in experiencing improvements in wellbeing levels are covered in the present volume. On the whole, the volume offers an explanation of limited poverty reduction in a situation of rapid economic growth on the basis of an inter-disciplinary framework though efforts are being made to keep the methodology quantitatively rigorous.

Democracy, Development and Decentralisation in India

Author : Chandan Sengupta,Stuart Corbridge
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781136198489

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Democracy, Development and Decentralisation in India by Chandan Sengupta,Stuart Corbridge Pdf

Offering new insights into the political economy of contemporary India, this book considers how and why unequal patterns of economic growth have taken shape within the context of a democratic and decentralising political system, and how this has impacted upon the processes of economic development.

How to achieve the welfare state in the twenty-first century

Author : Kozulj, Roberto
Publisher : Editorial UNRN
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2019-09-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789874960153

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How to achieve the welfare state in the twenty-first century by Kozulj, Roberto Pdf

Kozulj proposes a bold and vital idea: if the activities linked to urban development were reoriented towards the construction and reconstruction of sustainable cities, this would tend to solve a large part of the problem of structural unemployment,

City-level Decoupling

Author : Mark Swilling,Blake Robinson,Mike Hodson
Publisher : UN
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9280732986

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City-level Decoupling by Mark Swilling,Blake Robinson,Mike Hodson Pdf

The core argument of the Decoupling Report is that a transition to a green economy depends on finding ways to sustain economic growth rates without escalating rates of resource use. To achieve this decoupling, appropriate sustainability-oriented innovation will need to be initiated, promoted and applied on a large scale. Because the majority of the world's population now live in cities where most resource consumption takes place, the pressures and potentials to find ways to reconcile economic growth, well-being and the sustainable use of natural resources will be greatest in cities. Indeed, many significant sustainability-oriented innovations are already being applied at scale in cities throughout the world. Spurred on by a wide range of socio-economic and ecological threats, cities provide fertile ground for innovation and creativity.